125
125
125
● This manual expresses the matters that need your attention as below.
● Do not fail to observe “WARNING” and “CAUTION,” as they assume considerable
importance to safety.
handled wrongly.
MEMO : This means convenient information
CAUTION : This is a caution. This assumes possible to know.
☞
injury to the operator and physical
damage, if handled wrongly. : This shows reference page number.
IMPORTANT : This means the things that need attention : This shows the information specific to
other than WARNING and CAUTION. the models with a built-in air dryer.
Characteristics of this Manual
● This manual serves daily operators and maintenance personnel of the compressor as an
instructive materials including its introduction, operation, daily control and periodic ser-
vicing.
● Before installation of the compressor, read the manual carefully and understand its con-
tent and follow the instructions given by it when in use.
Also, prepare the manual near the machine to make it available at anytime, and refer to it
as the need arises.
● If you have anything unclear or any question, please ask your dealer or your nearest
Hitachi regional office.
● It is convenient for ordering spare part, periodic maintenance and overhaul if type and
serial number of the compressor are filled into the back cover of the manual.
WARNING
Never remove a protective device from the air compressor or
modify the air compressor.
■ Description of Type
O S P - 22 S 5 A R I
Type I (2000 Series)
Oil Flooded Type With a built-in Air Dryer
SCREW Type Air Cooled Type
Package Type Frequency (5:50Hz, 6:60Hz)
S: I-Type Control, M: P-Type Control
Output (kW)
For the unit of pressure the International System of Units (SI) is used throughout this
manual. To convert it into the conventional system of units, use the following conversion
formula:
7 kgf/cm2 = 0.69 MPa or 1 kgf/cm2 = 0.098 MPa
● Hitachi may make improvements and/or changes in the products described in this publication at any time without notice.
CONTENTS
1. TO USE IN SAFETY ······························ 2 8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ················· 44
8.1 Periodic Maintenance for Compressor ······ 44
2. PARTS DESCRIPTION AND THEIR FUNCTIONS ··· 4 8.2 Maintenance Standards (A) ············ 45
8.3 Maintenance Standards (B) ············ 46
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
2.1 Appearance ········································ 4
8.4 Auto Drain Trap for Dryer ··············· 47
2.2 Main Component Units
8.5 Performance Check of Relief Valve ······· 48
and their Functions ··························· 5
8.6 Performance Check of
Capacity Control System ················ 48
3. HOW TO OPERATE ······························· 6
8.7 Replacement of Oil Filter Element ········· 49
3.1 Air Compressor Instrumentation ····· 6 8.8 Cleaning and Replacement of
3.2 How to Use the Digital Monitor Air Intake Filter Element ················· 50
and its Controls ································· 8 8.9 Cleaning of Cooler ·························· 51
3.3 Initial Start-Up ·································· 10 8.10 Inspection and Replacement of
3.4 Setting of the Control Functions ······ 12 Minimum Pressure / Check Valve ······· 52
3.5 Daily Operation ································ 15 8.11 Replacement of Oil Separator Element ····· 53
8.12 Inspection of Belt ···························· 55
4. DAILY CHECK ······································ 17
DAILY CHECK
4.1 Daily Operation Management ········· 17 9. WHEN IT IS NOT USED FOR LONG TIME ····· 56
4.2 Control of Condensate ···················· 17
4.3 Lubricant Management ··················· 18 10. PARTS LIST ······································· 57
5. TROUBLESHOOTING ························· 20
11. OPERATION RECORD LOGBOOK ··· 67
5.1 When ALARM or SHUTDOWN
is Displayed ······································ 20
5.2 Override Operation ·························· 21
12. STANDARD SPECIFICATION ··········· 69
5.3 SHUTDOWN/ALARM Indications
on the Instrument Panel ····················· 23
5.4 A List of SHUTDOWNS
Not Displayed on Instrument Panel ······· 26
1
1. TO USE IN SAFETY
In order to operate the machine properly and safely, it is indispensable to read care-
fully and follow warnings and instructions hereunder mentioned prior to its use.
The warnings and instructions on labels are attached to the places shown in the figure
below.
WARNING
ROTATING PARTS UNDER
THE INCOMING-AIR LOUVERS!
Keep your hands and any objects away from the
incoming-air louvers because the cooling fan is
underneath.
WARNING
DETERIORARTED OR FLAMMABLE OIL!
● Replace the oil and the oil separator (element
and housing) regularly as scheduled by the
Instruction Manual. Failure to observe this may
;;;;
and/or explosion.
WARNING
HOT!
;;
deteriorate the oil and eventually cause a fire
CAUTION
;
Carefully read the Instruction Manual before
checking or replacing the oil separator.
● Replace the oil separator (element and
housing) whenever the housing is scratched,
deformed, or corroded. Otherwise, it may be
damaged, ruptured allowing the oil to gush
out, or exploded.
● Before checking or replacing the oil separator,
stop the air compressor, disconnect the power,
and make sure that the discharge air pressure
gauge reads 0 (zero) MPa.
● Do not touch the oil separator when it is still
hot. Otherwise, you may be burnt in your WARNING
hands. HOT OIL UNDER PRESSURE!
● Do not use an ordinary filter wrench or pipe Do not open the oil-draining valve when the air
wrench on the market for loosening and compressor is operating. Failure to observe this
fastening the housing, because such a wrench may cause the hot pressurized oil to gush and
may deform or rupture the housing and eventually you may be burnt or injured.
eventually the oil may gush out. Instead, use
the Hitachi’s special tool. For further informa-
tion on the special tool, contact a Hitachi’s WARNING
distributor. HOT OIL UNDER PRESSURE!
● Replace the element, housing, and square ring Do not touch the air compressor when the air
at the same time. compressor is operating or immediately after you
For further details, read the Instruction Manual. have stopped it. Failure to observe this may
cause you to be burnt.
2
1. TO USE IN SAFETY
WARNING WARNING
ROTATING PARTS! RESPIRATORY DISEASES!
● Return any detached cover to its original ● Do not use the air compressor for a direct-breath
application. Failure to observe this may cause
place before starting the air compressor.
hazards (respiratory diseases etc.) as the com-
● Keep your hands and any objects away from pressed air from the air compressor contains oil
the incoming-air louvers because the cooling particles.
fan is underneath. ● It may also cause hazards to operate the air com-
● Keep your hands/face and any objects away pressor in a badly ventilated room, tunnel, etc.
from the outgoing-air louvers.
WARNING
HOT OIL OR AIR UNDER PRESSURE!
Before replacing the oil or servicing the air com-
pressor, stop the air compressor, disconnect the
power, and make sure that the discharge air pres-
sure gauge reads 0 (zero) MPa. Be careful on the
oil filling port plug, the relief valve, etc. because
the hot pressurized oil or air may gush from these
parts.
WARNING
FLAMMABLES!
● Keep a container of the flammable hazards (sol-
vents etc.) away from the air compressor. Fail-
ure to observe this may cause it to explode.
● Do not use any brands of oil other than “NEW
A OIL 2000” (Hitachi’s genuine syn-
thetic oil). Replace the oil and the oil separator
(element and housing) regularly as scheduled
by the Instruction Manual. Failure to observe
these may deteriorate the oil and eventually
cause a fire and/or explosion.
WARNING
ROTATING PARTS!
● Keep your hands and any objects away from the
rotating parts (pulleys, belts, cooling fans, etc.).
WARNING ● Be careful on the stopped air compressor in an
automatic stop/restart control because it may
ROTATING PARTS! restart without pressing the START button.
Keep your hands and any objects away from the
rotating parts (belts, pulleys, etc.).
Be careful on the stopped air compressor in an WARNING
automatic stop/restart control because it may
LIVE CIRCUITRY!
restart without pressing the START button.
● Before servicing or wiring the air compressor,
disconnect the power to avoid an electric shock.
Also, put a notice saying ‘Men at Maintenance
Work. Do not turn on the switches.’ on the power
supply, and thereby prevent someone from care-
lessly turning on the switches.
● Ask a qualified electrician for wiring and any other
electrical works.
● Ground the air compressor.
CAUTION
FIRE!
● Do not use fire around the air compressor. Oth-
erwise, the sparks from the fire may cause the
CAUTION air compressor to be internally burnt.
● Do not remove any protective relays on the air
USE THE GENUINE SYNTHETIC OIL ONLY. compressor. Also, do not make a modification
● Always use the “NEW AOIL 2000” of the control circuit that will result in impairing
(Hitachi’s genuine synthetic oil) for the air the protective relay’s function. Otherwise, a fire
compressor. Do not mix it with any other may occur and/or the air end may be burnt.
brands of oil. ● Install an earth leakage fuse free breaker on
the power supply.
● Replace the oil regularly as scheduled by the
● Check the oil level gauge and verify that the oil
Instruction Manual. level is between the upper and lower red lines.
WARNING CAUTION
HOT OIL UNDER PRESSURE!
HOT!
Before replacing the oil, stop the air compressor,
● Do not touch the air compressor when it is op-
disconnect the power, and make sure that the erating or immediately after you have stopped
discharge pressure gauge reads 0 (zero) MPa. it, because its components and the oil are hot.
Be careful on the stopped air compressor in an ● Keep your hands/face away from the outgoing-
automatic stop/restart control because it may air louvers because the hot air is exhausted from
restart without pressing the START button. the louvers.
3
2. PARTS DESCRIPTION AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
2.1 Appearance
Air discharge
Starter
Automatic To be located under the
Condensate Trap front door.
To automatically drain the
separated condensate.
Intake air
Oil Level Gauge Oil Filling Port Fork Slot Power Cable Conduit Hole
To indicate oil level in To be used when filling To be used when carry- and External Wiring Port
the oil case. oil into the oil case. ing and installing the Be sure to connect the
unit. Put the attached power cable with care
noise-proof covers on for the power source
them after installation. electricity specification
Note: This illustrates the model with a built-in air dryer.
(voltage and frequency).
IMPORTANT
A nameplate is attached on the right enclosure panel. It
indicates the A type (model number), motor out-
put and frequency, working pressure, and manufacturing
number. Inform the Hitachi distributor of such information
whenever asking it to service your A.
4
2. PARTS DESCRIPTION AND THEIR FUNCTIONS [Main Component Units and their Functions]
Air Dryer Cooling Fan Cooling Fan Motor Air Intake Filter
This removes the mois- Squirrel cage fan is used Totally enclosed 4-pole This prevents foreign
ture in the compressed for cooling. motor is used. bodies in the air from
air. being taken in the com-
pressor.
Main Motor
Totally enclosed, exter-
nal-fan cooled 4-pole Relief Valve
motor is used.
This unlocks and re-
leases compressed air
Driving Unit when the inner pressure
of the separator abnor-
This increases the revo-
mally increases.
lution of the main motor
with the help of a pulley
and a V-belt.
5
3. HOW TO OPERATE
Buttons/Lights
for Operation
SELECT DRYER
運転管理
RUNNING CONTROL 運転状況 RUNNING MODE
警報 故障 負 荷 遠 方
ALARM SHUTDOWN LOAD REMOTE
RESET ECOMODE
電 源 運 転 停 止
表示切替 ドライヤー START STOP
POWER
SELECT DRYER
6
3. HOW TO OPERATE [Air Compressor Instrumentation]
Buttons/Lights
for Control
IMPORTANT
運転管理 RUNNING CONTROL 運転状況 RUNNING MODE
(1) If you want to permanently enable a
警報 故障 負 荷 遠 方
ALARM SHUTDOWN
LOAD REMOTE
remote operation with the REMOTE
light on (non-flashing), place the DIP
switch SW1 No. 4 in an on position. If
× 10h エコモード 起動待ち you want to use an external setting
C:温度 TEMP E:故障コード ERROR CODE ECOMODE AUTO START
switch for enabling/disabling a remote
リセット エコモード
operation with the REMOTE light on
(flashing), connect the wires between
RESET ECOMODE the external setting switch and the
表示切替 ドライヤー starter/control box. For more informa-
ECOMODE Button and Light (yellow) tion, see page 13.
SELECT DRYER Press the ECOMODE button to enable an (2) Before shipping the models with a
ECOMODE function that temporarily reduces the built-in air dryer, Hitachi presets its op-
cutout pressures. The ECOMODE light becomes eration mode to automatic. If you want
on (non-flashing and flashing) when this function is to enable manual operation mode,
respectively enabled and activated. change the settings of the DIP switch
SW2 No. 1 & 2. For more information,
see page 14.
SELECT Button DRYER Button & Light (red) Before disconnecting the power from
Press the SELECT button to Under manual operation mode for the built-in the A under manual opera-
display some operating data air dryer, press the DRYER button to manual- tion mode, press the DRYER button
and shutdown/alarm codes ly start and stop it. Under any operation to manually stop the built-in air dryer.
on the digital monitor (
8).
p. ☞ modes for the built-in air dryer, the DRYER If you disconnect the power before
light becomes on (non-flashing and flashing) manually stopping the built-in air dryer,
when it is operating respectively normally and it restarts as soon as you reconnect
abnormally. Refer to the IMPORTANT (2). the power, that is, you cannot manu-
ally prestart it before starting the air
compressor.
(3) The LOAD light becomes on (flashing)
Buttons/Lights for ALARM Light (red) when the A is loading under
Shutdown and Becomes on (flashing) when an alarming prob- the alternative I type capacity control.
For more information, see page 32.
Alarm Indication lem arises. At the same time the digital monitor
displays a corresponding alarm code. Refer to
the IMPORTANT (1). Remote and local operation means starting
and stopping the A respectively:
with external control signals from other than
運転管理 RUNNING CONTROL 運転状況 RUNNING MODE
the built-in starter/control box and
警報 故障 負 荷 遠 方 with the START and STOP buttons on the
ALARM SHUTDOWN
LOAD REMOTE
built-in instrument panel.
× 10h エコモード 起動待ち
C:温度 TEMP E:故障コード ERROR CODE ECOMODE AUTO START
リセット エコモード
IMPORTANT
RESET ECOMODE
表示切替 ドライヤー (1) The digital monitor displays a dis-
SHUTDOWN Light (red) charge air temperature, instead of
Becomes on (flashing) when a shutdown the alarm/shutdown code, when
SELECT DRYER
problem arises. At the same time the digi-
the alarm/shutdown light be-
tal monitor displays a corresponding shut-
down code. Refer to the IMPORTANT (1). comes on (flashing) due to high
or abnormally high discharge air
temperature.
(2) At the same time the DRYER light
RESET Button Digital Monitor becomes on (flashing) when the
Releases a self-hold circuit made Displays an alarm/shutdown code built-in air dryer causes an alarm/
when an alarm/shutdown problem when a corresponding light becomes
arose (☞ pp. 23-24). ☞
on (flashing) ( pp. 23-24). Refer to
shutdown problem ( ☞p. 25).
the IMPORTANT (2).
7
3. HOW TO OPERATE [How to Use Digital Monitor and its Controls]
RESET ECOMODE
表示切替 ドライヤー
SELECT DRYER
8
3. HOW TO OPERATE [How to Use Digital Monitor and its Controls]
RESET
Press to return.
To change the capacity control settings, do as follows:
(4) Changing the Capacity Control Settings q Display the cutoff pressure screen.
Follow the section (3) Displaying the Capacity Control Settings w Hold down the SELECT button and press the RESET
to display the screen where you want to change the setting. button. The first decimal place of the current cutoff pres-
Cutoff Pressure Screen sure setting flashes to indicate that it is changeable.
(an example) Hold down the SELECT button e Press the SELECT button as many times as required
表示切替 リセット and press the RESET button. until a desired number is displayed.
SELECT RESET
r Five seconds later, the first decimal place stops flash-
ing and the second decimal place flashes. Press the
X Flashing: SELECT button as many times as required until a
Changeable desired number is displayed.
5 seconds later, a
t Press the RESET button to return to the cutoff pres-
changeable decimal sure screen.
Move to place automatically y Press the SELECT button to move to the cutin pres-
the cutin shifts.
pressure sure screen. Repeat the above actions w through r
リセット
screen. to change the cutin pressure setting. Press the RE-
RESET Press. SET button. The screen returns to what you have left
表示切替
表示切替 Press the SELECT
with the action q above.
Press. button to change Standard Factory Settings (in MPa without decimal point)
SELECT the cutoff pressure
SELECT
setting. A Specifications 0.69 MPa 0.83 MPa 0.92 MPa Remark
Standard Cutoff Pressure 1. 069 083 092
Standard Cutin Pressure 2. 059 074 082
Pressure Differential 3. 008 008 008 Unused.
Reference Time for Shifting Do not
to ECOMODE Control 4. 030 030 030 change.
9
3. HOW TO OPERATE [Initial Start-Up]
IMPORTANT
3.3.2 Power on
q Connect the power.
Power
④ ③ ② Supply w See if POWER light glows on the compressor’s
① instrument panel.
e Digital monitor displays run hour in 10 hours
as a unit.
r Fully open the valve on discharge side.
IMPORTANT
For safety, the unit will not operate for 5 seconds after
the power is ON, even START button is pressed.
10
3. HOW TO OPERATE [Initial Start-Up]
3.3.3 Operation
3.3.4 Stop
q Press the STOP button.
The compressor stops.
Power
③ ② ① Supply w Be sure that the pressure at DISCHARGE AIR
④ PRESSURE GAUGE indicates 0 (It returns to
0 for about 1 or 2 minutes after stop.)
11
3. HOW TO OPERATE [Setting of the Control Functions]
NOTES:
1. The shaded cells indicate a standard factory setting.
2. The + mark indicates that the CPU automatically selects
either of the 2 or 3 capacity control types whichever is
appropriate.
3. Do not set the SW2 No. 3 & 4 to other than the above.
DIP Switch
SW2 For more information on the capacity control sys-
ON
OFF tem, see pages 29 through 30.
1 4
CN7 When you use an external air dryer under the ‘A’ mode
2
CN8
1
Y3
CN2
1 8
CN16
1 4
CPU
cally stops. Thus protect the external air dryer from stop-
14
91
CN17
7 1
C39
Y52C
Y2D
CN15
Y52
GND Y6
Y42
C38
HC30CPU−
7
4 1 7 1 5 1 7 1 5 13 1
IMPORTANT
12
3. HOW TO OPERATE [Setting of the Control Functions]
cd (2)
⑦ (3)
⑧⑨ 3.4.3 Enabling the Remote Operation
Action of
RUNNING MODE REMOTE Light Remote Operation
Method (1):
The following 3 methods (1), (2), and (3) are avail-
遠 方 ON (not flashing)
REMOTE on the instrument panel able to enable the remote operation. Usually em-
Method (2):
起動待ち
ON (not flashing) Enabled on the starter ploy the method (1).
AUTO START Method (3):
ON (flashing) with an external setting switch
Method (1): On the A’s Instrument Panel
OFF Disabled
a Connect the power.
リセット エコモード
(1) To enable the remote operation b Hold down the RESET button and press the
on the A’s instrument panel:
ECOMODE button.
Hold down the RESET button
RESET ECOMODE
and press the ECOMODE button. b c Make sure that the REMOTE light is on to indi-
cate a remote operation enabled.
Power d To disable the remote operation, hold down the
Supply RESET button and press the ECOMODE button.
a① Make sure that the REMOTE light is off to indi-
⑥ cate a remote operation disabled or a local opera-
tion enabled.
1
Y3
SW1 SW2
w Remove the starter/control box cover.
1
5
CN2
1 8
CN16
1 4
CPU
91
CN17
7 1
C39
CN15
Y52
GND Y6
Y42
through 43.
C4D
C38
HC30CPU−
r Make sure that the No. 4 pin of the DIP switch
7
4 1 7 1 5 1 7 1 5 13 1
13
3. HOW TO OPERATE [Setting of the Control Functions]
1
Y3
CN2
Y1
1 8
Three minutes later,
CN16
1 4
CPU
91
CN17
7 1
C39
CN15
Y52
GND Y6
Y42
C4D
C38
HC30CPU−
IMPORTANT
7
4 1 7 1 5 1 7 1 5 13 1
Printed Circuit Board When the power is instantaneously interrupted and then
uninterrupted, the air compressor and the air dryer start
simultaneously.
CAUTION
When you use an external automatic control (3) Air Dryer Warning (Shutdown/Alarm)
panel (multiple-unit controller, two-unit controller, etc.): To enable the air dryer warning function, set the DIP
・ Set the DIP switch SW2 No.1 & 2 to ON & ON switch SW1 No.2 to:
respectively (to enable the manual mode), and ON for an alarm, and
the DIP switch SW1 No.1 to OFF (to disable OFF for a shutdown.
the air dryer prestart function). When the air dryer fails,
Thus you can protect the air dryer from stopping ・ The SHUTDOWN or ALARM light becomes on
and restating frequently. (flashing),
・ The DRYER light begins flashing, and
Power ・ The digital monitor displays the shutdown or alarm
Supply code.
① When the SHUTDOWN light flashes, the air compres-
sor is automatically shut down. When the ALARM light
flashes, the air compressor is not shut down but keeps
operating. In either case, usually, the air dryer is shut
down.
(4) Setting Procedure
When setting the DIP switches SW1 and SW2:
q Disconnect the power.
② w Detach the door (for the 22 kW models) or the front
④ enclosure panel (for the 37 kW models), and then
remove the starter/control box cover.
e Set the DIP switches SW1 and SW2 as required.
r Return the door or front enclosure panel and the
starter/control box cover to their original places.
14
3. HOW TO OPERATE [Daily Operation]
Front
Door
Oil Level Gauge Oil Filling
Port
Upper
red line
Lower
level line
3.5.2 Power on
Power q Connect the power.
② Supply
w POWER light on the instrument panel glows.
①
e Fully open the valve on discharge side.
15
3. HOW TO OPERATE [Daily Operation]
3.5.3 Operation
☞
・ For the air dryer prestarting ( p. 14) disabled:
Make sure that the built-in air dryer starts
simultaneously.
⑤ ・For the air dryer prestarting enabled:
Make sure that the built-in air dryer prestarts,
the AUTO START light flashes for 3 minutes,
and then the air compressor starts.
w Make sure that the oil level during operation
⑥
is kept within the range between the red lines.
e If it is below the lower line, follow the proce-
dure on page 18 and replenish the genuine
② synthetic oil (NEW A OIL 2000).
r Digital monitor displays run hour in 10 hours
as a unit.
Press the SELECT button on the instrument
panel and check if the discharge temperature
is within the range between 65°C and 100°C.
(After temperature stabled)
3.5.4 Stop
Power
③ ② ① Supply q Press the STOP button.
④ The compressor stops.
16
4. DAILY CHECK
WARNING
1. Before check and maintenance of the compressor, carefully read “TO USE IN SAFETY” ( ☞ p. 2)
again.
2. Be sure to turn OFF the POWER when check or maintenance is carried out.
3. Never touch rotating parts of the compressor (Motor Shaft, M-Sheave, V-Pulley, V-Belt and Cooling
Fan).
17
4. DAILY CHECK [Lubricant Management]
Type OSP-22SA(R) I OSP-37SA(R) I Ask your dealer or Hitachi’s service station for replace-
Item OSP-22MA(R) I OSP-37MA(R) I ment of the genuine synthetic oil (NEW A OIL 2000).
4 liters oil can: Part No. 330
Oil level 1.7 liters 2.6 liters
between 20 liters oil can: Part No. 332
red lines (0.34 liters / 1cm) (0.51 liters / 1cm) The genuine synthetic oil may get darkened due to its
Oil replacement chemical additives soon after start of use, but it is not
quantity 8 liters 13 liters abnormal.
CAUTION
● Replenish the oil (genuine synthetic oil) periodically to
maintain the proper oil level. Long time operation without
the oil replenishment at low oil level, can cause the shorter
oil life or oil deterioration.
● Oil replenishment shall be carried out every 1500 to 2000
operating hours. Replenish amount might be;
2 to 3 liters for 22 kW, and 3 to 4 liters for 37 kW.
(Actual replenish amount shall be determined by the oil
level, as it is varied by the load rate of the compressor.)
● Sampling analysis of the oil at every 3000 hours interval is
recommended. Earlier oil replacement might be neces-
sary, depending on the result of the analysis.
Consult HITACHI dealer for the sampling analysis.
18
4. DAILY CHECK [Lubricant Management]
Discharge
t Unplug the oil-draining pipe on the pipe extended
from the oil case.
y Place the oil pan under the oil-draining valve. Open
the oil-draining valve. Let the oil be totally drained
from the oil case. Close and plug the oil-draining
valve.
u Place the oil pan under the oil cooler's plug. Un-
Oil Level Oil Case Oil Cooler Draining Port plug the oil cooler. Let the oil be totally drained
Gauge (Located under the
Oil Case right enclosure panel) from the oil cooler. Plug the oil cooler.
Draining Port Oil Filling Port
i Unplug the oil filling port. Fill the genuine synthetic
Filling the oil oil (NEW A OIL 2000) into the oil cooler,
until the oil reaches the upper red line on the oil
level gauge.
o Make sure that all the plugs are tightly screwed,
and return the door and the right enclosure panel
to their original places.
!0 Turn the POWER ON. Press the START button
and stop it 7 or 8 seconds later.
Check and Replenishment
!1 Check the oil level with the oil gauge of the oil
case. The level will lower because some of it is
CAUTION circulating in pipes or oil cooler.
!2 Confirm that the pressure decreases to the level
● Replace the lubricant in whole every two
of the ambient air pressure. Then turn the
years.
POWER OFF and replenish some more lubricant
● Be sure to drain oil in use (old oil) with into the replenish port.
condensate in whole before replacement. !3 After replenishment, fasten the plug on the re-
● Be sure to use genuine synthetic oil (NEW plenish port securely.
A OIL 2000) for lubricant. !4 Press the START button again to check the oil level
when the compressor is at its full load.
CAUTION
● If oil is so deteriorated as to produce the sludge or to be green, you can not recover the system’s
function even by cleaning the oil cooler, oil case and oil piping. You may have to replace the oil cooler
and overhaul the entire system (including the air end).
● Optional Low Oil Level Alarming Feature:
If the ALARM light flashes and the error code E-22 is displayed on the digital monitor, stop the
A, make sure that the system has been depressurized, and turn off the main power; then add
oil. Restart and fully load the A; then press the RESET button.
19
5. TROUBLESHOOTING
CAUTION
In case where ALARM is given or a SHUTDOWN happens, remove its causes before restart the unit.
Ask your dealer or your nearest Hitachi Service Station if you have any question or unclear point.
運転管理 RUNNING CONTROL ALARM w The ALARM light flashes. The digital monitor
警報 故障
ALARM SHUTDOWN displays the discharge air temperature.
② SHUTDOWN
e Remove the causes of alarm.
× 10h
C:温度 TEMP E:故障コード ERROR CODE (Refer to pages 23 through 24 “SHUTDOWN/
リセット エコモード
Error Code ALARM Indications on the Instrument Panel” for
RESET ECOMODE countermeasures.)
表示切替 ドライヤー
☞ See page 8 for this operation. DOWN/ALARM Indications on the Instrument Panel”)
20
5. TROUBLESHOOTING [Override Operation]
IMPORTANT
(1) Power supply interruption means the instantaneous (3) When such time is longer than 5 seconds, the sensor
drop of voltage to 0 V. detects it as a power failure and stops the unit. In such
(2) The compressor continues its normal operation without case, the unit will not restart automatically. So, press
stop if the said drop time is shorter than 20 ms. the START button to start the unit again.
21
5. TROUBLESHOOTING [Override Operation]
1
Y3
SW1 SW2
1
CN2
Y1
1 8
CN16
1 4
dry contacts
CPU
14
91
CN17
CN1
1
7 1
C39
Allowed
Y52C
Y2D
CN15
Y52
GND Y6
Y42
C4D
HC30CPU−
7
4 1 7 1 5 1 7 1 5 13 1
SELECT DRYER
IMPORTANT
22
5. TROUBLESHOOTING [SHUTDOWN/ALARM Indications on the Instrument Panel]
E-02 SHUTDOWN: Phase-lacking Yes Power connected Check the power supply. Tightly reconnect Detected for 3 Disconnect and 02
On (flashing) connection with a lack of the power cord wires. seconds after reconnect the
phase connecting the power.
power
E-11 SHUTDOWN: High discharge Yes Failure of oil Replace the oil separator element and the Discharge Press the 11
On (flashing) temperature 2 (*) separator oil. temperature 2 RESET button.
element over 110°C
E-12 SHUTDOWN: Abnormally Yes Failure of oil Check the oil separator element. Replace Detected during Press the 12
On (flashing) high discharge separator if required. delta operation RESET button.
pressure element
Failure of Disconnect the power and tightly reconnect 12
contactor 52 the 52 wires.
E-14 SHUTDOWN: Option Yes 14
On (flashing)
E-16 SHUTDOWN: Answer error of Yes Failure of Disconnect the power and check the 42. Detected during Press the 16
On (flashing) contactor 42 contactor 42 Tightly reconnect the 42 wires. Replace the delta operation RESET button.
(42 answer error) 42 if necessary.
E-51 SHUTDOWN: Answer error of Yes Failure of Disconnect the power and check the 52. Detected during Press the 51
On (flashing) contactor 52 contactor 52 Tightly reconnect the 52 wires. Replace the star operation RESET button.
(52 answer error) 52 if necessary.
23
5. TROUBLESHOOTING [SHUTDOWN/ALARM Indications on the Instrument Panel]
24
5. TROUBLESHOOTING [SHUTDOWN/ALARM Indications on the Instrument Panel]
WARNING
The built-in air dryer uses non-flammable, non-toxic, and odorless refrigerant (Freon gas R-407C). The
Freon gas leak from the system, however, may generate toxic gas by contact with fire and it may irritate
the eyes and throats. In addition, it covers the floor because it is larger in specific weight than the air,
which may cause oxygen deficit to the personnel. When the Freon gas leaks, therefore, extinguish the fire,
ventilate the room with a sweep-the-floor motion, and contact a Hitachi distributor.
25
5. TROUBLESHOOTING [A List of SHUTDOWNS Not Displayed on Instrument Panel]
26
5. TROUBLESHOOTING [A List of SHUTDOWNS Not Displayed on Instrument Panel]
gather at outlet.
Refrigerant leak Repair then fill refrigerant.
High intake air temperature Keep ambient temperature below 40°C.
Refrigerant Clean cooler and replace fan.
pressure is high
Noncondensing gas mixed in cycle Wash cycle then replace evaporator.
and waterdrops
gather at outlet. Hot gas bypass valve fault Adjust bypass valve to be the specified pressure.
Replace if unadjustable.
* Only for the 37 kW models.
** Only if you installed an ammeter on the power supply.
WARNING
1. Running the unit with deteriorated lubricant unchanged or in a very hot condition brings the lubricant
ignites and this may cause serious accident.
Keep the lubricant well controlled (See pages 18 through 19).
2. Do not operate the unit without protective equipment. In case of SHUTDOWN, read this section “5.
TROUBLESHOOTING” to remove the cause. If the cause is unknown, inform and ask your dealer or
Hitachi Service Station.
CAUTION
● Running the unit with its loose belt brings not only lowered discharge air capacity due to its slipping,
but also life of belt shortened. If belt is broken during the operation, the lubricant blows out of the
Suction Throttle Valve. Be sure to carry out your constant check on belt.
● If the unit stops due to the function of Temperature Relay, check leakage in the mechanical seal and
replace it if lubricant leak is found there.
27
6. SYSTEM OF EACH COMPONENT
Condensate
Drained
63SV
;; ;;
Air Sucked into Oil Separator
Air End
;;;;
Unloader
;; ;;
;; ;;
;;;; ;;
;;
;;
;;
Minimum
Pressure/
Relief Check Valve
Air Intake Filter
;;;
;;;
;;
;; ;;
;;
Valve
;;; ;; ;;
Compressor
;;;;;
;;
;; TH1 TH2
;; Air Sucked onto
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
63E PS (1)
Aftercooler
Oil Case
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Oil Filter
Aftercooler
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Oil Discharge
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Oil Temperature Control Valve Oil Cooler
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Motor
Oil Cooler
28
6. SYSTEM OF EACH COMPONENT [Capacity Control System]
Unload
(Only for
the 22 kW Starting NC COM COM NC
modulator opens. valve closes partly.
models) Solenoid
Valve I-type: 20P (NO-COM) Suction throttle
Blow-off
NO NO 20P solenoid 20US (NO-COM) valve closed.
valve
At stop : 20P (NO-COM) Suction throttle
20US (NO-COM) valve closed.
Relief Valve
(Only for the
From 37 kW models) PS(1) Pressure
sensor (1)
suction filter
Oil Separator
P-type (Motor ON-OFF control type): In addition to This is applicable when the unit
U-type and I-type control, the system automatically is very often operated unloaded,
− ◎
stops the motor when a consumed air capacity is less. or when the air consumption in- (Standard setting)
At delivery from
(This type fluctuates pressure like I-type.) termittently fluctuates. factory.
U-type (Suction unload type): Gradually controls dis- This is applicable when fluctua-
charge air capacity by opening or closing the suction tion of discharge pressure must
○ −
throttle valve according to the increase in discharge be kept less.
pressure.
29
6. SYSTEM OF EACH COMPONENT [Capacity Control System]
Pressure
6.2.2 I-Type Capacity Control t=1 Cycle Time
;;;;;;
once every
longer than 28 seconds, I-type (integral un- 3 minutes
;;;;;;
Load Factor %.
;;;;;;
100
0
①
② ② ②
Time
is activated.
YES Flowchart of
P-type Capacity
IMPORTANT Control
① ② NO
③
;;;;
;;;;;
U-Type I-Type
In case of P-Type (Motor ON-OFF Control Type),
Control Control P-Type Control
(1) The Motor will not start again for 45 seconds when once every
;;;;
;;;;;
it stops. 3 minutes
;;;;
;;;;;
critically drop within 45 seconds (or before the mo- ② ② ②
tor can restart). When you want to use the
③ ③
ECOMODE function, select a larger air receiver 0 Time
tank. For appropriate air receiver tank capacity, see
page 36.
30
6. SYSTEM OF EACH COMPONENT [Capacity Control System]
IMPORTANT
Even when the automatic-stop conditions are satisfied,
the condensate control function (i.e. some ambient and
operating factors) may cause the motor to continue op-
erating. This is not abnormal.
31
6. SYSTEM OF EACH COMPONENT [Capacity Control System]
Pressure
load cycle decreases to below 30 seconds. Thus
you can save the power as indicated by the Cutin
Pressure
shaded areas in the illustration. Loading Unloading
(2) Precautions Time
・ When you use the ECOMODE function, in-
stall an air receiver tank that has a larger Preset Cutoff/Cutin Differential: 0.1 MPa
capacity than otherwise required. For more Optional Cutoff Pressure: Cutin Pressure + 0.05 MPa
information, see page 36. Cutoff pressure automatically shifts from standard to optional
・ Do not change the reference time of 30 sec- until a cycle time decreases to 30 seconds or below.
onds although it is accessible on the fourth
of the capacity control setting screens.
・ This function cannot work when (1) the
A is operating under the P- or U-
type capacity control and (2) you have
changed the preset standard cutoff pressure.
;;
;
Pressure Function
Alternative cutoff/cutin pressure function is an op-
tional feature of the S- and M-type A un-
;;
;
Power Saving Effects
der the I-type capacity control. Alternative cutoff Standard Cutoff
Pressure
and cutin pressures are lower than the standard Alternative
Cutoff
ones. You may use this function, when a com-
Pressure
Pressure
IMPORTANT
32
6. SYSTEM OF EACH COMPONENT [Dryer System]
;;;;;;;;
;;;;;; Compressed air inlet
;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;
:Air flow Compressed air
outlet
:Ventilation Precooler A
;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;
;
:Refrigerant flow
;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;
;
Heat exchanger
Refrigerant pressure gauge
;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;
(low-pressure side)
P
Air cooler B
Capillary tube
H
PS 2
Fan control
Condenser E switch
Refrigerating
compressor
D
Fan
F
33
7. INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION
34
7. INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION [Instructions When Installing]
;;;;;;
;;;;;;
;;;;;; ;;;;;;
;;;;;;
;;;;;; ;;;;;; ;;;;;;
;;;;;; ;;;;;; ;;;;;;
;;;;;; ;;;;;; ;;;;;;
;;;;;; ;;;;;;
;;;;;;
;;;;;;
Temperature over 40°C Place where powder of metal, cement Place where inflammable,
Humidity over 90% and other dust or bits of down is found combustible or explosive gas or
affluently or other dusty place particles exists and hazardous.
CAUTION
● Use the compressor in a room. Moisture or powder dust will damage the compressor when it is installed outside.
● Install the compressor in a room equipped with both intake air port and discharge air port and where enough
ventilation is available. Otherwise, discharged heat from the compressor makes room temperature rise and will
cause shutdown to the compressor.
Fan
If the location is not roomy
enough, provide a ventilation Maintenance Space (Back space)
fan to maintain the ambient
Keep a space of 0.5m or more.
temperature around the unit at
40°C. or below.
35
7. INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION [Instructions When Piping]
Stop Valve
Drain Valve
7.4.4. Drain Trap Piping for Dryer
(2) If there is concaved or upright piping in the Install a drain trap for dryer as shown in the fig-
run, install a drain valve at the bottom of the ure below after fastening a pet cock to the trap.
run to prevent the accumulation of the drain.
In case of upright piping, keep a space of more
than 500 mm from the unit so that its left side
cover is accessible for detachment.
500mm or more
Drain Valve ● Length of the pipe between the drain trap and
(3) In case of connecting the discharge pipe to a drain discharge port should be shorter than 3 m,
main pipe, joint the discharge pipe from over and release the discharge air into the open air.
to the main pipe to prevent the condensate ● Keep the pet cock of the drain trap always
from back-flowing. slightly open.
CAUTION
Discharge Main Pipe Be sure to follow the piping work described
above. Otherwise, the condensate failed to
be released may mix in the discharge air.
From Compressor
36
7. INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION [Compressor Room Ventilation]
37
7. INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION [Instructions on Electrical Wiring]
7.6.1 Power Source Transformer and Power Cable 7.6.2 Connecting earth leakage circuit breaker
Prepare a power source transformer with adequate Be sure to use a earth leakage circuit breaker for
capacity. Also, use a power cable with adequate the Circuit Breaker. For motor protection,
length and size. Otherwise, a voltage drop will oc- Hitachi’s genuine earth leakage circuit breaker
cur when attempting to start the A, and as must be equipped to the main POWER line of the
a result the motor will fail to start. A voltage drop compressor. If earth leakage circuit breaker
will also occur during operation, which deenergizes other than Hitachi brand is used, ask your dealer
the control circuit and shut the air compressor down. because its specific condition is different.
To control a drop of starting voltage within an al- Type 22kW 37kW
lowable range (5% of the rated voltage), use the Earth leakage 200V EXK225 200A EX400B 225A
Spec. or or
adequate power source transformer and power circuit breaker
EX225K 175A EX225K 225A
Type (Hitachi)
cable as follows: 400V EX100B 100A EXK225 150A
Spec. or or
Type 22kW 37kW EX100BK 75A EX225K 125A
Power Transformer 200V Spec. Use an earth leakage circuit breaker with current sensitivity of 200 mA.
50 75
Capacity (kVA) 400V Spec.
Power Cable 200V Spec. Over 38, Max.50 Over 60, Max.100
Thickness (mm2) 400V Spec. Over 14, Max.50 Over 38, Max.100
Voltage imbalance must be 1% or lower between any two pahses.
IMPORTANT
These are values for the cables less than 10m in length.
For over 10m, thicker cable is required. In such case,
keep the thickness below its maximum value on the
compressor side by using intermediate terminals.
CAUTION
● Be sure to equip a earth leakage circuit breaker to the Power. Wiring with only disconnector like
Knife Switch is not sufficient and may not protect the compressor and cause burning when short
circuit occurs.
● Be sure that the compressor is appropriately grounded. If not, this can cause electric shock accident
or shutdown to the compressor. Do not use Steel Skeleton as a ground for the compressor. This may
cause malfunction. Ground the cable by itself into the earth.
38
7. INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION [Instructions on Electrical Wiring]
IMPORTANT
Use rubber bushes at the wiring holes to (2) When shutdown happens, the unit will start again
protect cables at wiring work inside the by pressing the RESET button on the instrument
panel if the operation signal by remote control is not
starter. If not protected, cables touch a steel
canceled.
plate at the wiring cable hole in the starter
(3) Even though manipulation for starting the unit is
panel by a slight vibration during operation.
tried at the site, the unit can not start without Opera-
This may damage the cable cover during
tion Signal at REMOTE given. (No independent op-
long time use and result short circuit.
erative manipulation cannot be achieved at the
site.)
(4) Despite the Stop operation at the site, the unit does
not stop if REMOTE Operation and Stop Signal are
7.6.4 Connecting a ground cable not cancelled. (The unit stops while pressing the
STOP button, and starts again when the button is
Use Ground Terminal which is on the lower left
released.)
side of the starter panel. Adopt Grounding Resis-
tance according to the following table.
Power Source Voltage Grounding Resistance Value
200 V class Less than 100 Ω (Type D Grounding)
400 V class Less than 10 Ω (Type C Grounding)
Use a ground cable of 22 mm2 or more.
39
7. INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION [Instructions on Electrical Wiring]
C
R CN11
1
T1 PS W 2 PWB1(HC35)
S1
R1 T4
R (1)
B
3
4
R3 TH2
CN10
1
88F 52C 88
2
TH1
CN9
R4 T5 1
49M2 49M3 2
52 42
63SV CN8
Y Z X 1 Y6 Y42
1 2 CN22
2
49M1
D 19.2V 9.2V
U V W CN4
U1 V1 W1 U V W
U V W 4 3 2 1 7 5 3 1
CN14
IM1 6 IM2 IM3 IM4 IM5
22/37kW OOY Y 11 10 9
U2 V2 W2 22kW:0.75kW 1.1kW 25W 25W
(only 37 kW equipped)
37kW:1.5kW
S3
8
7
9
10 CE
11
49M1
40
7. INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION [Instructions on Electrical Wiring]
R CN21 2A 1A S3
1 ATTENTION:
2 1. Wiring and device shown with short dashes line is option
3
3 52C or out of scope of supply.
4 2. Rated no-voltage contact is AC200 V 3A (Max.).
CN24 3. Signal input for remote operation/stop is AC200 V.
D 5
Connect it each with one-shot circuit of 500 ms or more.
2 1 PS1
49M3 4
49
C FC
CE CE
Relay output
OHR PS2 S S Symbol Name Performance
20P K
52C K
88
Y1 Operation relay ON at operation self-hold
CE
Y3 Shutdown output ON at shutdown
Y52 Operation relay ON at motor operation
Y6 Relay for ON at operation, OFF at operation
R This shows the circuit for the models
Y42 Relay for ON at operation
with a built-in air dryer. Y20 Air discharge valve relay 2 sec. later ON at Load
Y52C Dryer operation relay ON at dryer operation
41
7. INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION [Instructions on Electrical Wiring]
AC380/400/415 V 50Hz of wire thickness and distance, and transformer button button PWB2
button button
S3
8
7
9
10 CE
11
49M1
42
7. INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION [Instructions on Electrical Wiring]
43
8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
CAUTION
● Before Maintenance work, read “To Use in Safety” ( ☞ p. 2) again carefully.
● Be sure to turn the POWER OFF when check or maintenance is carried out. If not, such work may
cause serious accident like electric shock.
● When part of the unit needs to be disassembled or removed, be sure to release its internal pressure to
the level of ambient air pressure. Residual high pressure inside the unit will blow out of it when a
bolt, pipe or other part is removed, and may cause unexpected accident.
IMPORTANT
(1) ○ mark on the maintenance standard chart at pages 45 through 46 means an item which the user can carry out.
(2) ● mark means that you ask your dealer or Hitachi’s Service Station to do.
(3) Except for the case as specifically stated otherwise, maintenance time means consecutive maintenance schedule, e.g., once
every year stands for another maintenance for the next year, and after next year, and so forth.
(4) Operation Record Logbook is quite important for periodic maintenance as well as for finding out of cause for repair promptly in
case of Shut-Down. It is recommended to record the Logbook which is attached to the end of this manual.
44
8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE [Maintenance Standards (A)]
8.2 Maintenance Standards (A) · · · In case of annual run hour less than 6,000 hours
The maintenance items marked with ○ must be carried out by users or, optionally, may be ordered to the dealer.
The maintenance items marked with ● must be ordered to the dealer.
Inspection time Reference
Maintenance part and item Check Note page No.
Daily 1 Month 1 Year 2 Years 4 Years 8 Years
Oil level gauge Oil level check ○ Oil level must be within red lines during operation. 18
Discharge temp. Discharge temp. check ○ Must be between 65°C and 100°C. 8
Refrigerant pressure Pressure check ○ Must be between 0.41 and 0.73 MPa. 16
Relief valve Performance check ○ Check by hand 48
Dryer auto-drain trap Inspection/cleaning ○ Check condensate drainage, clean it if required. 47
Replenish every 1,500 to 2,000 hours
Lubricant (genuine synthetic oil) Replenish/Analysis (○) Sampling analysis every 3,000 hours
18
Thermistor Inspection ●
Dryer auto-drain trap Replacement ●
Compressor bearing Replacement ●
If it is dirty or shows a change in color, replace it.
CPU printed curcuit board Check/Clean/Replace ● If not so, clean it and continue to use it.
* Replace these parts every 2 calendar years or when the A has loaded/unloaded total 1,000,000 times,
whichever comes earlier. For the total load/unload times, watch the digital monitor.
IMPORTANT
Relation between inspection time and run hours is based upon standards of 500h/month, 6,000h/year, 24,000h/4 years and 48,000h/8 years.
If run hour exceeds the standards, carry out inspection when it reaches to the standard index time, even before the inspection time.
45
8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE [Maintenance Standards (B)]
8.3 Maintenance Standards (B) · · · In case of annual run hour less than 3,000 hours
The maintenance items marked with ○ must be carried out by users or, optionally, may be ordered to the dealer.
The maintenance items marked with ● must be ordered to the dealer.
Inspection time Reference
Maintenance part and item Check Note page No.
Daily 1 Month 1 Year 2 Years 4 Years 8 Years
Oil level gauge Oil level check ○ Oil level must be within red lines during operation. 18
Discharge temp. Discharge temp. check ○ Must be between 65°C and 100°C. 8
Refrigerant pressure Pressure check ○ Must be between 0.41 and 0.73 MPa. 16
Relief valve Performance check ○ Check by hand 48
Dryer auto-drain trap Inspection/cleaning ○ Check condensate drainage, clean it if required. 47
Replenish every 1,500 to 2,000 hours
Lubricant (genuine synthetic oil) Replenish/Analysis (○) Sampling analysis every 3,000 hours
18
Thermistor Inspection ●
Dryer auto-drain trap Replacement ●
Compressor bearing Replacement ●
If it is dirty or shows a change in color, replace it.
CPU printed curcuit board Check/Clean/Replace ● If not so, clean it and continue to use it.
* Replace these parts every 4 calendar years or when the A has loaded/unloaded total 1,000,000 times,
whichever comes earlier. For the total load/unload times, watch the digital monitor.
IMPORTANT
(1) Relation between inspection time and run hours is based upon standards of 250h/month, 3,000h/year, 12,000h/4 years and
24,000h/8 years.
(2) This standard will not be applicable in the case when run hours exceeds the above standards, no use of the unit for long time,
continuous operation under low-load, or the unit is operated in the environment of high temp. and humidity, dusty environment,
or with corrosive factors. Be sure to follow maintenance standards (A) (6,000h/year base) to carry out maintenance.
46
8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE [Auto Drain Trap for Dryer]
■ How to Disassemble/
A Body Clean the Auto Drain Trap
q Close the drain stop valve.
CAUTION
Use home-use neutral detergent when-
ever washing the bowl; otherwise, the
bowl will be cracked.
If a leak occurs or drain cannot be dis-
charged after washing, replace the bowl
assembly D.
C Bowl guard
47
8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE [Relief Valve, Capacity Control System]
IMPORTANT
Note) For 37 kW type, two relief valves are equipped
If its reservoir capacity on the discharge side is less
than 40 liters, pressure in the Separator returns to the
Load which the Separator had before its reaching to the
q Set Discharge Pressure to 0.69 MPa. stable pressure.
w Open the front door and pull up the ring of the r Fully open the Stop Valve on Discharge side
relief valve by the hand. and check if the Load returns to the former
e If the compressed air comes out, release your pressure level.
hand from the ring.
Specified
MPa 0.69 0.83
Discharge Pressure
Full-Close
MPa 0.76 to 0.80 0.87 to 0.90
Discharge Pressure
48
8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE [Oil Filter Element]
CAUTION
● If a tool like filter wrench or pipe wrench
is used to fasten the oil filter element,
element’s housing part may be damaged
or deformed, and will cause leak or
breaking. Be sure to fasten it by the
hand tightly.
● When the Oil Filter clogged, lubricant
supply to the compressor lessens and
discharged air temperature rises.
This makes Discharge Temperature Re-
lay to actuate and the compressor even-
tually stops. Also, lubricant feeding to
the bearings becomes insufficient and
this may cause shutdown of the unit.
● Be sure to change oil filter element peri-
odically.
49
8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE [Air Intake Filter Element]
50
8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE [Cooler]
400∼500mm
IMPORTANT
Cleaning Cover
51
8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE [Minimum Pressure / Check Valve]
52
8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE [Oil Separator Element]
Pinch them
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn your skin because
the surface of the housing is very hot just
after the stop.
Oil Separator
Element
Square Ring
[Figure B]
53
8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE [Oil Separator Element]
;;
;;;; file.
;;;;;;
;;;;;;
[Figure C]
Check if the gasket is properly set up with the
;;;;;;
Housing
element’s end plate. [Figure C]
;;;;;;
Housing
Square
r Silicon grease is spread on the square ring. Do
;;;;;;
Ring
;;;;;;
not wipe it off and just set in a ditch on the
;;;;;;
Gasket element head.
;;;;;;
;;;;;;
ment into the housing. [Figure C]
;;;;;;
Square y Firstly, pull only the element down. Hold it
Ring
;;;;;;
Gasket with both hands and push it down so that the
;;;;;;
Element end plate of the element adheres to the head.
;;;;;; End Plate At this time, be careful not to allow the gasket
;;;;;;
Head
u Hold the housing by both hands and put it on
the thread portion of the head. At this time, be
[Figure D] careful not to allow the square ring slip out
from the head.
Turn here.
i Fasten the housing in by the hand instead of
using a tool. Housing must be securely fas-
Attached tened by turning it at 1/5 round or more.
Caution [Figure E]
Plate
o Put the attached caution plate on a clearly vis-
ible position on the front surface of the unit.
[Figure F]
[Figure E] [Figure F]
54
8. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE [Belt]
WARNING
V-Pulley
Be sure to stop the unit and turn the power
OFF before inspecting the belt. Keep your
hand or other things away from the unit
Belt while operation, or such action will cause
serious injury to the personnel.
A Flat Plate
(with length of
about 600 mm)
M-sheave
8.12.1 Visual Check of Belt and V-Pulley
Tension
Load P
meter q Throw the light on the belt while moving and
check if there is any missing of rib or crack on it.
Bending
δ (mm) Belt Likewise, check if there is any abnormal wear
Cover
or damage to the working surface of the V-pul-
ley and M-sheave.
CAUTION
Do not adjust the belt tension too tightly.
Failure to observe this instruction may re-
duce the service life of the belts and/or
cause an unexpected accident.
55
9. WHEN IT IS NOT USED FOR LONG TIME
Be sure to follow the measures below if the compressor is stored or stopped by reason of
Power supply problem for a long time. (Follow ○ marked items)
CAUTION
● The compressor air end (screw block) can have rustings if no anti-rusting measure
(Measures before storing, sealing) are done to it. If the unit is restarted, this may
result breakage in Locks or Bearings of the compressor.
● If necessary measures are failed when to restart the unit, it may result damage to
the Locks or Bearing, burning in the motor, excessive wear of M-sheave and V-
Pulley, breakage of V-Belt to the compressor.
● If lubricant has not been replaced when necessary or if enough flashing has not
been done to the unit, the lubricant deteriorates earlier than usual and this may
result clogging in Lock and Oil Cooler to the compressor.
56
10. PARTS LIST
ITEM
NO. DESCRIPTION
000 Compressor Air End Assembly
009 004 002 036 062 005 001 Male Rotor
002 Female Rotor
003 50 Roller Bearings
004 25 Roller Bearings
057 005 20 Angular Ball Bearings
006 40 Angular Ball Bearings
120
007 Casing
059 008 D-Casing
121 009 Spacer, 50 roller bearing
013 S-Cover
014 40 Mechanical Seal
122 016 S-Cover Packing
023 023 D-Cover
024 D-Cover Packing
058 025 D-Casing Packing
036 Knock Pin
056 054 Key
054 056 MD Stop Plate
057 FD Stop Plate
058 MD Set Bolt
059 FD Set Bolt
062 20 Collared Roller Bearing
063 40 Collared Roller Bearing
013 014 074 016 003 001 007 025 063 006 008 024 074 Snap Ring
120 V-Pulley
121 V-Pulley Washer
122 V-Pulley Bolt
ITEM
004 002 036 062 005 NO. DESCRIPTION
000 Compressor Air End Assembly
001 Male Rotor
002 Female Rotor
003 60 Roller Bearings
004 25 Roller Bearings
057 005 25 Angular Ball Bearings
120 006 50 Angular Ball Bearings
007 Casing
059 008 D-Casing
054 013 S-Cover
023 014 60 Mechanical Seal
016 S-Cover Packing
023 D-Cover
024 D-Cover Packing
025 D-Casing Packing
122
036 Knock Pin
058
054 Key
056 MD Stop Plate
121 056 057 FD Stop Plate
058 MD Set Bolt
059 FD Set Bolt
062 25 Collared Roller Bearing
063 50 Collared Roller Bearing
074 Snap Ring
120 V-Pulley
014 074 013 016 003 001 007 025 063 006 008 024
121 V-Pulley Washer
122 V-Pulley Bolt
57
10. PARTS LIST
Motor Pulley
101 ITEM
NO.
DESCRIPTION
101 Motor
106 M-Sheave
108 Motor Base
109 Belt
120 V-Pulley
121 V-Pulley Washer
122 V-Pulley Bolt
128 Plate (1), motor-fixing
109 120 130 Vibration Suppression Rubber
132 Vibration Suppression Rubber
106 134 Motor Guide
140 Belt Adjusting Bolt
144 Plate (2), motor-fixing
140 161 Retainer, motor base
122 121
161
134
108
130 132
128
144
Cooling Fan
652
ITEM
625 NO. DESCRIPTION
For the 37 kW Models 650 624 156 Bell-Mouse
156 540 Cooler
621 Fan Motor
622
622 Fan Shaft Key
621
624 Fan Washer
625 Set-Bolt
650 Air Exhaust Duct
625 624 652 Impeller
156
652
156
540
622
621
540
58
10. PARTS LIST
509 864
510 557
511 865
558
512
59
10. PARTS LIST
315
314
325
※333
Oil Piping
ITEM
NO. DESCRIPTION
861
326
591
579 342
60
10. PARTS LIST
551
663
687
666
561
551
663
687
61
10. PARTS LIST
Control Piping
ITEM
NO. DESCRIPTION
501 Solenoid valve (20P)
For the 22 kW Models 505 Pressure gauge
506 Pressure gauge piping
507 Modulator Valve
Fixed onto the starter.
533 Pressure sensor
672 566 3.5 Orifice
533 588 Adaptor
589 Vacuum relief valve
671 Solenoid Valve (20US)
672 Pressure switch
566
507
Connected to
the ‘A’ section.
501
671
507 589
588
62
10. PARTS LIST
779
777
778
Fixed onto
the starter.
650
760
760
63
10. PARTS LIST
Enclosure
[Models without a built-in air dryer] ITEM
NO. DESCRIPTION
419 Rubber Bush
717 752
(only for the 37 kW models) 435 Rubber Bush
701 Door
702 Magnet
704 Front Cover
708 706 Instrumental Panel
707 Chain
419 435 708 Right Side Cover
711 Power Cover
713 713 Top Cover
717 Rear Cover (1)
711 737 718 Left Side Cover
720 Noise Proofing Plate
702 721 Common Base
737 Side Cap
706 752 Rear Cover (2)
718 737
707
704
721
(only for the 37 kW models)
720 701
717 752
(only for the 37 kW models) 419 Rubber Bush
435 Rubber Bush
701 Door
702 Magnet
708 704 Front Cover
706 Instrumental Panel
707 Chain
419 435
708 Right Side Cover
713 711 Power Cover
713 Top Cover
717 Rear Cover (1)
711 737 718 Left Side Cover
720 Noise Proofing Plate
702 721 Common Base
706 737 Side Cap
796 752 Rear Cover (2)
796 Cover, discharge pipe
718 737
707
704
721
(only for the 37 kW models)
720 701
64
10. PARTS LIST
Instrumental Panel
427
ITEM
NO. DESCRIPTION
420 Instrumental Panel Seat
423 Operation Printed Circuit Board
427 Printed Circuit Board Cover
706 706 Instrumental Panel
737 Side Cap
423
737
420
ITEM
NO. DESCRIPTION
400
400 Starter Panel Assembly
437 401 Electromagnetic Contactor 52
424(For the S-type models) 403 Glass Tube Fuse
425(For the M-type models) 408 Electromagnetic Contactor 42
409 Electromagnetic Contactor 6
410 Electromagnetic Contactor 88F
412 Terminal Board
436 413 Terminal Board
473 426 415 Copper Plate Assembly
419 Rubber Bush
413 424 CPU Printed Circuit Board (for S-type)
425 CPU Printed Circuit Board (for M-type)
426 Printed Circuit Board Transformer
410 403 436 Rubber Bush
401 437 Rubber Bush
910 473 Cooling Fan, starter
910 Electromagnetic Contactor 52C
918
918 Electromagnetic Contactor 88
436
408
408
409
409
415
415
412 419
419
22 kW 37 kW
436
65
10. PARTS LIST
415
412 419
419
436 22 kW 37 kW
Air Dryer [Only for the models with a built-in air dryer]
ITEM
NO. DESCRIPTION
900 Dryer Assembly
901 Compressor
904 902 Heat Exchanger
903 Condenser
903 905 904 Condenser Fan
905 Condenser Fan Motor
907 Fan Control Switch
901 908 High-Pressure Switch
915 Refrigerant Pressure Gauge
919 Thermostat (OHR)
920 Hot Gas Bypass Valve
945 Stop Valve
950 Condensate Trap Assembly
951 O-Ring, condensate trap
958 Screen, condensate trap
959 Bowl Set with Condensate Trap
915
902
66
11. OPERATION RECORD LOGBOOK
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NOTE: The values in the brackets are for the models with a built-in air dryer.
67
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68
12. STANDARD SPECIFICATION
■ Compressor Specification
69
Note down your Compressor’s Specifications for reference in the future.
Model OSP- kW Hz
HIA-542 2002.1
Printed in Japan(S)