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Operating manual

Handheld meter
pH 330i/340i

69
PH

24
92
6 °C
M TP

C AL
RCL
STO
O

AR

pH measuring instrument

ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i

Accuracy when The use of advanced technology and the high quality standard of our instru-
going to press ments are the result of continuous development. This may result in differenc-
es between this operating manual and your instrument. Also, we cannot
guarantee that there are absolutely no errors in this manual. Therefore, we
are sure you will understand that we cannot accept any legal claims resulting
from the data, figures or descriptions.

Warranty We guarantee the instrument described for 3 years from the date of pur-
chase.
The instrument warranty covers manufacturing faults that are discovered
within the warranty period. The warranty does not cover components that are
replaced during maintenance work, e.g. batteries.
The warranty claim extends to restoring the instrument to readiness for use
but not, however, to any further claim for damages. Improper handling or un-
authorized opening of the instrument invalidates any warranty claim.
To ascertain the warranty liability, return the instrument and proof of pur-
chase together with the date of purchase freight paid or prepaid.

Copyright © Weilheim 2008, WTW GmbH


Reproduction in whole - or even in part - is prohibited without the express writ-
ten permission of WTW GmbH, Weilheim.
Printed in Germany.

2 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i List of contents

1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1 SETs of equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.2 Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.3 Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.4 Jack field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.1 Authorized use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.2 General safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

3 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1 Scope of delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2 Initial commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

4 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.1 Switching on the measuring instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.2 Measuring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.2.1 General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.2.2 Measuring the pH value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.2.3 Measuring the ORP voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.3 Calibrating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.3.1 AutoCal TEC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.3.2 AutoCal DIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.3.3 ConCal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.4 Saving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.4.1 Saving manually . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.4.2 Saving automatically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
4.4.3 Outputting the data storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
4.4.4 Clearing the memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
4.5 Transmitting data (only pH 340i) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
4.5.1 Data transmission interval (Int 2, pH 340i) . . . . 42
4.5.2 Recorder (analog output, pH 340i) . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.5.3 PC/external printer (RS 232 interface, pH 340i) 45
4.5.4 Remote control (pH 340i) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
4.6 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4.7 Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

5 Maintenance, cleaning, disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51


5.1 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
5.2 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5.3 Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

6 What to do if... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

ba52310e04 03/2008 3
List of contents pH 330i/340i

7 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

8 Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

4 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Overview

1 Overview
The compact precision handheld meter pH 330i/340i enables you to carry out
pH measurements rapidly and reliably.
The pH330i/340i handheld meter provides the maximum degree of operating
comfort, reliability and measuring certainty for all applications.

The proven MultiCal ® calibration procedure and the special AutoRead func-
tion support you in your work with the pH handheld meter.

69
PH

24
92
6 °C
2
M TP

STO
CAL
RCL
O

AR 1

1 Keypad
2 Sample display
3 Jack field

Note
If you need further information or application notes, you can obtain the follow-
ing material from WTW:
z Application reports
z Primers
z Safety datasheets.

You will find information on available literature in the WTW catalog or via the
Internet.

ba52310e04 03/2008 5
Overview pH 330i/340i

1.1 SETs of equipment


The measuring instrument is also available as part of individual SETs of
equipment. You will find additional information on this and other accessories
in the WTW catalog or via the Internet.

3
1

2
Set (sample configuration):

1 Measuring instrument, pH 330i/340i


2 Stand
3 – KCI solution for electrodes
– 50 ml pH buffer solution, STP 4
– 50 ml pH buffer solution, STP 7
– Beaker, 50 ml
4 pH electrode
5 Plug-in power supply, optional (340i only)

6 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Overview

1.2 Keypad

M STO

CAL RCL AR

RUN/ENTER

Key functions Select the measuring mode <M>:


M
– pH value
– ORP voltage
Save a measured value
STO
<STO>

Switch measuring instrument on/off


<ON/OFF>

Calibration of the current measured variable;


CAL
<CAL>

Display/transmit measured values


RCL
<RCL>

Activate/deactivate the AutoRead function


AR
<AR>

Select the measuring mode,


Increase values, scroll
<▲ >
Select the measuring mode,
Decrease values, scroll
<▼ >

RUN/ENTER Confirm entries, start AutoRead


<RUN/ENTER>

ba52310e04 03/2008 7
Overview pH 330i/340i

1.3 Display

Status display

ISE UpH Sensor symbol


S mol/L

1 8 8 8 8°F
mV/pH
% ppm Meas. value display
mg/L

8 8 .8 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No.
Year Ident
TP Function and
AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError temperature display
LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

1.4 Jack field

5
4
Ref

1 2 3

1 pH electrode or ISE single-rod measuring electrode/elec-


trode
2 Reference electrode
3 Plug-in power supply (pH 340i only)
4 Temperature probe
5 Serial interface RS 232 / analog output (recorder) -
only pH 340i

Warning
Only connect electrodes to the measuring instrument that cannot return any
voltages or currents that are not allowed
(> SELV and > current circuit with current limiting).
Nearly all electrodes - especially WTW electrodes - fulfill these conditions.

8 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Safety

2 Safety
This operating manual contains basic instructions that you must follow during
the commissioning, operation and maintenance of the pH meter. Conse-
quently, all responsible personnel must read this operating manual before
working with the measuring system. The operating manual must always be
available within the vicinity of the measuring system.

Target group The measuring instrument was developed for work in the field and in the lab-
oratory.
We assume that, as a result of their professional training and experience, the
operators will know the necessary safety precautions to take when handling
chemicals.

Safety The individual chapters of this operating manual use safety instructions such
instructions as the label shown below to indicate various hazards or dangers:

Warning
indicates instructions that must be followed precisely in order to avoid the
possibility of slight injuries or damage to the instrument or the environment.

Further notes

Note
indicates notes that draw your attention to special features.

Note
indicates cross-references to other documents, e.g. operating manuals.

2.1 Authorized use


The authorized use of the measuring instrument consists exclusively of the
pH and ORP measurement in the field and laboratory.
The technical specifications as given in chapter 7 TECHNICAL DATA must be
observed. Only the operation and running of the measuring instrument ac-
cording to the instructions given in this operating manual is authorized.
Any other use is considered to be unauthorized.

ba52310e04 03/2008 9
Safety pH 330i/340i

2.2 General safety instructions


This instrument is built and inspected according to the relevant guidelines
and norms for electronic measuring instruments (see chapter 7 TECHNICAL
DATA).
It left the factory in a safe and secure technical condition.

Function and The smooth functioning and operational safety of the measuring instrument
operating safety can only be guaranteed if the generally applicable safety measures and the
specific safety instructions in this operating manual are followed during oper-
ation.

The smooth functioning and operational safety of the measuring instrument


can only be guaranteed under the environmental conditions that are specified
in chapter 7 TECHNICAL DATA.

If the instrument was transported from a cold environment to a warm environ-


ment, the formation of condensate can lead to the faulty functioning of the in-
strument. In this event, wait until the temperature of the instrument reaches
room temperature before putting the instrument back into operation.

Safe operation If safe operation is no longer possible, the instrument must be taken out of
service and secured against inadvertent operation!
Safe operation is no longer possible if the measuring instrument:
z has been damaged in transport
z has been stored under adverse conditions for a lengthy period of time
z is visibly damaged
z no longer operates as described in this manual.

If you are in any doubt, please contact the supplier of the instrument.

Obligations of the The purchaser of the measuring instrument must ensure that the following
purchaser laws and guidelines are observed when using dangerous substances:
z EEC directives for protective labor legislation
z National protective labor legislation
z Safety regulations
z Safety datasheets of the chemical manufacturers.

10 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Commissioning

3 Commissioning
3.1 Scope of delivery
z Handheld meter, pH 330i or 340i
z Plug-in power supply, optional (340i only)
z Operating manual and short operating manual
z 4 batteries, 1.5 V Mignon type AA (in the instrument)

3.2 Initial commissioning


Perform the following activities:
z Set the date and time
z Connect the plug-in power supply, optional (340i only)

Setting the date


1 Press the <M> key and hold it down.
and time
2 Press the <ON/OFF> key.
The display test appears briefly on the display.
3 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key repeatedly until the date appears on
the display.
4 Set the date of the current day with <▲> <▼>.
5 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The date (month) flashes in the display.
6 Set the current month with <▲> <▼>.
7 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The year appears on the display.
8 Set the current year with <▲> <▼>.
9 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The hours flash on the display.
10 Set the current time with <▲> <▼>.
11 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The minutes flash on the display.
12 Set the current time with <▲> <▼>.
13 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The instrument switches to the pH measuring mode.
14 Switch the instrument off using <ON/OFF>.

ba52310e04 03/2008 11
Commissioning pH 330i/340i

Connecting the You can either operate the measuring instrument with batteries or with the
plug-in plug-in power supply. The plug-in power supply supplies the pH meter 340i
power supply with low voltage (12 V DC). This saves the batteries.
(340i)
Warning
The line voltage at the operating site must lie within the input voltage range
of the original plug-in power supply (see
chapter 7 TECHNICAL DATA).

Warning
Use original plug-in power supplies only (see
chapter 7 TECHNICAL DATA).

Ref

1
3

1 Plug the jack (1) into the socket (2) of the measuring instrument.
2 Connect the original WTW plug-in power supply (3) to an easily ac-
cessible mains socket.

Note
You can also measure without the plug-in power supply.

12 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

4 Operation
4.1 Switching on the measuring instrument

1 Press the <ON/OFF> key.


The display test appears briefly on the display.
Subsequently, the slope and asymmetry used appear for approx. one
second one after the other. In addition, the calibration procedure of
the last calibration is shown (AutoCal TEC or AutoCal DIN or no dis-
play in the delivery state or following initialization).
The measuring instrument then automatically switches to the mea-
suring mode that was last selected.

Note
The measuring instrument has an energy saving feature to avoid unneces-
sary battery depletion. The energy saving feature switches the measuring in-
strument off if no key has been pressed for an hour. The energy saving
feature is not active when the AutoStore function is active.

Measuring The energy saving feature is also not active


instrument 340i z if the power is supplied by the plug-in power supply,
z if the communication cable and a PC with a running communication pro-
gram are connected,
z if the recorder cable is connected,
z if the printer cable is connected (for external printers).

ba52310e04 03/2008 13
Operation pH 330i/340i

4.2 Measuring

4.2.1 General information

You can measure the following variables:


z pH value
z ORP voltage

Preparatory Perform the following preparatory activities when you want to measure:
activities
1 Connect the electrode to the measuring instrument.
2 Adjust the temperature of the buffer solutions or test solutions, or
measure the current temperature, if you measure without a tempera-
ture sensor.
3 In conjunction with the electrode, check or calibrate the measuring in-
stument. How to calibrate is described in section 4.3.
4 Select the measuring mode with <M>.

Warning
When connecting an earthed PC/printer, measurements cannot be per-
formed in earthed media as incorrect values would result. The RS 232 inter-
face is not galvanically isolated.

Note
Incorrect calibration of pH electrodes leads to incorrect measured values.
Calibrate regularly before measuring.

Temperature You can measure with or without a temperature sensor. If a temperature sen-
sensor sor is connected, it is indicated on the display by TP.

Note
The measuring instrument automatically recognizes the type of the tempera-
ture sensor used. Therefore, you can connect temperature sensors of the
NTC30 or Pt1000 type.

The temperature measurement is absolutely essential for a reproducible pH


measurement. If the measurement is made without a temperature sensor,
proceed as follows:

1 Measure the current temperature of the test sample using a ther-


mometer.
2 Enter the temperature on the instrument: Set the temperature value
of the test sample using <▲ > <▼>.

14 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

4.2.2 Measuring the pH value

1 Perform the preparatory activities according to section 4.2.1.


2 Immerse the pH electrode in the test sample.
3 Press the <M> key until pH appears on the status display. The pH
value appears on the display.

ISE UpH
S mol/L

1 6 9 9 2°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

8 2 4 8 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

Setting the The measuring instrument shows the pH value with a resolution of 0.01 or
resolution 0.001. (Default setting is 0.01). To change the resolution, press the <M> key
while pressing the <RUN/ENTER> key.

ba52310e04 03/2008 15
Operation pH 330i/340i

AutoRead The AutoRead function (drift control) checks the stability of the measurement
(drift control) signal. The stability has a considerable impact on the reproducibility of the
measured values.

For identical measurement conditions, the following criteria apply:

Reproducibility Response time


Better than 0.02 > 30 seconds

1 Call up the pH measuring mode with <M> and <▲> <▼> .


2 Activate the AutoRead function with <AR>.
The current measured value is frozen (hold function).
3 Start AutoRead with <RUN/ENTER>.
AR flashes until a stable measured value is reached.
This measured value is transmitted to the interface.
4 If necessary, start the next AutoRead measurement with <RUN/EN-
TER>.
5 To terminate the AutoRead function: Press the <AR> key.

Note
The current AutoRead measurement can be terminated at any time (accept-
ing the current value) by pressing <RUN/ENTER>.

16 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

4.2.3 Measuring the ORP voltage

In conjunction with an ORP electrode, e.g. SenTix ORP, the measuring in-
strument can measure the ORP voltage (U) of a solution.

1 Perform the preparatory activities according to section 4.2.1.


2 Immerse the ORP electrode in the test sample.
3 Press the <M> key until U appears on the status display.
The ORP voltage (mV) of the test sample appears on the display.
4 Wait for a stable measured value.

ISE UpH
S mol/L

1 1 7 0 2°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

8 2 1 3 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

Note
ORP electrodes are not calibrated. However, you can check ORP electrodes
using a test solution.

ba52310e04 03/2008 17
Operation pH 330i/340i

4.3 Calibrating
Why calibrate? pH electrodes age. This changes the asymmetry (zero point) and slope of the
pH electrode. As a result, an inexact measured value is displayed. Calibration
determines the current values of the asymmetry and slope of the electrode
and stores them in the measuring instrument.
Thus, you should calibrate at regular intervals.

When to calibrate? z After connecting another electrode


z When the sensor symbol flashes:
– after the calibration interval has expired
– after a voltage interruption, e. g. after changing the batteries

Calibration interval The calibration interval (Int 3) is set to 7 days in the factory. You can select
the interval in the range of 1 ... 999 days (see section 4.6 CONFIGURATION).

You can select between 3 calibration procedures:

AutoCal TEC is specially adapted to the WTW technical buffer solutions as a fully automat-
ic two-point or three-point calibration. The buffer solutions are automati-
cally recognized by the measuring instrument. Depending on the instrument
setting (see section 4.6 CONFIGURATION), the instrument displays the relevant
buffer nominal value or the current electrode voltage in mV. The calibration
can be terminated after the first buffer solution. This corresponds to a single-
point calibration. For this, the instrument uses the Nernst slope (-59.2 mV/
pH at 25 °C) and determines the asymmetry of the electrode.

AutoCal DIN is specially adapted to the permanently programmed buffer solutions in ac-
cordance with DIN19266 as a fully automatic two-point or three-point cali-
bration. The buffer solutions are automatically recognized by the measuring
instrument. Depending on the instrument setting (see section
4.6 CONFIGURATION), the instrument displays the relevant buffer nominal val-
ue or the current electrode voltage in mV. The calibration can be terminated
after the first buffer solution. This corresponds to a single-point calibration.
For this, the instrument uses the Nernst slope (-59.2 mV/pH at 25 °C) and de-
termines the asymmetry of the electrode.

ConCal This function is a conventional two-point calibration using two buffer solu-
tions (pH 7.0 ± 0.5 and any other buffer solution) or a single-point calibra-
tion using any buffer solution and is used as a high-speed method.

AutoRead When calibrating with AutoCal TEC and AutoCal DIN, the AutoRead function
is automatically activated.
The current AutoRead measurement can be terminated at any time (accept-
ing the current value) by pressing <RUN/ENTER>.

Displaying Each time the instrument is switched on, the calibration data are shown on
calibration data the display for a short time (see section 4.1 SWITCHING ON THE MEASURING IN-

18 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

STRUMENT). In order to view the calibration data, switch the measuring instru-
ment off and switch it on again.

Printing the The calibration protocol contains the calibration data of the current calibration.
calibration You can transmit the calibration protocol to a printer via the serial interface
record (340i) (see page 40).

Note
You can automatically print a calibration protocol after the calibration. To do
so, connect a printer to the interface according to section 4.5.3 before cali-
brating. After a valid calibration, the record is printed.

Sample printout:

CALIBRATION PROTOCOL
02.03.99 14:19
Device No.: 12345678
Calibration pH
Cal time: 01.03.99 / 15:20
Cal interval: 7d
AutoCal DIN Tauto
Buffer 1 1.679
Buffer 2 4.008
Buffer 3 6.865
Buffer 4 9.180 *
C1 174.1 mV 25.0°C
C2 -133.3 mV 25.0°C
S1 -59.4 mV/pH
ASY1 - 4 mV
Probe: +++

ba52310e04 03/2008 19
Operation pH 330i/340i

Calibration After the calibration, the measuring instrument automatically evaluates the
evaluation current status of the electrode. The asymmetry and slope are evaluated sep-
arately. The worst evaluation appears on the display.

Display Asymmetry Slope


[mV] [mV/pH]
-15 ... +15 -60.5 ... -58

-20 ... +20 -58 ... -57

-25 ... +25 -61 ... -60.5


or
-57 ... -56

-30 ... +30 -62 ... -61


or
-56 ... -50

Clean the electrode according to


the electrode operating manual
< -30 or ... -62 or
E3
> 30 ... -50
Eliminate the error according to
chapter 6 WHAT TO DO IF...

Preparatory
activities
1 Switch on the measuring instrument with <ON/OFF>.
2 Connect the pH electrode to the measuring instrument.
3 Keep the buffer solutions ready.
4 Adjust the temperature of the solutions and measure the current tem-
perature if the measurement is made without temperature sensor.

20 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

4.3.1 AutoCal TEC

For this procedure, use any two or three WTW technical buffer solutions in
ascending or descending order
(pH values at 25 °C: 2.00 / 4.01 / 7.00 / 10.01).

Note
The calibration for pH 10.01 is optimized for the WTW technical buffer solu-
tion TEP 10 Trace or TPL 10 Trace. Other buffer solutions can lead to an er-
roneous calibration. The correct buffer solutions are given in the WTW
catalog or in the Internet.

Note
The buffer solutions are automatically recognized by the measuring instru-
ment. Depending on the instrument setting (see section 4.6 CONFIGURATION),
the instrument displays the relevant buffer nominal value or the current elec-
trode voltage in mV.

Note
Skip the steps 2, 7 and 14 if you use a temperature sensor.

1 Press the <CAL> key repeatedly until the Ct1 display indicator and
the function display AutoCal TEC appears. The sensor symbol dis-
plays the evaluation of the last calibration (or no sensor symbol in the
delivery state or after the measurement parameter has been reset).

ISE UpH
S mol/L

1 6 C t 1°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

8 2 4 8 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

2 If necessary, enter the temperature of the first buffer solution with


<▲> <▼>.
3 Immerse the pH electrode in the first buffer solution.
4 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.
The AR display indicator flashes.
The electrode voltage (mV) or the buffer nominal value appears on
the display. Example:

ba52310e04 03/2008 21
Operation pH 330i/340i

pH O
TDS UpH Sal pH O
TDS UpH Sal
mV
mV/pH mV/pH
S S
1733 1700
% mg/l % mg/l
m S/cm m S/cm
mbarM cm mbarM cm
1/ cmSal 1/ cmSal
0248 0248
Time Baud Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C °F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No. Day.Month No.
Year Ident Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store
LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

5 When the measured value is stable, Ct2 appears.

ISE UpH
S mol/L

1 6 C t 2°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

8 2 4 8 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

Note
At this point, the AutoCal TEC calibration can be terminated with <M>. This
corresponds to a single-point calibration. For this, the instrument uses the
Nernst slope (-59.2 mV/pH at 25 °C) and determines the asymmetry of the
electrode.

6 To continue the two-point calibration, thoroughly rinse the elec-


trode with deionized water.
7 If necessary, enter the temperature of the second buffer solution with
<▲> <▼>.
8 Immerse the pH electrode in the second buffer solution.
9 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.
The AR display indicator flashes.
The electrode voltage (mV) or the buffer nominal value appears on
the display. Example:

22 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

pH O
TDS UpH Sal pH O
TDS UpH Sal
mV
mV/pH mV/pH
S S
1184 1401
% mg/l % mg/l
m S/cm m S/cm
mbarM cm mbarM cm
1/ cmSal 1/ cmSal
0248 0248
Time Baud Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C °F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No. Day.Month No.
Year Ident Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store
LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

10 When the measured value is stable, AR disappears. The instrument


displays the value of the slope (mV/pH) and the evaluation of the cal-
ibration in calibration range I.

TDS U pHO Sal


mV/pH
S
1594
% mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
SLO
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

11 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key. The instrument displays the value of


the asymmetry in calibration range I.

TDS U pHO Sal


mV
S
1602
% mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
8ASY
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

Note
At this point, the AutoCal TEC calibration can be terminated with <M>. This
corresponds to a two-point calibration.
The instrument uses the slope and asymmetry of the calibration
range I.

ba52310e04 03/2008 23
Operation pH 330i/340i

Three-point
12 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key
calibration
to continue the three-point calibration.
Ct3 appears on the display.
13 Thoroughly rinse the electrode with distilled water.
14 If necessary, enter the temperature of the third buffer solution with
<▲> <▼>.
15 Immerse the pH electrode in the third buffer solution.
16 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.
The AR display indicator flashes.
The electrode voltage (mV) or the buffer nominal value appears on
the display.
When the measured value is stable, AR disappears.
The instrument displays the value of the slope (mV/pH) and the eval-
uation of the calibration in calibration range II.
17 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.
The instrument displays the value of the asymmetry in calibration
range II. The three-point calibration is completed.
18 To return to the measuring mode: Press the <M> key.

Note
You can prematurely terminate the three-point calibration by pressing <M>.
The values of the two-point calibration for slope and asymmetry will then re-
main stored.

24 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

4.3.2 AutoCal DIN

For this procedure, use two or three different standard buffer solutions ac-
cording to DIN 19266 in ascending or descending order (type A, C, D or F
with pH values at 25 °C of: 1.679 / 4.006 / 6.865 / 9.180).

Note
The buffer solutions are automatically recognized by the measuring instru-
ment. Depending on the instrument setting (see section 4.6 CONFIGURATION),
the instrument displays the relevant buffer nominal value or the current elec-
trode voltage in mV.

Note
Skip the steps 2, 7 and 14 if you use a temperature sensor.

1 Press the <CAL> key repeatedly until the display Cd1 and the func-
tion display AutoCal DIN appear. The sensor symbol displays the
evaluation of the last calibration (or no sensor symbol in the delivery
state or after the measurement parameter has been reset).

ISE UpH
S mol/L

1 6 C d 1°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

8 2 4 8 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

2 If necessary, enter the temperature of the buffer solution with <▲>


<▼>.
3 Immerse the pH electrode in the first buffer solution.
4 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.
The AR display indicator flashes.
The electrode voltage (mV) or the buffer nominal value appears on
the display. Example:

ba52310e04 03/2008 25
Operation pH 330i/340i

pH O
TDS UpH Sal pH O
TDS UpH Sal
mV
mV/pH mV/pH
S S
1177 1401
% mg/l % mg/l
m S/cm m S/cm
mbarM cm mbarM cm
1/ cmSal 1/ cmSal
0248 0248
Time Baud Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C °F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No. Day.Month No.
Year Ident Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store
LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

5 When the measured value is stable, Cd2 appears.

Note
At this point, the AutoCal DIN calibration can be terminated with <M>. This
corresponds to a single-point calibration. For this, the instrument uses the
Nernst slope (-59.2 mV/pH at 25 °C) and determines the asymmetry of the
electrode.

ISE UpH
S mol/L

1 6 C d 2°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

8 2 4 8 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

6 To continue the two-point calibration, thoroughly rinse the elec-


trode with deionized water.
7 If necessary, enter the temperature of the second buffer solution with
<▲> <▼>.
8 Immerse the pH electrode in the second buffer solution.
9 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.
The AR display indicator flashes.
The electrode voltage (mV) or the buffer nominal value appears on
the display. Example:

26 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

pH O
TDS UpH Sal pH O
TDS UpH Sal
mV
mV/pH mV/pH
S S
1129 1918
% mg/l % mg/l
m S/cm m S/cm
mbarM cm mbarM cm
1/ cmSal 1/ cmSal
0248 0248
Time Baud Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C °F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No. Day.Month No.
Year Ident Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store
LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

10 When the measured value is stable, AR disappears. The instrument


displays the value of the slope (mV/pH) and the evaluation of the cal-
ibration in calibration range I.

11 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key. The instrument displays the value of


the asymmetry in calibration range I.

TDS U pHO Sal


mV
S
1602
% mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
8ASY
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

Note
At this point, the AutoCal DIN calibration can be terminated with <M>. This
corresponds to a two-point calibration.
The instrument uses the slope and asymmetry of the calibration
range I.

ba52310e04 03/2008 27
Operation pH 330i/340i

Three-point
12 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key
calibration
to continue the three-point calibration.
Cd3 appears on the display.
13 Thoroughly rinse the electrode with distilled water.
14 If necessary, enter the temperature of the third buffer solution with
<▲> <▼>.
15 Immerse the pH electrode in the third buffer solution.
16 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.
The AR display indicator flashes.
The electrode voltage (mV) or the buffer nominal value appears on
the display.
When the measured value is stable, AR disappears.
The instrument displays the value of the slope (mV/pH) and the eval-
uation of the calibration in calibration range II.
17 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.
The instrument displays the value of the asymmetry in calibration
range II. The three-point calibration is completed.
18 To return to the measuring mode: Press the <M> key.

Note
You can prematurely terminate the three-point calibration by pressing <M>.
The values of the two-point calibration for slope and asymmetry will then re-
main stored.

28 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

4.3.3 ConCal

Single-point Use any buffer solution for this rapid method.


calibration The calibration will be the more exact the nearer the pH value of the buffer
solution is to that of the test sample.

Two-point For this procedure, use two buffer solutions:


calibration z pH 7.0 ± 0.5
z any other buffer solution

Note
Skip the steps 2 and 9 if you use a pH electrode with a temperature sensor.

1 Press the <CAL> key repeatedly until the display ASY and the func-
tion display ConCal appears. The sensor symbol displays the evalu-
ation of the last calibration (or no sensor symbol in the delivery state
or after the measurement parameter has been reset).

2 If necessary, enter the temperature of the first buffer solution with


<▲> <▼>.
3 Immerse the pH electrode in the first buffer solution (pH 7.0 ± 0.5 in
two-point calibration).
4 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.
The measured pH value appears on the display.
5 Set the measured value to the nominal pH value of the buffer solution
(at the current temperature) with <▲> <▼>.
6 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key. The value of the asymmetry (mV) and
the sensor symbol appear on the display.
7 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key. SLO appears on the display.

Note
At this point, the ConCal calibration can be broken off with <M>. This corre-
sponds to a single-point calibration. For this, the instrument uses the

ba52310e04 03/2008 29
Operation pH 330i/340i

Nernst slope (-59.2 mV/pH at 25 °C) and the specified asymmetry of the elec-
trode.

ISE UpH
S mol/L

1 6 S L O°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

8 2 4 8 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

8 To continue the two-point calibration, thoroughly rinse the elec-


trode with deionized water.
9 If necessary, enter the temperature of the second buffer solution with
<▲> <▼>.
10 Immerse the pH electrode in the second buffer solution.
11 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key. The second pH value appears on the
display.
12 Set the measured value to the nominal pH value of the buffer solution
(at the current temperature) with <▲> <▼>.
13 When the measured value is stable, press the <RUN/ENTER> key.
The value of the slope (mV/pH) appears on the display. The probe
symbol shows the evaluation of the current calibration.

14 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key. The value of the asymmetry (mV) ap-
pears on the display.

30 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

15 To return to the measuring mode: Press the <M> key.

ba52310e04 03/2008 31
Operation pH 330i/340i

4.4 Saving
The measuring instrument has an internal data memory. It can store up to
800 data records.
A complete data record consists of:
z Storage location
z Date/time
z Measured value
z Temperature
z Temperature measuring procedure
z ID number

You can transmit measured values (data records) to the data storage in two
ways:
z Save manually
z Switch on AutoStore (Int 1).

4.4.1 Saving manually

You can transmit a measured value to the data storage as follows:

1 Press the <STO> key.


The current number (location number No.) of the next free storage
location appears under the current measured value on the display.

ISE UpH
S mol/L

1 6 9 9 2°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

8 2 4 4 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

2 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.


The display switches to entering the ID number.

32 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

ISE UpH
S mol/L

1 6 9 9 2°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

8 2 4 2 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

3 Using <▲> <▼>, enter the required ID number


(1 ... 999).
4 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The instrument changes to the measuring mode.

Message StoFull This message appears when all of the 800 storage locations are occupied.

You have the following options:

Saving the current measured value. Press <RUN/ENTER>.


The oldest measured value (storage location 1)
will be overwritten by this
Returning to the measuring mode without saving press any key
Outputting the data storage see section 4.4.3
Clearing the memory see section 4.4.4

ba52310e04 03/2008 33
Operation pH 330i/340i

4.4.2 Saving automatically

The save interval (Int 1) determines the chronological interval between auto-
matic save processes.
After the fixed interval has expired, the current data record is transmitted to
the storage and to the interface.

Setting the save The default setting for the save interval (Int 1) is OFF.
interval By this, the AutoStore function is switched off.
To switch the function on, set an interval (5 s, 10 s, 30 s, 1 min, 5 min, 10 min,
15 min, 30 min, 60 min):

1 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key and hold it down.


2 Press the <STO> key. Int 1 appears on the display.

TDS UpH O Sal


mV/pH
S
1nt 1
% mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
8OFF
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

3 Set the required interval between the saving procedures with <▲>
<▼>.
4 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The number of free memory locations appears on the display.

34 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

5 As soon as all of the 800 storage locations are occupied,


AutoStore is terminated (Int 1 = OFF).
If there are not enough storage locations available for your measure-
ments:
– Output and backup the data storage (see page 36) and
– clear the memory (see page 41).
6 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The prompt for the ID number appears on the display.

TDS UpH O Sal


mV/pH
S
1999
% mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
Fr e1
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

7 Set the required ID number with <▲> <▼>.


8 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The instrument switches to the pH measuring mode and starts the
measuring and saving process.
AutoStore flashes on the display.

Note
The AutoStore function is interrupted if you start other functions, e.g. output
the data storage.
After the function is finished, the AutoStore function is continued. By this,
however, temporal gaps in the recording of the measured values will occur.

Switching off Switch AutoStore off by:


AutoStore z setting the save interval (Int 1) to OFF, or
z switching the measuring instrument off and then on again.

ba52310e04 03/2008 35
Operation pH 330i/340i

4.4.3 Outputting the data storage

You can output the contents of the data storage:


z Stored data on the display
z Calibration data on the display
z Stored data on the serial interface (only pH 340i)
z Calibration protocol to the interface (only pH 340i)

Outputting stored
1 Press the <RCL> key repeatedly until StO dISP appears on the dis-
data on the display
play.

TDS UpH O Sal


mV/pH
S
1ST O
% mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
dIsp
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

2 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.


A measured value appears on the display.
The storage location of the data record is displayed for approx. 2 s,
then the respective temperature appears.

ISE UpH
S mol/L

1 6 8 6 6°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

8 2 4 8 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

You can perform the following activities:

Display further elements of the data record Press


(ID number, date, time, storage location) <RUN/ENTER>
Advance one data record (storage location) Press <▲>
Go back one data record (storage location) Press <▼>

36 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

Note
If you want to search for a certain element (e.g. date), proceed as follows:

1 Using <RUN/ENTER>, select the element (e.g. date).


2 Press <▲> or <▼> repeatedly until the required date appears on the
display.
After approx. 2 s the temperature of the displayed measured value
appears.

Outputting stored
1 Press the <RCL> key repeatedly until Sto SEr appears on the dis-
data to the
play.
interface
(only pH 340i)
TDS UpH O Sal
mV/pH
S
1St o
% mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
SER
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

2 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.


The complete storage content is transmitted to the interface; during
the data transmission the numbers of the currently transmitted stor-
age locations run through. After the data transmission, the measuring
instrument automatically switches to the pH measuring mode.

Note
You can cancel the transmission with <M> or <RUN/ENTER>.

After the instrument number, the printout contains the complete storage con-
tents in ascending order of the storage location numbers.

ba52310e04 03/2008 37
Operation pH 330i/340i

Sample printout:

Device No.: 12345678

No. 1:
09.03.99 17:10
pH 10.01 25 °C
Tman AR
Ident : 1

No. 2:
09.03.99 17:11
pH 10.01 24.7 °C
Tauto AR
Ident : 1

No. 3:
09.03.99 17:12
305 mV
Tauto
Ident : 13
...

Outputting the
1 Press the <RCL> key repeatedly until CAL dISP appears on the dis-
calibration data
play.
on the display

ISE UpH
S mol/L

1 0 C A L°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

d i s p °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

2 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.


The slope (mV/pH) in the calibration range I and the calibration pro-
cedure of the last calibration appear on the display:

ISE UpH
S mol/L

1 - 5 9 4°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

8 s L 0 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

38 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

3 Press <RUN/ENTER> to display the value of the asymmetry (mV) in


the calibration range I.

4 In two-point calibration:
Using <M> or <RUN/ENTER>, you can switch back to the pH mea-
suring mode.
In three-point calibration:
Press <RUN/ENTER> to display the slope [mV/pH] in the calibration
range II (SLO2).

5 Press <RUN/ENTER> to display the value of the asymmetry (mV) in


the calibration range II (ASY2).

6 Using <M> or <RUN/ENTER>, you can switch back to the pH mea-


suring mode.

ba52310e04 03/2008 39
Operation pH 330i/340i

Outputting the
1 Press the <RCL> key repeatedly until CAL appears on the display.
calibration
protocol on the
interface ISE UpH
(only pH 340i) mol/L
S
1 0 C A L°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

d s e r °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

2 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key.


The calibration protocol is transmitted to the interface.
After the data transmission, the measuring instrument automatically
switches to the last active measuring mode.

Note
You will find a sample calibration protocol in PRINTING THE CALIBRATION RE-
CORD (340I), page 19.

40 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

4.4.4 Clearing the memory

With this function, you can delete stored data records. 800 storage locations
will then be available again.

Note
The Clear memory function only appears when there are data records stored
in the memory. Otherwise, the measuring instrument automatically switches
to the measuring mode.

Proceed as follows to clear all data records:

1 Switch off the measuring instrument.


2 Press the <STO> key and hold it down.
3 Press the <ON/OFF> key.
The display test appears briefly on the display.
Subsequently, Sto clr appears.

TDS UpH O Sal


mV/pH
S
1St o
% mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
dc l r
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

4 Confirm the clearing process with <RUN/ENTER>.


Pressing any other key prevents the clearing, the data records will
remain stored.

Note
The calibration data remain stored and can be called up.

ba52310e04 03/2008 41
Operation pH 330i/340i

4.5 Transmitting data (only pH 340i)


You have the following possibilities of transmitting data:
z One of the following options:
– With the AutoStore function (page 34), measured values are
periodically saved internally (save interval Int 1) and output on the
interface.
– With the Data transmission interval function (Int 2), measured values
are periodically output on the interface (see below).
z With the Output data storage function (page 36), calibration data or saved
measured values are output on the interface.
z Via the analog recorder output (page 44), measured values are output as
voltage values.
z With the KOM pilot communication kit (accessory), data can be transmit-
ted bidirectionally (page 45).

Note
If you connect a recorder (analog output), the output on the digital interface
is switched off.

4.5.1 Data transmission interval (Int 2, pH 340i)

The interval to the data transmission (Int 2) determines the chronological in-
terval between automatic data transmissions. After the selected interval ex-
pires, the current data record is transmitted to the interface.

Note
When the AutoStore function is active, the data transmission is performed
according to the setting of the save interval (Int 1). Set the save interval (Int 1)
to OFF to activate the Data transmission interval (Int 2).

42 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

Setting the The default setting for the interval is OFF.


Data transmission To start the data transmission, set an interval (5 s, 10 s, 30 s, 1 min,
interval 5 min, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 60 min):

1 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key and hold it down.


2 Press the <RCL> key. Int 2 appears on the display.

TDS UpH O Sal


mV/pH
S
1nt 2
% mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
8OFF
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

3 Set the required interval between the saving procedures with <▲>
<▼>.
4 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The measuring instrument automatically switches to the pHmeasur-
ing mode.

ba52310e04 03/2008 43
Operation pH 330i/340i

4.5.2 Recorder (analog output, pH 340i)

You can transmit data to a recorder via the analog output. Connect the ana-
log output to the recorder via the AK323 interface cable.
The data output automatically switches to Recorder output.

Socket 1 free
assignment 2 Plug coding
1 2
3 Ground
4 3 4 Analog output
(internal resistance < 5 Ohm)
RS 232
REC

Note
The analog output is activated automatically in the cable by connecting 2 and
3.

At the analog output, there is a low-impedance electrode signal (correspond-


ing to 50 ... 62 mV/pH).

44 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

4.5.3 PC/external printer (RS 232 interface, pH 340i)

Via the RS 232 interface, you can transmit the data to a PC or an external
printer.
Use the AK340/B (PC) or AK325/S (ext. printer) cable to connect the inter-
face to the instruments.
The data output automatically switches to the RS 232 interface.

Warning
The RS 232 interface is not galvanically isolated.
When connecting an earthed PC/printer, measurements cannot be per-
formed in earthed media as incorrect values would result.

Set up the following transmission data on the PC/printer:

Baud rate selectable between: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600


Handshake RTS/CTS + Xon/Xoff
Parity none
Data bits 8
Stop bits 1

Socket 1 CTS
assignment 2 RxD
1 2
3 Ground
4 3 4 TxD
RS 232
REC

4.5.4 Remote control (pH 340i)

The measuring instrument can be remotely controlled from a PC. This re-
quires the KOM pilot communication kit. It is available as an accessory.
The instrument is then controlled via commands that simulate keystrokes and
request the current display contents.

Note
A more detailed description is provided within the scope of delivery of the
communication kit.

ba52310e04 03/2008 45
Operation pH 330i/340i

4.6 Configuration
You can adapt the measuring instrument to your individual requirements. To
do this, the following parameters can be changed (the status on delivery is
marked in bold):

Baud rate 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600


Display during the Buffer nominal value, or current
pH calibration electrode voltage
Calibration interval (Int 3) 1 ... 7 ... 999 d
Date/time Any
pH resolution 0.01 or 0.001

Note
You can leave the configuration menu at any time with <M> . The parameters
that have already been changed are stored.

1 Switch off the measuring instrument.


2 Press the <M> key and hold it down.
3 Press the <ON/OFF> key.
The display test appears briefly on the display. The measuring instru-
ment then switches automatically to the setting of the baud rate.

Baud rate
(pH 340i) TDS UpH O Sal
mV/pH
S
1nt 2
% mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
4800
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

4 Select the required Baud rate with <▲> <▼>.


5 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
CAL diSP appears on the display.

46 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

Display during the


pH calibration

6 Select the required display during the pH calibration with


<▲> <▼>.
mV: Display of the current electrode voltage
/pH: Display of the buffer nominal value.
7 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>. Int 3 appears on the display.

Calibration interval ISE UpH


S mol/L

1 I n t 3°F
mV/pH
% ppm
mg/L

d 2 d 8 °C %
Time Baud
Day.Month No. TP
Year Ident

AutoCal DIN Auto Store CalError TempError


LoBat
AutoCal TEC ConCal ARng AR RCL

8 Set the required interval in days with <▲> <▼>.


9 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.

TDS UpH O Sal


Date and time mV/pH
S
1Dis
% mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
0904
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR

10 Set the date of the current day with <▲> <▼>.

ba52310e04 03/2008 47
Operation pH 330i/340i

11 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.


The date (month) flashes in the display.
12 Set the current month with <▲> <▼>.
13 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The year appears on the display.
14 Set the current year with <▲> <▼>.
15 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The hours flash on the display.
16 Set the current time with <▲> <▼>.
17 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The minutes flash on the display.
18 Set the current time with <▲> <▼>.
19 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The measuring instrument automatically switches to the pH measur-
ing mode.

Setting the
1 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key and hold it down.
resolution
2 Press the <M> key.
The measured values are displayed with a high resolution, e.g. pH =
4.012.
3 Press the <RUN/ENTER> and <M> keys once more.
The measured values are displayed with a low resolution, e.g. pH =
4.01.

48 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Operation

4.7 Reset
You can reset (initialize) the measurement parameters and the configuration
parameters separately from one another.

Measurement The following measured parameters (pH InI) are reset to the default condi-
parameters tion:

Measuring mode pH
Asymmetry 0 mV
Slope -59.16 mV/pH
Calibration procedures AutoCal TEC
Temperature, manual 25 °C
Resolution (pH display) 0.01 (low resolution)
Display during the Buffer nominal value
pH calibration

Note
The calibration data gets lost when the measuring parameters are reset.
Recalibrate after performing a reset.

Configuration The following configuration parameters (InI) are reset to the delivery status:
parameters
Baud rate 4800
Interval 1 (automatic save) OFF
Interval 2 (for data transmission) OFF

Resetting the
1 Press the <RUN/ENTER> key and hold it down.
measuring
parameters 2 Press the <CAL> key.

TDS pH O Sal
mV/pH
S
1In I
% mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
88no
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

ba52310e04 03/2008 49
Operation pH 330i/340i

3 Using <▲> <▼>, switch between no and YES.


YES: Resetting the measuring parameters
no: Retaining settings.
4 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The measuring instrument switches to the configuration parameters.

Resetting the TDS UpH O Sal


configuration mV/pH
S
1In I
parameters % mg/l
m S/cm
mbarM cm
1/ cmSal
4Yno
Time Baud

°F° % /K TP
C
Day.Month No.
Year Ident

Tref25 Tref20 AutoCal DIN Auto Store


LoBat nLF Lin Cal AutoCal TEC ARng AR RCL

5 Using <▲> <▼>, switch between no and YES.


YES: Resetting the configuration parameters
no: Retaining settings.
6 Confirm with <RUN/ENTER>.
The measuring instrument automatically switches to the pH measur-
ing mode.

50 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Maintenance, cleaning, disposal

5 Maintenance, cleaning, disposal


5.1 Maintenance
The measuring instrument is almost maintenance-free.
The only maintenance task is replacing the batteries.
LoBat indicates that the batteries should be changed. The batteries are
then largely depleted.

Replacing the batteries

1 Open the housing after the instrument has been switched off:
– Undo the four screws on the underside of the instrument
– Pull down the lower cover (1).
2 If necessary, take the four depleted batteries (2) out of the bat-
tery compartment.
3 Place four new batteries (type Mignon AA) in the battery com-
partment.
4 Close the lower cover (1).

Warning
Make sure that the poles of the batteries are the right way round.
The ± signs on the batteries must correspond to the ± signs in the bat-
tery compartment.
Only use leakproof alkaline manganese batteries.

ba52310e04 03/2008 51
Maintenance, cleaning, disposal pH 330i/340i

Note
For the maintenance of the electrodes, follow the corresponding operating
manual.

5.2 Cleaning
Occasionally wipe the outside of the measuring instrument with a damp, lint-
free cloth. Disinfect the housing with isopropanol as required.

Warning
The housing is made of a synthetic material (ABS). Thus, avoid contact with
acetone and similar detergents that contain solvents. Remove any splashes
immediately.

5.3 Disposal
Packing This measuring instrument is sent out in a protective transport packing.
We recommend: Keep the packing material. The original packing protects the
instrument against damage during transport.

Batteries This note refers to the battery regulation that applies in the Federal Republic
of Germany. We would ask end-consumers in other countries to follow their
local statutory provisions.

Note
This instrument contains batteries. Batteries that have been removed must
only be disposed of at the recycling facility set up for this purpose or via the
retail outlet.
It is illegal to dispose of them in household refuse.

Measuring Dispose of the measuring instrument as electronic waste at an appropriate


instrument collection point. It is illegal to dispose of the instrument in household refuse.

52 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i What to do if...

6 What to do if...

Error message 0FL Cause Remedy


pH electrode:
– Not connected – Connect electrode
– Air bubble in front of the diaphragm – Remove air bubble
– Air in the diaphragm – Extract air or
moisten diaphragm
– Cable broken – Replace electrode
– Gel electrolyte dried out – Replace electrode

Error message E3 Cause Remedy


Electrode
– Diaphragm contaminated – Clean diaphragm
– Membrane contaminated – Clean membrane
– Moisture in the plug – Dry plug
– Electrolyte out of date – Replenish electrolyte or
replace electrode
– Electrode worn out – Replace electrode
– Electrode broken – Replace electrode

Measuring instrument:
– Incorrect calibration procedure – Select correct procedure
– Incorrect solution temperature – Set up correct temperature
(without temperature sensor)
– Socket damp – Dry socket

ba52310e04 03/2008 53
What to do if... pH 330i/340i

Buffer solutions
– Incorrect buffer solutions – Change calibration procedure
– Buffer solutions too old – Use only once.
Note the shelf life
– Buffer solutions depleted – Change solutions

No stable Cause Remedy


measured value
pH electrode:
– Diaphragm contaminated – Clean diaphragm
– Membrane contaminated – Clean membrane

Test sample:
– pH value not stable – Measure with air excluded if
necessary
– Temperature not stable – Adjust temperature if necessary

Electrode + test sample:


– Conductivity too low – Use suitable electrode
– Temperature too high – Use suitable electrode
– Organic liquids – Use suitable electrode

LoBat display Cause Remedy


– Batteries almost empty – Replace batteries
(see section 5.1 MAINTENANCE)

54 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i What to do if...

Obviously Cause Remedy


incorrect
measured values pH electrode:
– pH electrode unsuitable – Use suitable electrode
– Temperature difference – Adjust temperature of buffers or
between buffer and test sample test samples
too high
– Measurement procedure not – Follow special procedure
suitable

Instrument does Cause Remedy


not react to
keystroke – Operating condition undefined – Processor reset:
or EMC load unallowed Press the <CAL> and
<ON/OFF> keys at the same time
and release them again. The
software version is displayed.

Display to Cause Remedy


– Time-out of the interface – Check the instrument that is
connected

Probe symbol Cause Remedy


flashes
– Calibration interval expired – Recalibrate the measuring system

Message StoFull Cause Remedy


– All memory locations are full – Output data storage and clear data
storage

You would like to Cause Remedy


know which
software version is – e.g. question of the WTW – Press the a key and switch on
in the instrument service department instrument. The software version
is displayed.

ba52310e04 03/2008 55
What to do if... pH 330i/340i

56 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Technical data

7 Technical data

Dimensions and weight Length [mm] 172


Width [mm] 80
Height [mm] 37
Weight [kg] Approx. 0.3

Mechanical structure Type of protection IP 66

Electrical safety Protective class III

Test certificates cETLus, CE

Ambient Storage - 25 °C ... + 65 °C


conditions
Operation -10 °C ... + 55 °C
Climatic class 2

Measuring ranges and Measuring range Resolution


resolution pH - 2.000 ... + 19.999 0.001
- 2.00 ... + 19.99 0.01
U [mV] - 999.9 ... + 999.9 0.1
- 1999 ... + 1999 1
T [°C] - 5.0 ... + 105.0 0.1

Accuracy
(± 1 digit) pH(± 2 pH units from ± 0.003 at + 15 °C ... + 35 °C
the calibration point) ± 0.01
U [mV] ± 0.2 at + 15 °C ... + 35 °C
T [°C] NTC 30: ± 0.1
PT 1000:
± 0.5 at 0 °C ... 15 °C
± 0.1 at 15 °C ... 35 °C
± 1 at 35 °C ... 55 °C

ba52310e04 03/2008 57
Technical data pH 330i/340i

pH temperature Manually [°C] - 20 ... + 130


input:

Analog output Automatic switchover when the recorder is connected by the cable, AK 323.
(only pH 340i)
Output signals Corresponds to the electrode voltage,
i.e. 50-62 mV/pH unit
Accuracy ± 0.1% of the measured value ± 4 mV
Internal resistance < 5 Ohm (current limited to max. 0.2 mA
output current)

Serial interface Automatic switchover when a PC or a printer is connected via the cable, AK
(only pH 340i) 340/B or AK 325/S.

Type RS 232, data output


Baud rate Selectable 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 baud
Data bits 8
Stop bit 2
Parity None
Handshake RTS/CTS + Xon/Xoff
Cable length Max. 15m

Power supply Batteries 4x1.5V alkali-manganese batteries, Type AA


Operational life Approx. 3000 operating hours
Mains (only pH 340i) The following specifications apply to all plug-
in power supplies: Connection max. Over-
voltage category II
Plug-in power supply unit
(Euro, US , UK, Australian plug)
FRIWO FW7555M/09, 15.1432
Friwo Part. No. 1822089
Input: 100 ... 240 V ~ / 50 ... 60 Hz / 400 mA
Output: 9 V = / 1,5 A

58 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Technical data

Guidelines EMC E.C. guideline 89/336/EEC


and norms used EN 61326-1:1997
EN 61000-3-2 A14:2000
EN 61000-3-3:1995
FCC Class A
Instrument safety E.C. guideline 73/23/EEC
EN 61010-1 A2:1995
Climatic class VDI/VDE 3540
Type of protection EN 60529:1991

FCC Class A Equipment Statement


Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with
the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
harmful interference in which case the user will be required to
correct the interference at his own expense.

ba52310e04 03/2008 59
Technical data pH 330i/340i

60 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Lists

8 Lists
This chapter provides additional information and orientation aids.

Abbreviations The list of abbreviations explains the indicators and the abbreviations that ap-
pear on the display and in the manual.

Specialist terms The glossary briefly explains the meaning of the specialist terms. However,
terms that should already be familiar to the target group are not described
here.

Index The index will help you to find the topics that you are looking for.

ba52310e04 03/2008 61
Lists pH 330i/340i

Abbreviations

AR AutoRead (drift control)


ARng Automatic range switching
Measuring instrument measures with highest reso-
lution
ASY Asymmetry
AutoCal DIN Automatic pH calibration with buffer solutions pre-
pared according to DIN 19 266
AutoCal TEC Automatic pH calibration with WTW technical buff-
er solutions according to DIN 19267
°C Temperature unit, degrees Celsius
Cal Calibration
Cd... Display indicator during calibration for pH mea-
surements. Indicates the selection of the buffer
data record for buffer solutions prepared according
to DIN 19 266
Cm... Display indicator during calibration for pH mea-
surements. Indicates the selection of buffer data
records for buffer solutions of the Merck company
ConCal Conventional single-point or two-point calibration
for pH measurements
Ct... Display indicator during calibration for pH mea-
surements. Indicates the selection of the buffer
data records for WTW technical buffer solutions
E3 Error message
see chapter 6 WHAT TO DO IF...
InI Initialization
Resets individual basic functions to the status they
had on delivery
LoBat Batteries almost empty (Low Battery)
mV Voltage unit
mV/pH Unit of the electrode slope (internat. mV)
OFL Display range exceeded (Overflow)
pH pH value

62 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Lists

S Slope (internat. k)
SELV Safety Extra Low Voltage

SLO Slope setting on calibration

TP Temperature measurement active (Temperature


Probe)
UASY Asymmetry

ba52310e04 03/2008 63
Lists pH 330i/340i

Glossary

Adjusting To manipulate a measuring system so that the relevant value (e. g. the
displayed value) differs as little as possible from the correct value or
a value that is regarded as correct, or that the difference remains with-
in the tolerance.
Asymmetry Designation for the offset potential of a pH electrode. It is the measur-
able potential of a symmetrical electrode, the membrane of which is
immersed in a solution with the pH of the nominal electrode zero point
(WTW electrodes: pH = 7).
AutoRange Name of the automatic selection of the measuring range.
AutoRead WTW name for a function to check the stability of the measured value.
Calibration Comparing the value from a measuring system (e. g. the displayed
value) to the correct value or a value that is regarded as correct. Of-
ten, this expression is also used when the measuring system is adjust-
ed at the same time (see adjusting).
Diaphragm The junction is a porous body in the housing wall of reference elec-
trodes or electrolyte bridges. It forms the electrical contact between
two solutions and makes electrolyte exchange more difficult. The ex-
pression, junction, is also used for ground or junction-less transitions.
Electrode zero point The zero point of a pH electrode is the pH value at which the electro-
motive force of the pH electrode at a specified temperature is zero.
Normally, this is at 25 °C.
Electromotive force of The electromotive force U of the electrode is the measurable electro-
an electrode motive force of an electrode in a solution. It equals the sum of all the
galvanic voltages of the electrode. Its dependency on the pH results
in the electrode function which is characterized by the parameters,
slope and zero point.
Measured parameter The measured parameter is the physical dimension determined by
measuring, e. g. pH, conductivity or D. O. concentration.
Measured value The measured value is the special value of a measured parameter to
be determined. It is given as a combination of the numerical value and
unit (e. g. 3 m; 0.5 s; 5.2 A; 373.15 K).
Measuring system The measuring system comprises all the devices used for measuring,
e. g. measuring instrument and probe. In addition, there is the cable
and possibly an amplifier, terminal strip and armature.
Molality Molality is the quantity (in Mol) of a dissolved substance in 1000 g sol-
vent.
MultiCal® WTW name stating that a measuring instrument provides several cal-
ibration procedures.

64 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Lists

Offset potential The measurable potential of a symmetrical electrode, the membrane


of which is immersed in a solution with the pH of the nominal electrode
zero point. The asymmetry is part of the offset potential.
ORP voltage The ORP is caused by oxidizing or reducing substances dissolved in
water if these substances become effective on an electrode surface
(e. g. a gold or platinum surface).
pH value The pH is a measure of the acidic or basic effect of an aqueous solu-
tion. It corresponds to the negative decadic logarithm of the molal hy-
drogen ions activity divided by the unit of the molality. The practical pH
value is the value of a pH measurement.
Potentiometry Name of a measuring technique. The signal (depending on the mea-
sured parameter) of the electrode is the electrical potential. The elec-
trical current remains constant.
Reset Restoring the original condition of all settings of a measuring system.
Resolution Smallest difference between two measured values that can be dis-
played by a measuring instrument.
Slope The slope of a linear calibration function.
Standard solution The standard solution is a solution where the measured value is
known by definition. It is used to calibrate a measuring system.
Test sample Designation of the sample ready to be measured. Normally, a test
sample is made by processing the original sample. The test sample
and original sample are identical if the test sample was not processed.

ba52310e04 03/2008 65
Lists pH 330i/340i

66 ba52310e04 03/2008
pH 330i/340i Index

Index

A O
Analog output 44 Operating safety 10
Asymmetry 18 ORP electrode 17
Authorized use 9 ORP voltage 17
AutoCal DIN 18, 25
AutoCal TEC 18, 21 P
AutoRead 15
Printing
calibration protocol 19
C
Calibrating 18 R
Calibration evaluation 20
Remote control 45
Calibration procedures 18
Replacing the batteries 51
Calibration protocol (340i) 19
Reset 49
ConCal 18, 29
RS232 interface 45
Connecting a printer 45
Connecting the plug-in power
supply 12 S
Safety 9
D Safety precautions 9
Save interval 34
Data record 32
Scope of delivery 11
Data transmission (interval)
Setting the baud rate 46
43 Setting the date 11, 47
Default condition 49
Setting the resolution 48
Display 8
Setting the resolution (pH) 15
Displaying calibration data
Setting the time 11, 47
18
Single-point calibration 18
Drift control 15
Single-point calibration (pH)
22, 23, 26, 27, 30
E Slope 18
Energy saving feature 13
T
I Temperature sensor 14
Initial commissioning 11 Three-point calibration 18
Initialization 49 AutoCal DIN 28
Interval AutoCal TEC 24
data transmission 42 Two-point calibration 18
save 34 ConCal 29
Two-point calibration (pH)
K 18, 22, 23, 26, 27, 30
Keys 7

L
LoBat 54

ba52310e04 03/2008 67
Index pH 330i/340i

68 ba52310e04 03/2008
Wissenschaftlich-Technische Werkstätten GmbH

Dr.-Karl-Slevogt-Straße 1
D-82362 Weilheim

Germany

Tel: +49 (0) 881 183-0


+49 (0) 881 183-100
Fax: +49 (0) 881 183-420
E-Mail: [email protected]
Internet: http://www.WTW.com

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