Instalacion de Bomba
Instalacion de Bomba
Instalacion de Bomba
INDEX:
Warnings............................................................................................................................................................... 3
Introduction.......................................................................................................................................................... 4
Installation........................................................................................................................................................ 4–8
Operation.......................................................................................................................................................... 8–9
Maintenance....................................................................................................................................................... 10
Disassembly & Assembly............................................................................................................................. 10–17
Installation Troubleshooting Guide................................................................................................................. 18
Cross Sectional Illustrations....................................................................................................................... 19–20
Parts & Material Composition......................................................................................................................... 21
Spare Parts......................................................................................................................................................... 21
Appendix I.......................................................................................................................................................... 22
Appendix II................................................................................................................................................... 22–23
Appendix III....................................................................................................................................................... 23
Appendix IV....................................................................................................................................................... 24
Appendix V......................................................................................................................................................... 24
Appendix VI....................................................................................................................................................... 25
Appendix VII...................................................................................................................................................... 26
Warranty............................................................................................................................................................ 27
PUMP DESCRIPTION:
Fill this in for your record purposes: It will be critical to have this information for the accurate identification of spare parts which
may be required later.
Flow: Head:
Mechanical Seal Type: *Nameplate includes material information for shaft (left) and
wet end (right) in that order.
2
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
NOTICE:
Danger:
Will cause personal injury or death and major property damage.
Danger: Do Not Heat to Loosen
Do not apply heat for removal or disassembly as any
Warning: trapped fluid could ignite causing an explosion.
Can cause serious injury and major property damage.
CAUTION CAUTION
Can cause personal injury or property damage.
Lifting/Handling of Unit
Lift the unit with a device that is capable of lifting the
NOTICE: weight of the combined pump components.
Follow special instructions as they are very important and must
be followed. NOTICE: This pump is intended for fluid transfer. Do not
use for any other purpose than the intended applications.
3
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
You may hoist the isolated pump using the eyebolt in the Use an acceptable foundation for pump installation.
bearing frame. If the pump is mounted on a baseplate, place a
sling under the motor end and a sling under the pump end to PROPER FOOTPRINT:
hoist. If the pump and baseplate also contain a motor you may
hoist by placing a sling under the motor end and a sling under RIGHT! WRONG!
the pump end. cL cL
Do not hoist the pump, motor and base assembly using the
eyebolts in the pump or motor.
INSTALLATION:
4
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
Warning:
Install coupling guard once alignment is completed. Ensure
coupling guard is properly installed before operating the
Typical Foundation
pump.
LEVELING: Acceptable parallel machined bearing plates or
chock blocks need to be placed under the base along the sides NOTICE: Inspect the alignment between the pump
and ends to distribute the load evenly. These must be leveled, and driver to ensure no misalignment was caused in the
lengthwise and widthwise, before installation of the base can transportation and handling of the unit.
begin.
Do not align if base and mounting flanges have not been
GROUTING: The anchor bolts are for hold-down only. tightened. Perform alignment when the pump and driver are at
The grouting withstands end thrust and side thrust while normal operating temperatures.
compensating for the nonuniformity between the base and the
foundation, preventing the pump from shifting. ALIGNMENT METHOD: There are many ways to ensure
proper alignment, and specific alignment choices are the
Use nonexpanding, nonshrinking and high strength grouting customer’s choice. If you require information on the double dial
mixture. indicator method, contact the Aurora factory for details. Check
Hydraulic Institute Standards for additional information.
Allow proper setting of grouting before tightening anchor bolts.
Check coupling alignment after tightening to ensure it has ALIGNMENT CRITERIA: Complete alignment occurs
not changed. Realign as required in the Coupling Alignment when the unit’s parallel and angular Total Indicator Run-out
instructions. (TIR) measures less than .005" (.13mm). Measure the parallel
alignment on the rim of the coupling, and the angular alignment
COUPLING ALIGNMENT: on the face of the coupling. Corrections need to be made if any
values exceed those stated.
Warning:
Always lock out electrical power to the driver before
Warning:
performing alignment. Failure to lock out power could Never use force to draw piping to pump flanges. This can
result in serious injury. cause excess strain on the pump case and misalignments
can occur between the pump and driver resulting in serious
NOTICE: Check rotation direction of the driver before injury and damage to the equipment.
coupling it to the pump. The front surface of the pump
casing has indications of rotation direction. Damage to the Check Hydraulic Institute Standards for proper piping details.
pump will occur if the direction of rotation is not correct.
PIPING FORCES AND MOMENTS: The discharge
Good alignment through the flexible coupling will result in and suction piping flanges must be aligned concentric and
good service life of the driver and pump. parallel to the pump flanges. All piping must be independently
supported near the pump to eliminate any forces that could
COUPLING INFORMATION: be transmitted to the pump after the nuts and bolts have been
securely fastened. Always tighten bolts 180° across from
• Use flexible type coupling for motor and pump. each other in an alternating fashion to ensure even gasket
compression.
• When aligning the shafts, the coupling should be
disconnected and the halves should be brought into The piping system must be designed to allow for thermal
alignment. expansion while not creating excessive forces on the pump due
to the expansion/contraction, or the weight of the pipe and fluid.
ALIGNMENT CHECKS:
NOTICE: Do not draw the piping to the pump by force.
• Check cold alignment before and after grout has been Excess forces and moments on the pump will reduce seal
applied to the baseplate. and bearing life.
• Prior to cold alignment piping should be connected to the
pump.
5
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
Excess forces and moments on the pump may occur due to: A straight length of suction piping at least five times the
diameter of the pipe is recommended directly in front of the
• Thermal expansion and contraction of the piping indicating suction flange.
improper piping design and/or lack of expansion joints or
loops.
NOTICE: Never control the pump flow by throttling a valve Avoid situations where there are many elbows in many planes.
in the suction line. The only function of the suction valve is
to isolate the pump from the system for maintenance.
6
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
Warning:
• For suction below centerline: Eccentric – Flat side on top. Never operate the pump without liquid supplied to the
Concentric not recommended. mechanical seal. Running the mechanical seal dry, even for
short periods, can cause seal damage and/or failure. Physical
PIPING INSTALLATION: injury can occur if mechanical seal fails.
• To minimize friction losses, piping runs should be as short The mechanical seal is flushed and cooled by the pumped fluid
as possible. or an external source. If using an external source, the media
must be clean, solid-free and compatible with the pumped fluid.
• Flanges should be concentric allowing the bolts to be
inserted into the flange holes with finger pressure only. Do Quench, vent and/or drain ports are available as seal options.
not use spud wrenches or come-a-longs to align the flange Make proper connections when required by the application.
holes.
Always follow all seal instructions.
• To prevent excessive nozzle loads, piping should be
anchored, restrained and supported separate from the pump, BEFORE PUMP OPERATION:
near the suction and discharge.
Confirm that:
• Limit parallelism of the flange gasket surfaces to .002"/in.
of normal pipe size with a maximum parallelism of .03". • All set screws are tightened to the shaft.
4 x .002" = .008" max. • All required mechanical seal auxiliary systems are properly
installed and connected.
• 3" and under pipe sizes are flexible. These allow a .008"
maximum out-of-parallelism without causing shaft Because seal life is dependent on a variety of factors
alignment problems. (cleanliness of process, operating conditions, etc.), it is difficult
to predict seal life for a given application.
• Be sure to have the pump grouted and aligned prior to
connecting the last 20' of piping to the pump suction and LUBRICATION:
discharge.
BEARING OIL LUBE: Fill pump bearing frame with high
• To monitor movement when the piping is bolted up, install quality, antifoaming turbine oil. Oil should contain rust and
dial indicators from the driver to the pump. The maximum oxidation inhibitors.
acceptable movement is .002".
SUGGESTED OILS:
• Tighten flange bolt to 2/3 torque using crisscross pattern for Mobil DTE Heavy Medium
first pass. Finish the final bolt torque in a clockwise pattern. Royal Purple Synfilm IOS VG 68 (synthetic)
Shell Turbo NO. T68
DISCHARGE PIPING: Install a check valve between the Shell Omala 68
isolation valve and the pump to protect the pump from running Texaco Regal R + O NO. 68
backward when it is shut down.
7
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
Change oil every 12 months. Oil should be changed more BEARING FRAME: Use the optional cooling coil for water
frequently under severe environmental conditions (dust, cooling of the bearing frame. The cooling coil is required only
moisture, corrosive atmospheres, etc.). when the pumped media temperature surpasses 400°F (204°C)
at 1800 RPM or 300°F (149°C) at 3600 RPM. Under these
PROPERTIES OF LUBRICATING OIL: conditions, ambient temperature water at 1–3 gallons/minute
ISO GRADE VG...................................................................... 68 (.23 to .68 m3/hr.) is required for appropriate cooling of the oil.
Approximate SSU at 100°F (40°C)........................................ 300 To keep the oil temperature below the maximum recommended,
300 Kinematic Viscosity at 100°F (40°C)(cSt)........................ 68 higher flows may be necessary.
OIL LEVEL: The oil level in the bearing frame should be Turn on the cooling water before allowing the hot process fluid
one-half (1/2) of the way up the oil sight glass when the unit is to enter the pump.
not operating.
SEAL CHAMBER: Water jacketed seal chambers are
BEARING FRAME OIL VOLUMES: available. Requirements for the jacket are based on the type of
mechanical seal and selection of elastomers.
Bearing Frame Oil Capacity Ambient temperature water at 2–3 gallons/minute (.45 to .68
Frame Pints (ml) m3/hour) is required for appropriate cooling of the seal chamber
when a jacket is installed.
S 1.0 (473)
M 2.6 (1,230) A jacket is recommended for any application over 350°F
(177°C). Consult the factory for specific recommendations.
L 3.0 (1,420)
XL 7.4 (3,502) SEAL FLUSH: The seals may be cooled and/or heated 1)
from an external source or 2) by passing pump discharge
fluid through a heat exchanger and then into the seal flush
BEARING GREASE LUBE: Choose premium quality connection. A double seal may use cooled/heated barrier fluid
lithium grease. The grease should have an NLGI 2 or 3 from an external source or convection system.
consistency and a base oil viscosity of 68 centistokes minimum
at 40°C. Pregrease the bearings after assembly onto the shaft Always follow all required seal operating instructions as listed
when reassembling the pump. Pack the bearings full with in the seal instruction booklet.
grease; pack the bearing housing adjacent to the bearings one-
third (1/3) to one-half (1/2) full. OPERATION:
NOTICE: Never mix greases of different consistencies. START-UP INSPECTION:
SUGGESTED GREASES:
Chesterton #615
SKF LGMT2/LGMT3 Warning:
REGREASING INTERVALS: For back-to-back angular Lock out driver to prevent accidental start-up and physical
contact, single and double row bearings, add several shots of injury.
grease from a grease gun at the following intervals:
1. Check Installation. Examine the entire pump package for
RPM Hourly Interval proper alignment. Confirm that all auxiliary systems are
connected and ready for use.
1180 RPM 5000 hours
1750 RPM 4000 hours 2. Check Rotation Direction.
3550 RPM 1250 hours NOTICE: Improper rotation direction will damage the
pump.
Bearings need regreasing more frequently at bearing
temperatures above 150°F (66°C). Halve greasing intervals The coupling must be totally disconnected from the pump
for every 27°F (15°C) increase. Grease temperature should not and driver when checking for proper rotation direction.
exceed 185°F (85°C). Replace the grease completely at every Operate the driver independently to check for proper
third regreasing interval or at least once a year minimum. rotation. The pump rotation should be clockwise when
viewed from the coupling end. The rotation direction is
NOTICE: Overgreasing is the most common cause of distinguished by an arrow on the front of the casing.
bearing overheating and contributes to premature bearing
failure. 3. Check Impeller Clearance.
COUPLING LUBRICATION: Consult the coupling NOTICE: Setting impeller clearance is crucial
manufacturer’s instructions for lubrication information. for maintaining maximum pump efficiency. Be sure
to compensate for additional thermal growth in high
TEMPERATURE CONTROL: temperature applications. Consult Appendix I (page 22)
of the manual to set impeller clearance.
NOTICE: Normal operating oil temperature should be
below 160°F (71°C) and should NEVER surpass 180°F Set impeller clearance.
(82°C).
8
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
9
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
Tag valves as standard practice. • Screwdriver
• Snap-Ring Pliers
• Torque Wrench with Sockets
Warning: • Wrenches
DISASSEMBLY:
When handling hazardous and/or toxic fluids, use personal
protection equipment to avoid personal injury. Pumpage
must be handled and disposed of in accordance with
applicable environmental regulation. Warning:
Pump components can be heavy. Proper methods of
MAINTENANCE: lifting must be employed to avoid physical injury and/or
equipment damage. Steel toed shoes must be worn at all
DISASSEMBLY: times.
CAUTION
Always use a lifting device capable of supporting the full Warning:
weight of the pump components or assemblies.
The pump may handle hazardous and/or toxic fluids. Proper
personal protective equipment should be worn. Precautions
Warning: must be taken to prevent physical injury. Pumpage must be
handled and disposed of in conformance with applicable
environmental regulations.
Personal protective equipment must be worn if there is a
potential for handling hazardous or toxic materials. Fluid
NOTE: Ensure all replacement parts are available before
must be handled and disposed of in accordance with local
disassembling the pump for overhaul.
and national regulations. Pump must be isolated by closing
suction and discharge valves before working on the pump.
Warning:
Warning: Lock out power supply to driver / motor to prevent
accidental start-up and physical injury.
Lock out power to the driver before working on the pump.
Failure to properly lock out driver could result in accidental
1. Stop flow to and from pump. Be sure all valves are closed.
start, causing personal injury.
CAUTION Warning:
Operator must be aware of pumpage and safety precautions
Do not adjust or disassemble any pressure containing
to prevent physical injury.
component or shaft seal prior to depressurizing the
primary and auxiliary fluid systems. This will ensure that
no hazardous or high pressure fluid is ejected that may 2. Drain liquid from piping. If necessary, flush pump.
cause personal injury or equipment damage.
10
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
8. Use frame adapter (108) or frame (228) for placing hoisting 3. Quickly turn impeller counterclockwise (as viewed from
strap. impeller end of shaft), impacting wrench handle on the
workbench or solid block until impeller loosens.
9. Remove bearing frame foot hold-down bolts and casing 4. Remove impeller O-ring (412) and discard. (Replace with
bolts (370). new O-ring during reassembly.)
XL model:
Warning: 1. Perform steps 1 – 3 as listed above.
Never apply heat to remove parts. Use of heat may cause an 2. If impeller cannot be loosened after several attempts:
explosion due to trapped fluid, resulting in severe physical
injury and property damage. • Place a socket wrench over cast nut on impeller hub.
• Turn impeller counterclockwise (as viewed from impeller
10. Tighten jack screws (418) evenly then remove back pull-out end of shaft).
assembly from casing (100). • Use work surface or a block to rest the impeller wrench
on.
NOTE: If adapter to casing joint is excessively corroded, • Secure power end to work surface.
penetrating oil can be used.
3. Remove impeller O-ring (412) and discard. (Replace with
NOTE: Remove and then mark shims from under frame new O-ring during reassembly.)
foot. Save for reassembly.
NOTE: Clamp frame foot (241) to workbench when using
this method to remove impeller.
Warning: NOTE FOR ALL MODELS: If previous methods do not
successfully remove impeller, complete the following steps:
Never remove the back pull-out assembly unassisted.
Physical injury can occur.
• Cut shaft between gland and frame.
• Remove impeller, stuffing box cover, gland, sleeve and
11. Remove casing gasket (351). This gasket should be replaced shaft end as one unit.
with a new one when reassembled. • Do not use heat.
12. Remove jack screws (418). SEAL CHAMBER COVER (MECHANICAL SEAL)
REMOVAL:
NOTE: Due to binders and adhesives in the gasket
material, casing gasket (351) may partially adhere to 1. Remove the following components in the order listed below:
casing. Clean all gasket surfaces.
• Gland stud nuts (355)
13. Be sure to place back pull-out assembly on a clean work • Seal chamber stud nuts (370H)
surface to avoid contamination. • Seal chamber (184)
• Shaft sleeve (126) (If used)
14. Secure frame adapter (108 / 228) to work surface.
NOTE: Mechanical seal is attached to sleeve (126).
15. Carefully remove the coupling hub. Rotary portion of seal must be removed from sleeve by
loosening set screws and sliding it off the sleeve. Consult
IMPELLER REMOVAL: mechanical seal instructions.
11
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
FRAME ADAPTER REMOVAL – M, L, XL: 3. Finish disassembly by removing outboard labyrinth seal
(332) from bearing housing (134). If necessary, remove
Remove the following components in the order listed below: O-rings (497F, 497G).
• Dowel pins (469B) and bolts (370B) POWER END (XL MODEL) DISASSEMBLY:
• Frame adapter (108)
• Gasket (360D) (Discard and replace with new gasket during 1. Remove bearing frame foot-to-frame bolts (370F) and frame
reassembly) foot (241).
INBOARD LABYRINTH OIL SEAL (333) REMOVAL: 2. Remove clamp screws (370C). Back off jam nuts (423).
Tighten jack screws (370D) evenly as this will start bearing
NOTE: It is an O-ring fit into bearing frame (228) for STX, housing (134) out of bearing frame (228).
frame adapter (108) for M, L & XL models. If necessary,
remove O-rings (497H, 497J). 3. Remove the following components in the order listed below:
Remove the following components in the order listed below: • Shaft assembly from bearing frame (228)
• Jack screws (370D) with nuts (423)
• Jack screws (370D) with nuts (423) • Bearing housing O-ring (496)
• Bearing housing O-ring (496) • Inboard bearing (168)
• Outboard bearing housing retaining snap ring (361A)
(Snap ring cannot be removed from shaft until bearings are NOTE: Use force on inner race ONLY when pressing
removed) bearings off shaft.
• Bearing housing (134) from shaft (122) with bearings (112,
168) NOTE: Save bearings for inspection.
• Outboard labyrinth seal (332) from bearing housing (134)
• O-rings (497F, 497G) if necessary 4. Finish disassembly by removing the following components
• Bearing locknut (136) and bearing lock washer (382) in this order:
• Inboard bearing (168)
• Outboard bearing (112) • Bolts (371C), bearing end cover (109) and gasket (360)
• Outboard labyrinth seal (332) from end cover (109).
NOTE: Use force on inner race ONLY when pressing • O-rings (497F, 497G) (if necessary)
bearings off shaft. • Bearing housing (134) from shaft (122) with bearing
(112)
NOTE: Save bearings for inspection. • Bearing locknut (136) and bearing lock washer (382)
• Outboard bearing (112)
POWER END (L MODEL) DISASSEMBLY:
NOTE: Use force on inner race ONLY when pressing
1. Remove clamp screws (370C). Back off jam nuts (423). bearings off shaft.
Tighten jack screws (370D) evenly as this will start bearing
housing (134) out of bearing frame (228). NOTE: Save bearings for inspection.
2. Remove the following components in the order listed below: BEARING FRAME (ALL MODELS) DISASSEMBLY:
• Shaft assembly from bearing frame (228) 1. Remove the following components from the bearing frame
• Jack screws (370) with nuts (423) (228) in the order listed below:
• Clamp ring screws (236A)
a. Separate clamp ring (253B) from bearing housing • Oil fill plug (228)
(134) • Oil drain plug (408A)
b. Clamp ring cannot be removed from shaft until • Sight glass (319)
bearings are removed • Sight oilier plug (408J)
• Bearing housing (134) from shaft (122) with bearings • Four (4) oil mist/grease connection plugs (408H)
(112, 168) • Oil cooler inlet and outlet plugs (408L, 408M) or oil
• Bearing housing O-ring (496) cooler
• Inboard bearing (168)
• Bearing locknut (136) and bearing lock washer (382) 2. MTX, LTX: Remove bearing frame foot-to-frame bolts
• Outboard bearings (112) (370F) and frame foot (241).
• Clamp ring (253B)
INSPECTIONS: Prior to reassembly, pump parts must meet
NOTE: Use force on inner race ONLY when pressing the following inspection criteria to guarantee the pump will
bearings off shaft. operate properly. Replace any part that does not pass inspection.
NOTE: Save bearings for inspection. Do not reuse NOTE: Clean parts in solvent to remove oil, grease or dirt
bearings. while protecting machined surfaces from damage.
NOTE: Unless damaged in any way, do not remove oil CASING: Check casing (100) for cracks, excessive wear
flinger (248). and pitting. Repair or replace casing (100) if it exceeds the
following criteria:
12
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
• Localized wear or grooving greater than 1/8" (3.2mm) deep REASSEMBLY:
• Pitting greater than 1/8" (3.2mm) deep
• Check case gasket seat surface for deformities or Rotating Element and Bearing Frame Assembly
irregularities S, M Models
IMPELLER: Repair or replace the following impeller (101) NOTE: Apply thread sealant to clean pipe threads and
components if they exceed the following criteria: fittings.
• Impeller vanes grooved deeper than 1/16" (1.6mm) or if 1. Install the following components into the bearing frame
worn evenly more than 1/32" (0.8mm) (228) in the order listed below:
• Pump-out vanes if worn more than 1/32" (0.8mm)
• Check leading and trailing edges of vanes for cracking, • Oil fill plug (228)
pitting, erosion and/or corrosion. • Oil drain plug (408A)
• Sight window (319)
FRAME ADAPTER: Replace frame adapter (108) if any • Sight oilier plug (408J)
cracking or excessive corrosion damage is present. • Four oil mist connection plugs (408H) or grease fittings
(193) and relief plugs (228)
Confirm that the gasket surface is clean. • Oil cooler inlet and outlet plugs or oil cooler (408L,
408M)
SHAFT AND SLEEVE: Replace shaft (122) if any bearing
fits are outside the tolerance listed in Appendix III (page 23). 2. Hand-tighten bearing frame foot (241) with bolts (370F).
Replace shaft (122) and sleeve (126) if the surface shows any NOTE: Outboard regreaseable bearing has a single
sign of grooves or pitting. shield and is installed with shield toward impeller.
BEARING FRAME: Check bearing frame (228) and frame NOTE: The recommended bearing installation method
foot (241) for cracks. Inspect frame inside surfaces for rust, is to use an induction heater that heats as well as
scale or other debris. Remove all loose and foreign material. demagnetizes the bearings.
Check for cracking and pitting. NOTE: Inboard regreaseable bearing has a single shield
and is installed with shield away from impeller.
• S, M Models: Check for cracks in snap ring groove. It must
not be cracked. NOTE: The recommended bearing installation method
• L Model: Check that grooves and holes are clear. is to use an induction heater that heats as well as
• XL Model: Be sure gasket surface is clean. demagnetizes the bearings.
13
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
8. Install new O-ring (496). 4. Note orientation when placing bearing clamp ring (253B)
over shaft (122).
9. Use oil to coat the outside of outboard bearing (112) and
bearing housing (134) bore. 5. Install the outboard bearings (112) on shaft (122).
12. Install outboard labyrinth oil seal (332) into bearing housing
Warning:
(134) (it is an O-ring fit). Position the labyrinth seal drain
Wear insulated gloves when using a bearing heater.
slots at the bottom (6 o’clock) position.
Bearings will get hot and can cause physical injury.
NOTE: Consult Appendix V (page 24) for more detailed
labyrinth seal installation instructions. 6. Place lock washer (382) with tang of lock washer in
keyway, on shaft (122).
NOTE: Keyway edges must be free of burrs.
7. Thread locknut (136) onto shaft (122) and tighten locknut
NOTE: To protect O-rings, cover keyway lengthwise until snug. Bend any tang of lock washer (382) into a slot of
with a piece of electrical tape before installing labyrinth locknut.
seal.
NOTE: If necessary, tighten locknut to align the closest
13. Use oil to coat outside of bearing housing (134) and all tab of lock washer with slot on locknut.
internal surfaces of bearing frame (228).
8. Install the inboard bearing (168) on shaft (122).
14. Allowing approximately .125" (3.175mm) clearance
between the face of bearing housing and bearing frame, NOTE: Inboard regreaseable bearing has a single shield
install shaft assembly into frame (228). Check shaft for free and is installed with shield away from impeller.
turning.
NOTE: The recommended bearing installation method
15. Hand-tighten clamping bolts (370C) into bearing housing is to use an induction heater that heats as well as
(134). demagnetizes the bearings.
16. Hand-tighten jacking bolts (370D) with locking nuts (423)
into housing (134).
Warning:
L MODEL:
Wear insulated gloves when using a bearing heater.
Bearings will get hot and can cause physical injury.
NOTE: Apply thread sealant to clean pipe threads and
fittings.
NOTE: Lubricate internal surfaces of bearings.
1. Install the following components into the bearing frame
(228) in the order listed below: 9. Use oil to coat outside of outboard bearing (112) and
bearing housing (134) bore.
• Oil fill plug (228)
• Oil drain plug (408A) 10. Place bearing housing (134) onto shaft/bearing assembly.
• Sight window (319)
• Sight oilier plug (408J) NOTE: DO NOT force assembly together.
• Four oil mist connection plugs (408H) or grease fittings
(193) and relief plugs (228) 11. Install clamp ring bolts (236A). Check shaft for free turning.
• Oil cooler inlet and outlet plugs or oil cooler (408L, Consult Appendix VI (page 25) for bolt torque values.
408M)
CAUTION
2. Hand-tighten bearing frame foot (241) with bolts (370F).
Tighten clamp ring bolts (236A) in a crisscross pattern.
3. Install oil flinger (248) on shaft (122) (if removed).
12. Install new O-ring (496).
NOTE: Oil flinger is a press-fit onto shaft. Use a proper-
sized driver to prevent damage to oil flinger. 13. Install outboard labyrinth oil seal (332) into bearing housing
(134) (it is an O-ring fit). Position the labyrinth seal drain
slots at the bottom (6 o’clock) position.
14
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
NOTE: Consult Appendix V (page 24) for detailed NOTE: If necessary, tighten locknut to align the closest
labyrinth seal installation instructions. tab of lock washer with slot on locknut.
NOTE: Keyway edges must be free of burrs. 5. Using oil, coat outside of outboard bearing (112) and bore
of bearing housing (134).
NOTE: To protect O-rings, cover keyway lengthwise
with a piece of electrical tape before installing labyrinth 6. Install the bearing housing (134) onto shaft/bearing
seal. assembly.
14. Use oil to coat outside of bearing housing (134) and all NOTE: DO NOT force assembly together.
internal surfaces of bearing frame (228).
7. Install gasket (360), end cover (109) and bolts (371C). For
15. Allowing approximately .125" (3.175mm) clearance bolt torque values, consult Appendix IV (page 24). Check
between the face of bearing housing and bearing frame, shaft for free turning.
install shaft assembly into frame (228). Check shaft for free
turning. 8. Place the inboard bearing (168) on shaft (122).
16. Hand-tighten clamping bolts (370C) into bearing housing NOTE: Inboard regreaseable bearing has a single shield
(134). and is installed with shield away from impeller.
17. Hand-tighten jacking bolts (370D) with locking nuts (423) NOTE: The recommended bearing installation method
into housing (134). is to use an induction heater that heats as well as
demagnetizes the bearings.
XL MODEL:
NOTE: Outboard regreaseable bearing has a single NOTE: Keyway edges must be free of burrs.
shield and is installed with shield toward impeller.
NOTE: To protect O-rings, cover keyway lengthwise
NOTE: The recommended bearing installation method with a piece of electrical tape before installing labyrinth
is to use an induction heater that heats as well as seal.
demagnetizes the bearings.
11. Use oil to coat outside of bearing housing (134) and all
internal surfaces of bearing frame (228).
Warning: 12. Allowing approximately .125" (3.175mm) clearance
between the face of bearing housing and bearing frame,
Wear insulated gloves when using a bearing heater.
install shaft assembly into frame (228). Check shaft for free
Bearings will get hot and can cause physical injury.
turning.
Shaft (122) may be heavy. Use care when handling. • Clamping bolts (370C) into bearing housing (134)
• Jacking bolts (370D) with locking nuts (423) into housing
(134)
3. Place lock washer (382) with tang of lock washer in • Bearing frame foot (241) with bolts (370F)
keyway, on shaft (122).
ALL MODELS:
4. Thread locknut (136) onto shaft (122) and tighten locknut
until snug. Bend any tang of lock washer (382) into a slot of 1. Support frame assembly horizontally.
locknut.
15
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
2. Check shaft end play by moving shaft forward and shaft wrench (counterclockwise as viewed from impeller
backward by hand, taking note of indicator movement. If end of shaft) off bench then slam it down (clockwise as
total indicator reading is greater than the values listed in viewed from impeller end of shaft). A few sharp raps will
Appendix IV (page 24), disassemble and determine cause. properly tighten impeller (101).
3. Check shaft/sleeve run-out by completing the following 6. Loosen clamp bolts (370C) and jacking bolts (370D). Using
steps: a feeler gauge, measure gap between impeller (101) and
seal chamber/stuffing box cover (184). Tighten clamp bolts
• Put on shaft sleeve (126) (if used) and thread on impeller, (370C), jacking bolts (370D) and locking nuts (423) when
hand-tight. .030" (.76mm) clearance is reached.
• Rotate shaft 360 degrees. If total indicator reading is
greater than .002", disassemble and determine cause. NOTE: The above steps approximate the impeller
• Remove impeller and shaft sleeve. position when set at .015" (.38mm) from casing. Make
final impeller adjustment after installation into casing.
4. Check frame face run-out by rotating shaft so indicator rides
along the fit for 360 degrees. If total indicator reading is 7. Inspect impeller (101) run-out by checking vane tip to vane
greater than .001" (.025mm), disassemble and determine the tip. Total indicator reading is to be less than .005" (.13mm).
cause. If reading is in excess of this, determine the cause and
correct before continuing.
5. Place manila colored gasket (360) on clean frame (228).
8. Blue the shaft sleeve (126) or shaft (122) if no sleeve is
NOTE: Dowel pins (469B) may be started in their holes used. Draw a mark at gland gasket face of seal chamber/
to hold the gasket in place. This gasket must be installed stuffing box cover (184). This will be the datum for
only one way. installation of mechanical seal.
6. Install frame adapter (108) onto frame assembly by aligning NOTE: The shaft or sleeve does not need to be marked if
bolt holes and dowel locations with those on frame. installing a cartridge mechanical seal as this seal is self-
setting.
7. Install dowel pins (469B) and bolts (370B). Tighten bolts in
a crisscross pattern according to torque specifications found 9. Remove impeller (101) and shaft sleeve (126) (if used).
in Appendix IV (page 24).
10. Remove seal chamber cover/back plate (184).
8. Check adapter fits by rotating shaft through 360 degrees.
If total indicator reading is greater than .005" (.13mm), FOR INSIDE MOUNTED SEALS:
determine the cause and correct before continuing.
11. Install stationary seat into gland (107). Be sure to follow the
9. Install inboard labyrinth oil seal (333) into adapter (108) seal manufacturer’s instructions.
/bearing frame (228) (it is an O-ring fit). Position the
labyrinth seal drain slots at the bottom (6 o’clock) position. 12. Position gland (107) with stationary seat over shaft and up
to the adapter face.
NOTE: Consult Appendix V (page 24) for detailed
labyrinth seal installation instructions. 13. Install mechanical seal on shaft (122) or shaft sleeve (126)
following the seal manufacturer’s instructions. Install shaft
PUMPS WITH MECHANICAL SEALS: sleeve (126) if used (with seal).
1. Install seal chamber cover/back plate (184) with nuts NOTE: Apply anti-galling compound to the sleeve bore
(370H). for easier disassembly.
2. Inspect seal chamber cover run-out by rotating indicator 14. Install the seal chamber cover (184) with nuts (370H).
through 360 degrees. If total indicator reading is greater
than .005" (.13mm), determine the cause and correct before
continuing.
Warning:
3. Install shaft sleeve (126) (if used).
Wear a heavy set of work gloves when handling impeller
(101) as sharp edges may cause physical injury.
NOTE: Sleeve must be fully seated.
15. Install impeller (101) with new O-ring (412). Place shaft
Warning: wrench and coupling key on shaft. When impeller (101)
makes firm contact with sleeve (126), raise shaft wrench
(counterclockwise as viewed from impeller end of shaft)
Wear a heavy set of work gloves when handling impeller
off bench then slam it down (clockwise as viewed from
(101) as sharp edges may cause physical injury.
impeller end of shaft). A few sharp raps will properly
tighten impeller (101).
4. S, M, L Models: Install impeller (101) using O-ring (412).
NOTE: Impeller must be properly balanced.
5. Place shaft wrench and coupling key on shaft. When
impeller (101) makes firm contact with sleeve (126), raise 16. Install the gland (107) using nuts (355).
16
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
11. Install the mechanical seal on shaft (122) or, if applicable, REINSTALL BACK PULL-OUT ASSEMBLY
sleeve (126) following the seal manufacturer’s instructions. ALL MODELS (S, M, L & XL):
Install sleeve with seal if applicable.
1. Install the stuffing box cover (184) using nuts (370H). NOTE: DO NOT overtighten casing jack screws.
2. Inspect stuffing box cover run-out by rotating indicator 5. Replace shims under frame foot and tighten frame foot to
through 360 degrees. Total indicator reading greater than baseplate. To ensure that the proper shim is used, a dial
.005" (.13mm) indicates a problem. indicator should be mounted to measure distance between
top of frame and baseplate. This distance should not change
3. Install the shaft sleeve (126). as frame foot bolting is tightened.
17
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
Excessive shaft end play. Bearing internal clearance too • Reduce speed level.
great.
Corrosion/wear. • Replace.
18
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
370C 382 134 112 408H 113 228 168 408H 333 126 370 503 100
106 184
353 351
136 107 105
101
355
332
412
400
122
497F
497G
370D
423
496 361A 408H 408M 408L 408A 408J 319 408H 497J 497H 418 250 370H 357K 360Q
370C 408H 361A 113 228 408H 370B 360D 333 108 370 106 105 351
184
382 107
101
134 353
136 355
412
332 126
400
122
497F
497J 497H
168
497G 370D 423 496 112 408H 250 370H
370F 408J 408M 408A 408L 319 408H 469B 418 357K 360Q
241
19
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
122
497F
497G
168 497J 497H
370D
250 370H 357K 360Q
423 408H 248 408J
496 112 370F 408M 408L 408A 319 408H 469B 418
241
136 382 370C 408H 134 228 168 408H 333 355 353 107 106 105 351 100
136 184
109
113
370B
332 101
400 412
122
497F
497G
250 370
371C
360 370D 423 496 112 497J 418 497H 360Q 357K
370F 241 408J 408M 408L 319 408A 469B
20
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
SPARE PARTS
Keep the following components on hand as spare parts (at minimum):
Recommended Spares – All Pumps
Impeller (101) Bearing Lockwasher (382)
Shaft (122A) Bearing Locknut (136)
Shaft Sleeve (126) if used Impeller O-ring (412A)
Outboard, Thrust Bearing (112A) Bearing Housing O-ring (496)
Inboard, Radial Bearing (168A) Outboard Lab Seal Rotary O-ring (497)
Casing Gasket (351) Outboard Lab Seal Stationary O-ring (497G)
Frame-to-Adapter Gasket (360D) Inboard Lab Seal Rotary O-ring (497H)
Bearing Housing Retaining Ring (361A) Inboard Lab Seal Stationary O-ring (497J)
21
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
APPENDIX I: IMPELLER CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT: TABLE 1:
8. Reinstall coupling spacer and guard. APPENDIX II: COUPLING GUARDS INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS:
DIAL INDICATOR METHOD:
22
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
3. Once coupling guard half (pump end) is located around end DISASSEMBLY: Remove the coupling guard for certain
plate, tighten it securely with a bolt, nut and two washers maintenance and adjustments to the pump. Specific instances
through the round hole at front end of guard half. include adjustment of the coupling, impeller clearance
adjustment, etc. The coupling guard must be replaced after
4. Spread bottom of coupling guard half (driver end) slightly, completing maintenance procedures.
then place over coupling guard half (pump end). Check that
annular groove in coupling guard half (driver end) faces DO NOT resume pump operation with the coupling guard
motor. removed.
5. Place end plate (driver end) over motor shaft. Locate end
plate in annular groove at rear of coupling guard half (driver NOTE: For reverse order assembly, refer to diagrams.
end), then hand-tighten with a bolt, nut and two washers
through the round hole at rear of guard half. 1. Remove nut, bolt and washers from center slotted hole in
coupling guard. Slide motor end coupling guard half toward
6. To completely cover shafts and coupling, adjust length pump.
of coupling guard by sliding coupling guard half (driver
end) toward motor. Secure with bolt, nut and two washers 2. Remove nut, bolt and washers from coupling guard half
through slotted holes at center of guard and tighten. Inspect (driver end) and remove end plate.
all nuts on guard assembly for proper tightness.
3. Spread bottom of coupling guard half slightly and lift off.
APPENDIX III
23
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
APPENDIX IV
APPENDIX V: 2 5 1
BEARING ISOLATORS:
24
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
APPENDIX
Maximum VI: PRESSURE
Working – TEMPERATURE
Pressure Limits RATINGS:
Models S, M, L; Class 150 Flanges
0 0
–400 –300 –200 –100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600
400 ® ®
28
–240 –200 –160 –120 –80 TYPE
–40 316,
0 W-20,
40 MONEL
60 , 80
NICKEL,
120 HASTELLOY
160 200 B&C
240 280
NICKEL
350 24
max. case working pressure – PSIG
400 28
TYPE 316, W-20, MONEL®, NICKEL, HASTELLOY® B&C
200 NICKEL 14
350 24
100 7
200 14
0 0
100 –400 –300 –200 –100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 7
25
3500 SERIES / MODEL 3550
APPENDIX VII: PARTS INTERCHANGEABILITY CHART:
Impellers and casings are different for each pump size. Stuffing box covers and adapters (except for “S” frames) are shared by casing
class. Check interchangeability chart for clarification.
MODEL S 1-3/8" SHAFT DIA. – MAX BHP–40 HP MODEL L 2-1/8" SHAFT DIA. – MAX BHP–200 HP
1 x 1.5 - 6 1 x 2 - 10
AA A05
1.5 x 3 - 6 1.5 x 3 - 10
AB A50
2x3-6 2 x 3 - 10
AC A60
1 x 1.5 - 8 3 x 4 - 10
AA A70
1.5 x 3 - 8 3 x 4 - 10H
AB A40
4 x 6 - 10G
MODEL M 1-3/4" SHAFT DIA. – MAX BHP–122 HP A80
3 x 4 - 7* 4 x 6 - 10H
A70 A80
2x3-8 1.5 x 3 - 13
A60 A20
3x4-8 2 x 3 - 13
A70 A30
3 x 4 - 8G 3 x 4 - 13
A70 A40
1 x 2 - 10 4 x 6 - 13
A05 A80
1.5 x 3 - 10
A50
MODEL XL 2-1/2" SHAFT DIA. – MAX BHP–250 HP
2 x 3 - 10 6 x 8 - 13
A60 A90
3 x 4 - 10 8 x 10 - 13
A70 A100
3 x 4 - 10H 6 x 8 - 15
A40 A110
4 x 6 - 10 8 x 10 - 15
A80 A120
4 x 6 - 10H 8 x 10 - 15G
A80 A120
1.5 x 3 - 13
A20
2 x 3 - 13
A30
3 x 4 - 13
A40
4 x 6 - 13
A80
26
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
WARRANTY
Seller warrants equipment (and its component parts) of its own manufacture against defects in materials and workmanship under normal use
and service for one (1) year from the date of installation or start-up, or for eighteen (18) months after the date of shipment, whichever occurs
first. Seller does not warrant accessories or components that are not manufactured by Seller; however, to the extent possible, Seller agrees to
assign to Buyer its rights under the original manufacturer's warranty, without recourse to Seller. Buyer must give Seller notice in writing of
any alleged defect covered by this warranty (together with all identifying details, including the serial number, the type of equipment, and the
date of purchase) within thirty (30) days of the discovery of such defect during the warranty period. No claim made more than 30 days after
the expiration of the warranty period shall be valid. Guarantees of performance and warranties are based on the use of original equipment
manufactured (OEM) replacement parts. Seller assumes no responsibility or liability if alterations, non-authorized design modifications
and/or non-OEM replacement parts are incorporated If requested by Seller, any equipment (or its component parts) must be promptly
returned to Seller prior to any attempted repair, or sent to an authorized service station designated by Seller, and Buyer shall prepay all
shipping expenses. Seller shall not be liable for any loss or damage to goods in transit, nor will any warranty claim be valid unless the
returned goods are received intact and undamaged as a result of shipment. Repaired or replaced material returned to customer will be
shipped F.O.B., Seller's factory. Seller will not give Buyer credit for parts or equipment returned to Seller, and will not accept delivery of
any such parts or equipment, unless Buyer has obtained Seller's approval in writing. The warranty extends to repaired or replaced parts of
Seller's manufacture for ninety (90) days or for the remainder of the original warranty period applicable to the equipment or parts being
repaired or replaced, whichever is greater. This warranty applies to the repaired or replaced part and is not extended to the product or any
other component of the product being repaired. Repair parts of its own manufacture sold after the original warranty period are warranted for
a period of one (1) year from shipment against defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service. This warranty applies to
the replacement part only and is not extended to the product or any other component of the product being repaired. Seller may substitute
new equipment or improve part(s) of any equipment judged defective without further liability. All repairs or services performed by Seller,
which are not covered by this warranty, will be charged in accordance with Seller's standard prices then in effect.
THIS WARRANTY IS THE SOLE WARRANTY OF SELLER AND SELLER HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS AND BUYER
WAIVES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED, IMPLIED IN LAW OR IMPLIED IN FACT, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Seller's sole obligation under this warranty shall be, at its
option, to repair or replace any equipment (or its component parts) which has a defect covered by this warranty, or to refund the purchase
price of such equipment or part. Under the terms of this warranty, Seller shall not be liable for (a) consequential, collateral, special or
liquidated losses or damages; (b) equipment conditions caused by normal wear and tear, abnormal conditions of use, accident, neglect, or
misuse of said equipment; (c) the expense of, and loss or damage caused by, repairs or alterations made by anyone other than the Seller; (d)
damage caused by abrasive materials, chemicals, scale deposits, corrosion, lightning, improper voltage, mishandling, or other similar
conditions; (e) any loss, damage, or expense relating to or resulting from installation, removal or reinstallation of equipment; (f) any labor
costs or charges incurred in repairing or replacing defective equipment or parts, including the cost of reinstalling parts that are repaired or
replaced by Seller; (g) any expense of shipment of equipment or repaired or replacement parts; or (h) any other loss, damage or expense of
any nature.
The above warranty shall not apply to any equipment which may be separately covered by any alternate or special warranties.
PERFORMANCE: In the absence of Certified Pump Performance Tests, equipment performance is not warranted or guaranteed.
Performance curves and other information submitted to Buyer are approximate and no warranty or guarantee shall be deemed to arise as a
result of such submittal. All testing shall be done in accordance with Seller's standard policy under Hydraulic Institute procedures.
LIABILITY LIMITATIONS: Under no circumstances shall the Seller have any liability under the Order or otherwise for liquidated
damages or for collateral, consequential or special damages or for loss of profits, or for actual losses or for loss of production or progress of
construction, regardless of the cause of such damages or losses. In any event, Seller's aggregate total liability under the Order or otherwise
shall not exceed the contract price.
ACTS OF GOD: Seller shall in no event be liable for delays in delivery of the equipment or other failures to perform caused by fires, acts of
God, strikes, labor difficulties, acts of governmental or military authorities, delays in transportation or procuring materials, or causes of any
kind beyond Seller's control.
COMPLIANCE WITH LAW: Seller agrees to comply with all United States laws and regulations applicable to the manufacturing of the
subject equipment. Such compliance shall include: The Fair Labor Standards Acts of 1938, as amended; Equal Employment Opportunity
clauses of Executive Order 11246, as amended; Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 and the standards promulgated thereunder, if
applicable. Since compliance with the various Federal, State, and Local laws and regulations concerning occupational health and safety,
pollution or local codes are affected by the use, installation and operation of the equipment and other matters over which Seller has no
control, Seller assumes no responsibility for compliance with those laws and regulations, whether by way of indemnity, warranty, or
otherwise. It is incumbent upon the Buyer to specify equipment which complies with local codes and ordinances.