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    States of Matter QP

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    Mohamed Ezzat
    The document describes an experiment where a crystal of hydrated copper(II) sulfate is placed in water. Over two days, the crystal becomes smaller and the liquid near the bottom turns blue, indicating that the crystal is dissolving. After two weeks, the crystal has disappeared and the liquid is entirely blue. The formula of the compound in the crystal is CuSO4.5H2O, showing that it contains four different elements and eleven total atoms.

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    States of Matter QP

    Uploaded by

    Mohamed Ezzat
    59 views2 pages
    The document describes an experiment where a crystal of hydrated copper(II) sulfate is placed in water. Over two days, the crystal becomes smaller and the liquid near the bottom turns blue, indicating that the crystal is dissolving. After two weeks, the crystal has disappeared and the liquid is entirely blue. The formula of the compound in the crystal is CuSO4.5H2O, showing that it contains four different elements and eleven total atoms.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    States of Matter QP (1)

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    The document describes an experiment where a crystal of hydrated copper(II) sulfate is placed in water. Over two days, the crystal becomes smaller and the liquid near the bottom turns blue, indicating that the crystal is dissolving. After two weeks, the crystal has disappeared and the liquid is entirely blue. The formula of the compound in the crystal is CuSO4.5H2O, showing that it contains four different elements and eleven total atoms.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    59 views2 pages

    States of Matter QP

    Uploaded by

    Mohamed Ezzat
    The document describes an experiment where a crystal of hydrated copper(II) sulfate is placed in water. Over two days, the crystal becomes smaller and the liquid near the bottom turns blue, indicating that the crystal is dissolving. After two weeks, the crystal has disappeared and the liquid is entirely blue. The formula of the compound in the crystal is CuSO4.5H2O, showing that it contains four different elements and eleven total atoms.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    1 Hydrated copper(II) sulfate is a soluble blue solid.

    A large crystal of this solid is placed


    at the bottom of a beaker of water.
    The diagram shows the beaker immediately after placing the crystal in it, and after
    two days.

    after placing the crystal after two days

    (a) After two days, the crystal becomes smaller and the liquid near the bottom of the
    beaker becomes blue.
    Which statement explains these observations?
    (1)
    A the crystal dissolves
    B the crystal freezes
    C the crystal melts
    D the crystal sublimes

    (b) After two weeks, the crystal has disappeared.


    Which statement best describes the appearance of the liquid in the beaker after
    two weeks?
    (1)
    A it is all blue
    B it is all brown
    C only the lower part is blue
    D only the upper part is blue

    (c) The formula of the compound in the crystal is CuSO4.5H2O


    (i) How many different elements are shown in the formula?
    (1)

    . . . . . . . . .................................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........................................................................................................................................... . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    (ii) How many atoms are shown in the formula?


    (1)

    . . . . . . . . .................................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........................................................................................................................................... . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    (Total for Question 1 = 4 marks)


    PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
    2 The table shows the names of some substances. It also shows whether each
    substance is an element or a compound, and the type of bonding in the substance.
    (a) Complete the table. One example of each has been done for you.
    (3)

    Substance Element or compound Type of bonding

    ammonia

    hydrogen chloride compound

    oxygen covalent

    magnesium oxide

    (b) What is the formula of magnesium oxide?


    (1)
    A Mg2O
    B MgO
    C MgO2
    D Mg2O2

    (c) Which state symbol represents the physical state of hydrogen chloride at room
    temperature?
    (1)
    A aq
    B g
    C l
    D s

    (Total for Question 2 = 5 marks)

    PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com

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