04 Chemistry Words Ielts

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Learn 300 Essential Words for IELTS 04 Chemistry

Word Level Type Meaning Example

The agent reacted with body tissue with serious effects.


1 agent B2 Noun ‫عامل‬ He found that this chemical agent can produce birth defects.
White bread contains a chemical agent that bleaches the flour.

He was the scientist who was first to split the atom.


2 atom B2 Noun ‫الذرة‬ Scientists are working to harness the power of the atom.
A methane molecule is composed of one carbon atom attached to four hydrogen atoms.

Electrons and protons are atomic particles.


2.a atomic B2 Adj. ‫الذري‬ Many servicemen suffered radiation sickness after the early atomic tests.
There are substantial fears about their capacity to spread atomic weapons.

At high temperatures, the starnds of DNA molecule start to come apart.


3 molecule Noun ‫الجُزئ‬ Molecules are made up of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds.
A water molecule is made up of 2 atoms of hydrogen and one oxygen atom.

He made major contributions to studies of atomic and molecular physics.


3.a molecular Adj. ‫الجُزيئي‬ Students can study the three-dimensional molecular structure of the proteins.
Scientists are only now starting to understand the molecular basis for their findings.

Many fertilizers contain nitrogen compounds.


4 compound Noun ‫المُر َّكب‬ Organic compounds contain carbon in their molecules.
Gasoline is essentially a compound of carbon and hydrogen.

The poison is soluble in alcohol.


5 soluble Adj. ‫قابل للذوبان‬ Carbon dioxide is more soluble in the pop at low temperature.
Sugar is soluble in water, as shown by the discoloration of the substances on which they grow.

These minerals are all insoluble in water.


6 insoluble Adj. ‫غير قابل للذوبان‬ Carotenes are insoluble in water and soluble in oil.
A mask of pure, insoluble collagen fibre is placed over the skin.

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Learn 300 Essential Words for IELTS 04 Chemistry
Word Level Type Meaning Example

7 crystal C2 Noun ‫بللورة‬ The symmetrical shape of an ice crystal is due to depositional growth.
This process is used to grow single crystals to be used as semiconductors.

He began by studying the crystallization process of water.


7.a crystallization Noun ‫ البللورة‬/ ‫التبللور‬ The fine details of surfaces also play a role in crystallization.
This syrup is used in baking to prevent the crystallization of sugar.

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