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Utf 8''WW1

1. This document introduces differential equations and discusses classifying and verifying solutions to differential equations. 2. It provides examples of first order linear and nonlinear differential equations and asks the reader to identify which are which. 3. It also discusses interpreting families of solutions as families of circles and drawing direction fields to determine solution behavior. 4. Finally, it asks the reader to write differential equations based on specified solution behaviors.

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Aldrin Simara
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29 views2 pages

Utf 8''WW1

1. This document introduces differential equations and discusses classifying and verifying solutions to differential equations. 2. It provides examples of first order linear and nonlinear differential equations and asks the reader to identify which are which. 3. It also discusses interpreting families of solutions as families of circles and drawing direction fields to determine solution behavior. 4. Finally, it asks the reader to write differential equations based on specified solution behaviors.

Uploaded by

Aldrin Simara
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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WW1.

INTRODUCTION TO DE-Classifying Differential Equations and Verifying Solutions

I. Choose the letter of the correct answer and justify or defend your answers.

1. Which of the following first order is linear?

1 dy 1
A. ( y−x ) dx = x e y

1 dy 1
B. (
y−x ) dx x
x
= e

1 dy 1
C. (
y−x ) dx
y
+ xy= e
x

1 dy
D. (
y−x ) dx
2
+ xy=x

2. Identify the 3rd order nonlinear DE.

dy 3 3
A. ( )
dx
+ x y −xy 3=0

d3 y d2 y
B. + y =0
dx 3 dx 2

d3 y d2 y
C. + x =0
dx 3 dx 2

d2 y 2 dy 3
D. y +y + y =0
dx 2 dx
3. Which of the following is correctly matched?

A.¿
2
B. x 2 y ' ' ' −e x y ' ' + sin x ( y ' ) =0 linear , 3 rd order

C. ¿

D. e x y ' ' ' −¿

4. Find the constant a so that ∅ ( x ) =x e 2 x is a solution to y ' +ay−e2 x =0

A. 4

B. 1

C. -1

D. -2
dy e−xy +ay
5. Find the constant a so that e xy + y=x−1 is an implicit solution to =
dx e− xy + x
−5
A.
2
B . -2
C. -1

D. 1

3
e.
2
II. Show that the family of circles ( x +1)2 +( y−1)2=c 2 can be interpreted as two families of solution of the
dy −( x +1)
differential equations = .
dx y−3
III. Draw a direction field for the given differential equation. Based on the direction field, determine the
behavior of   as  . If this behavior depends on the initial value of   at  , describe the dependency.

y ' =5−2 y

IV Write down a differential equation of the form   whose solutions have the required
behavior as  .
1. All solutions approach  y=2
2. All solutions diverge from y=3 .
V. A spherical raindrop evaporates at a rate proportional to its surface area. Write a differential equation for
the volume of the raindrop as a function of time.

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