IMath 8-IExam-Chapter 2

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iMath 8 – iExam for Chapter 2

Name: Score:
Grade & Section: Teacher:

I. FILL IN THE BLANKS. Fill in the blank to make the statement true.
1. The fraction is in lowest term if and only if the common factor to both numerator and
denominator is _____________________.
x−5
2. The lowest term of the fraction is _____________________.
5−x
3. The reciprocal of a non-zero number is __________________ divided by the number.
x+ y
4. The reciprocal of is ______________________.
z
5. The process of division in rational algebraic expression is the inverse of ____________.
6. To divide fractions, multiply the numerators by the ______________ of the divisor.
7. To add similar rational algebraic expressions, place the sum of the _____________
over the _______________ of the denominator.
1 1
8. The least common denominator of the equation = is __________________.
3x+y 2
9. The term (x – 1) is the product of -1 and _____________________.
10. In multiplication of rational algebraic expression, write the ________________ of the
numerators over the ________________ of the denominators.

II. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Circle the letter that corresponds to the best answer.
1. A fraction whose numerator and denominator are polynomials. The denominator must
not be 0.
a. Rational Numbers
b. Fractional Polynomials
c. Rational Algebraic Expression
d. Percentage Expression
2. It involves fraction numerator, denominator or both.
a. Rational Equations
b. Complex Fractions
c. Rational Problems
d. Fractional Exponents
3 x −1
3. Evaluate the expression + 1 when x = -2.
x 2 +1

−2
a.
3
2
b.
3
2
c.
5
−2
d.
5
5
4. Which is an extraneous solution to the expression 2 ?
x −x−2

a. – 2 b. 0 c. 1 d. 2

4 x +1
5. What is the domain of ?
x 2−1
a. {x|x is a real number}
b. {x|x is a real number and x ≠ 1}
c. {x|x is real number and x ≠ -1}
d. {x|x is a real number and x ≠ ±1}
4x
6. What value of x will make the expression 2 undefined?
x +3
a. None b. -2 c. 0 d. 2
7. Which fraction is in lowest term?
56
a.
49
13
b.
52
25
c.
39
18
d.
24
8. Which expression is in simplest form?
2 x +4 x−3 x2 + x 3 x+1
a. b. c. d.
2 3−x 3x 3 x −1
9. Which of the following expressions is equal to -1?
x−1
a.
x
y−x
b.
x+ y
5−2 x
c.
−2 x +5
3 x −1
d.
1−3 x
x2 − y 2
10. Simplify .
x 2 + xy

x+ y
a.
x
x− y
b.
x
x− y
c.
x( x + y )
x− y
d.
x+ y
2
( x +1) (x +3)2
11. Multiply 2 • .
( x +3) ( x+1)

x+1
a.
x+3
b. (x + 1) (x + 3)
c. (x + 1)
1
d.
x+1
3x
12. Multiply 2 • (6x – 2).
9 x −1
6x
a.
3 x +1
2x
b.
3 x −1
6x
c.
3 x −1
2x
d.
3 x +1
3
15 x 45 x
13. Divide ÷ .
16 64

a.
3 x2
4
2
b.
4x
3
c.
8 x2
12
d.
3 x3
4
2 2
( x−4) ( x −16)
14. Divide ÷ .
3x (x + 4)

1
a.
3x
3x
b.
( x−4 ) (x+ 4)
3( x−4)
c.
x +4
x−4
d.
3x
1 3
15. Find the LCD of 2 and 4.
8x y 12 x y

a. 4xy b. 4x3y4 c. 24x3y4 d. 96x3y4

4 x−1 4−3 x
16. Add + .
x +3 3+ x
x+3
a.
3+ x
b. -1
c. 1
x+3
d. -
3+ x
y+ 9 −4 y −6
17. Subtract - .
y +3 y +3
5 y −3
a.
y +3
3
b.
y+ 3
5 x +3
c.
x +3
d. 5
1 1 3
18. If + = 3 and x + y = , what is xy?
x y 4
1
a.
4
3
b.
4
c. 3
d. 4
1
19. Simplify 1−x .
1+
1+ x
1
a.
x+2
1
b.
x+1
x+1
c.
2
d. x+1
x−1 2 x +5 x−5
20. Perform the indicated operation + - .
3 2 5
4 x−1
a.
30
24 x−95
b.
30
4 x−1
c.
30

iMath 8 – Answer Keys for Chapter 2


I. FILL IN THE BLANKS
1. 1
2. -1
3. 1
4. z/(x+y)
5. Multiplication
6. Reciprocal
7. Numerator, similar denominator
8. 2 (3x + y)
9. 2 (3x + y)
10. Factor, factor

II. MULTIPLE CHOICE


1. C
2. B
3. D
4. D
5. D
6. A
7. C
8. D
9. D
10. B
11. C
12. D
13. B
14. A
15. C
16. C
17. D
18. A
19. C
20. B

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