Mind Map For Prophet's Life - Taskade
Mind Map For Prophet's Life - Taskade
Mind Map For Prophet's Life - Taskade
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01/12/2023, 18:19 Mind Map for Prophet's life - Taskade
terms:
1. return this year, come next year for only 3 days
2. peace for ten years, no conflict whatsoever
3. only bring sheathed swords inside bags
4. if makkan wants to go to madinah, he has to be given back, if madinan comes to makkah, he
must not be returned
5. if anyone wants to ally with mohammed, he can, no conflict, if anyone wants to ally with
quraish, he can, no conflict
muslims found these terms humiliating
"Verily, we have given you a manifest victory."
suhail's son, abu jandal accepted islam
suhail imprisoned and tortured him for this
he came to rasullullah
"Mohammed, our agreement was concluded upon before this man came to you" after
hitting him on the face
he told abu jandaal to be patient and that him and those in his position will soon get the
reward they deserve for enduring such patience and that at the moment he was in
agreement with the quraish and couldnt disobey the terms
this really dejected the muslims and they thought this a humiliation upon themselves
fruitful result
allowed makkans to come to madinah for business or family
they saw how polite and kind and amazing muslims were and many accepted islam
allowed muslims to focus on jews in khyber without threat of quraish
Khalid bin Waleed and Amr bin Aas accepted Islam.
7th Hijri
Letters to Kings and Governors
Happened in the month of Zil Hajj - after peace treaty, the prophet decided to take advantage of the fact
that there would be no conflicts for ten years and that he can ally with anyone and sent intelligent and
knowledgeable companions to different parts of Arabia to invite them to islam and enlarge the muslim
empire
Negus the king of Abyssinia
Amar bin Umaiyyah ad Darmi was sent to Negus (Ashamah bin Al-Abjar)
He embraced Isam
Muqawqis the king of Egypt
Hatib bin Abi Baltah send to Muqawqis
he didnt accept islam but he acted very respectful towards the message
sent presents to the prophet
among presents, two maids
one maid - Maria Qibtiah
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Prophet married her and had a son with her named Ibrahim
Khusro Parwez the King of Persia
Abdullah bin Huzaifah sent to him
outraged when he saw that they had been addressed as equals
"Mohammed bin Abdullah to Khusro the King of Persia"
Tore the letter
"May allah tear his empire into pieces."
Told Governor of Yemen to arrest him
He sent men to arrest him
"Of course the Islamic empire will overtake the Persian empire." "My Lord has killed
Khusro last night."
Son had killed Khusro
Persian empire fell into peril and governor of yemen threw off the yoke of it and
accepted islam.
Heracleus the Emperor of Byzantine
Dihyah Kalbi sent to him
Called Arabs on trade mission to see how mohammed was
Abu Sufyan on trade in Syria
Confirmed Mohammed is a truthful man - doesnt lie doesnt do khianat in imanat doesn’t
deceive anyone
Munzir bin Sawa the Governor of Bahrain
Ala bin Al Hadrami sent to him
he replied some found it appealing others didnt there are magians and jews and asked
how treatment should be extended to them
prophet praised him and told him to excuse the offenders
Hudhaifa bin Ali the Chief of Yamama
Salit bin Umar sent to him
"your teachings are very nice and if there is a share for me in your kingdom, i will follow
them."
answer in the negative
Harith Ghassani the King of Damascus
Shuja bin Wahab al Asadi sent to him
very angry
said he'd send army against them
muslims waited prepared for this army - it never came
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8th Hijri
Battle of Hunain
Background
happened on 10th Shawwal
after conquest of makkah, neighbouring nomadic tribes of Hawazin and saqif couldn't
stand it
they didnt want to ally with muslims so decided to launch an attack on them
general Malik bin Awf
army of 22,000 men
brought their women, chidlren along
Main Event
When prophet heard of this, he started preparing an army of 12,000 men to march to
hunain
muslims were overwhelmed by this large number
"We shall not be defeated!"
Allah didn't like this - mentioned in Surah Tawba 25-26, they did win badr, uhad and
trench but not because of their number but because of divine support and their faith in
Allah
banu thaqif and Hawazin hid their men around the surrounding hillocks to take muslims
by surprise
they started hurling stones and arrows as soon as they saw muslims
they got scared and started retreating except for the prophet and some people that
stayed with him
Umar
Ali
Uthman
Abu Bakr
Abbas
His family
prophet called them back, "come on, people! i am the prophet of allah. i am
mohammed ibn Abdullah!"
they didn't listen
the enemy surorunded the small group
Abbas, prophet's uncle, shouted, "Oh ansar! who helped the muslims! oh muhajireen!
who took the pledge under the tree! mohammed is alive and he is here on this side!"
they listened and fought with all their will power
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