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TSM111

TRIPLE VOLTAGE AND CURRENT SUPERVISOR

■OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION FOR 3.3V, 5V


AND 12V WITHOUT EXTERNAL COMPO-
NENTS
■ OVERCURRENT PROTECTION FOR 3.3V,
5V AND 12V WITH INTERNAL THRESHOLD
VOLTAGE N
DIP20
■ POWER GOOD CIRCUITRY (Plastic Package)

■ GENERATES POWER GOOD SIGNAL


■ REMOTE ON/OFF FUNCTION
■ PROGRAMMABLE TIMING FOR POWER
GOOD SIGNAL D
■ 14.5V TO 36V SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE SO20
(Plastic Micropackage)
■ TWO 1.6% VOLTAGE REFERENCES FOR
MAIN AND AUXILIARY CONVERTER REG-
ULATION LOOPS ORDER CODE
Package
DESCRIPTION Part Number Temperature Range
N D
The TSM111 integrated circuit incorporates all TSM111C 0, +70°C • •
sensing circuit to control a triple output power sup- Example : TSM111CD
ply. It includes voltage references , comparators N = Dual in Line Package (DIP)
D = Small Outline Package (SO) - also available in Tape & Reel (DT)
and matched resistors bridge for overcurrent and
overvoltage detection without the need of any ex- PIN CONNECTIONS (top view)
ternal components. Timing generator with external
capacitors, control turn On and Off delays. It pro-
20
vides an integrated and cost effective solution for Vs33 1 Is33

simultaneous multiple voltage control. Vs5 2 19 Is5

Vs12 3 18 Is12

APPLICATION ADJ 4 17 Tsur

Vcc 5 16
This circuit is designed to be used in SMPS for GND

Desktop PC, to supervise currents and voltages of PWM 6 15 FbMAIN

all outputs and generate power good information REM 7 14 VrefMAIN

to the system while managing all timing during Trem 8 13 VrefAUX

transitory operation. PG 9 12 FbAUX

The IC also manages the standby mode of SMPS Tpor 10 11 UV

while the PC is in sleep mode.

January 2003 1/17


TSM111

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS


Symbol Parameter Value Unit
VCC 1) 44 V
DC Supply Voltage pin 5
Iout Output Current Power Good and PWM 30 mA
Pd Power Dissipation 1 W
Tstg Storage Temperature Range -55 to +150 °C
ESD Electrostatic Discharge 2 kV
Iin Input Current 50 mA
Vter Minimum voltage on all pins with respect to ground terminal -0.3 V
I1 Maximum continuous current in all pins (except pin 5) ±10 mA
I2 Max peak current in all pins for latch-up free operation ±200 mA
1. All voltages values, except differential voltage are with respect to network ground terminal.

OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
VCC DC Supply Voltage pin 5 1) 15 to 36 V
Toper Operating Free Air Temperature Range 0 to +70 °C
Ik Operating Cathode Current, Vrefaux and Vrefmain 30 mA
1. The DC supply voltage must be higher than the maximum voltage applied on the 3.3, 5, 12V inputs (Is3.3, Is5, Is12) plus 2V.
For example, if 13.2Vis present on the Is12 input, the minimum required value on V CC is 15.2V.

2/17
TSM111

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VCC = 16V, Tamb = 0°C to 70°C (typical values given for 25°C)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
ICC Total Supply Current PG low 5 10 mA
Vcs1 Current Sense Threshold Voltage 3.3V 46.5 50 53.5 mV
Vcs2 Current Sense Threshold Voltage 5V 46.5 50 53.5 mV
Vcs3 Current Sense Threshold Voltage 12V 60.5 65 69.5 mV
Current Sense Input Common Mode
Viscm see note 2 0 VCC -2 V
Voltage Range
Vvs1 Overvoltage Sense 3.3V 3.8 4 4.2 V
Vvs2 Overvoltage Sense 5V 5.8 6.1 6.4 V
Vvs3 Overvoltage Sense 12V 13.4 14.2 15 V
Threshold Voltage, 3.3V OVP
VAdj Projection 1.22 1.26 1.3 V
ADJ Input pin 4
Vsur Thereshold Voltage (Tsur input) 2.4 2.5 2.6 V
Tsur Timing with Determined External 33kΩ to VCC, 4.7µF to
Tsur 21 ms
Components ground
Vsurend Tsur Input Clamp Voltage 7 8 V
Input Pulled Down Voltage for V33, V5 Isink = 100µA,
Vpull 0.4 V
and V12 REMOTE high

VOLTAGE REFERENCE, AUXILIARY CONVERTER (Fbaux)


Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Vrefaux Reference Voltage Ir = 0.5mA, Tamb = 25°C 2.46 2.5 2.54 V
Iaux Current Stability Ir = 0.5mA to 10mA 20 mV
Taux Temperature Stability 17 mV
Regliaux Line Regulation 15 < VCC < 36V 1 mV/V
Ioutaux Output Sinking Current Capability Vout > 2V 15 25 mA

VOLTAGE REFERENCE, MAIN CONVERTER (Fbmain)


Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Vrefmain Reference Voltage Ir = 0.5mA, Tamb = 25°C 2.46 2.5 2.54 V
Imain Current Stability Ir = 0.5mA to 10mA 20 mV
Tmain Temperature Stability 17 mV
Reglimain Line Regulation 15 < VCC < 36V 1 mV/V
Ioutmain Output Sinking Current Capability Vout > 2V 15 25 mA
Absolute Precision of the Internal Resis-
Resp tor Connected to Vrefmain ±15 %
(39k, 10k, 5.4k)
Matching of the Internal Resistors Con-
Resm nected to Vrefmain ±1 %
(39k, 10k, 5.4k)

3/17
TSM111

POWER GOOD SECTION


Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Turn on Delay for Power Good, Ic = 20µA typ., 100 300 500
Tpor ms
Cpor = 2.2µF Vth = 2V typ.
Ic Tpor Delay Charging Current 12 20 28 µA
Vth Tpor Delay Threshold Voltage 1.8 2 2.2 V
Vhdet Under Voltage Comparator Hysteresis 20 40 80 mV
Vhpor Hysteresis on Tpor 200 250 mV
Voltage Detect Level
Vdet 1.22 1.26 1.3 V
UV Input pin 11
Load Resistor on Vdetect
Rdet 20 kΩ
UV Input pin 11
Vvs4 Undervoltage Sense 5V 4.1 4.3 4.5 V
tr PG Output Rise Time CL = 100pF 1 µs
tf PG Output Fall Time CL = 100pF 300 ns
Vol2 Power Good Output Saturation Level Ic = 15mA 0.4 V
Ioh2 Power Good Leakage Current Collector Vout = 5V 1 µA

REMOTE On/Off
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Vrem Remote On/Off Input Threshold Level 1 1.8 V
Iil Remote Input Low Driving Current 1 mA
Vol1 Remote Ouput (PWM) Saturation Level Ic = 0.5mA 1.3 V
Remote Output (PWM) Collector
Ioh1 Vout = 5V 1 µA
Leakage Current
Vih1 Remote Input Voltage Level Pin 7 open 4.2 5.25 V
Timing On to Off in to On/Off
Trem1 4 8 14 ms
out, Cext = 100,F
Timing Off to On in to On/Off
Trem2 16 24 34 ms
out, Cext = 100nF

4/17
TSM111

PIN DESCRIPTION
Name Pin Type Function

Positive supply voltage. The DC supply voltage must be higher than the maxi-
mum voltage applied on the 3.3, 5, 12V inputs (Is3.3, Is5, Is12) plus 2V.
Vcc 5 supply
For example, if 13.2V is present on the Is12 input, the minimum required
value on VCC is 15.2V
Reference comparison input for main converter regulation loop.
Vrefmain 14 analog input
2.5V ±1.6%
Fbmain 15 analog output Output for main converter regulation loop (optocoupler)
Reference comparison input for auxiliary converter regulation loop.
Vrefaux 13 analog input
2.5V ±1.6%
Fbaux 12 analog output Output for auxiliary converter regulation loop (optocoupler)
IS33 20 analog input 3.3V overcurrent control sense input.
V33 1 analog input 3.3V overvoltage control sense input.
IS5 19 analog input 5V overcurrent control sense input.
V5 2 analog input 5V overvoltage control sense input.
IS12 18 analog input 12V overcurrent control sense input.
V12 3 analog input 12V overvoltage control sense input.
Adjustment pin for 3.3V OVP. This pin is to be used for an OVP other than
Adj 4 ana input 3.3V (eg for µC power supply = 2.7V). When not in use, this pin should be
grounded. When in use, VS33 should not be connected.
program. Overcurrent blank-out time 20 to 30ms settable through external RC.
Tsur 17
analog input The voltage at this pin is clamped at typically 5V. Trip voltage = 1.25V.
Remote On/Off logic input for µC, turn off PWM after Trem delay.
Rem 7 logic input
Rem = 0 means that the main SMPS is operational.
Connected to external capacitor to determine Trem (remote control delay) tim-
program.
Trem 8 ing. Trem (on to off) is 8ms typ. Trem (off to on) is 24ms typ.
analog input
Crem = 0.1µF
Output signal to control the primary side of the main SMPS through an
PWM 6 logic output
opto-coupler. When PWM is low, the main SMPS is operational.
program. Connected to external capacitor for Power-on-reset timing.
Tpor 10
analog input Cpor = 2.2µF
UV 11 analog input Undervoltage detection, control and detect main AC voltage failure.
Power Good logic output, 0 or 5V. Power Good high (=1) means that the
PG 9 logic input
power is good for operation.
GND 16 supply Ground or Negative supply voltage.

5/17
TSM111

APPLICATION DIAGRAM

6/17
TSM111

TIMING DIAGRAM : remote control

7/17
TSM111

TIMING DIAGRAM : overvoltage or overcurrent shut-down

8/17
TSM111

AN EXAMPLE OF 90W MICRO ATX POWER FEATURE DESCRIPTIONS


SUPPLY USING L5991A, VIPER20 AND a) Over voltage protection can be implemented
TSM111 without any additional components. Overvoltage
Protection against accidental short circuits and sense levels for 3.3V, 5V, 12V are 4V, 6.1V, 14.2V
fault conditions is mandatory in PC power sup- respectively. With very little tolerances, better pro-
plies. These protection circuits can be realized by tection is achieved.
using many discrete components which occupy a b) Over current protection can be implemented
lot of PCB space, design time in fine tuning the cir- with very small value sense resistors. As the cur-
cuit and also add to assembling costs. rent sense threshold levels are set very low, regu-
ST’s single chip TSM111 IC provides complete lation is not affected. The current sense threshold
protection circuits design easier, with fewer num- levels for 3.3V, 5V, 12V are 50mV, 50mV and
ber of components. TSM111 is an ideal supervisor 65mV respectively.
IC for PC power supplies. c) The power good signal (pin9) is asserted to in-
The salient features and benefits of this device are dicate the 5V and 3.3V is above the under voltage
listed below : threshold level. PG pin goes high when the above
condition is reached. Pull up resistor R27 (3.1K) is
a) Over voltage protection for 3.3V, 5V and 12V
connected to 5V STDBY supply from this pin.
without external component.
d) The timing of the power good signal can be con-
b) Over current protection for 3.3V, 5V and 12V.
trolled by adjusting the value of the charging ca-
c) Generates Power Good signal. pacitor on pin 10. With 2.2µF/16V capacitor on pin
d) Programmable timing for Power Good signal. 10, 400msec turn on delay is achieved.
e) Wide range supply operating voltage up to 36V e) The power supply can be operated from 14.5V
(44V AMR). to 36V. The VCC must always be higher than the
f) Stable internal voltage reference. supply voltage on the 12V input pin by 2V .i.e. if
g) Two 1.6% voltage reference for Main and Aux- 14V is appearing 12V input pin the Vcc must be >
iliary regulation. 16V.
h) Few external components. f) Two internal high precision TL431 shunt regula-
i) Circuit occupies little space on PCB. tors are built-in. It provides stable reference volt-
j) Easy implementation of the circuit. ages with a voltage precision of 1.6%.

9/17
TSM111

SUPERVISORY CIRCUIT OPERATION with cathode connected to the IC pin 6 and anode
The system power ON/OFF logic is generated by to 5V (from STDBY supply).
the PC, which is “Low” in system “On” condition In normal operation the voltage on pin 6 is (opto
and “High” when the system is “Off”. This is con- cathode) is around 3.7 V. On the primary side the
nected to remote pin 7. opto transistor collector is pulled through a resistor
The IC’s internal logic circuit generates a control to Vref.
signal on pin 6. In normal operation, when there is It is required to invert the signal before connecting
no over voltage or over current at the three inputs, to the feedback compensation pin 6 of L5991A for
the voltage on pin 6 follows the Remote pin 7 volt- reverse logic. i.e during normal operation the com-
age, i.e. if the remote pin 7 is low the pin 6 is also pensation pin is not affected and during fault con-
low or vice versa. dition the pin is pulled Low. Slight delay (R34,C32)
When fault is detected on the inputs, control pin 6 is introduced on the primary side to avoid fault turn
goes “High”. This control pin 6 output can be used on condition.
to turn off the Mains Power Supply during fault Note : Once the fault condition is removed, it is required to reset the
condition. An optocoupler is connected directly, Remote pin to make the system function again.

BILL OF MATERIAL
The following are the bill of material for the 90W SMPS :
No Part Number Qt Manufacturers Remarks / Descriptions
ICs
1 L5991A 1 ST Advanced PWM Controller
2 VIPer20 DIP 1 ST Aux controller PWM+Mos
3 TSM111 1 ST Triple Voltage and Current Supervisor
4 LM7912CV 1 ST -12V Post Regulator
5 TL431 1 ST Programmable Voltage Reference
MOSFETS
6 STP6NB80 1 ST TO220 6A, 800V Mos
7 STP3020L 1 ST TO220 22mohm 33V Mos
Rectifiers
8 BYV10-40 1 ST 1A, 40V or BYV10-60 or BYW100-200
9 BYW100-200 3 ST 1A, 100V or 200V, BYW100-100
2x10A, 40V or STPS2045CT or
10 STPS20L40CT 1 ST
STPS30L40CT
11 STSPS10L40CT 1 ST 2x5A, 40V
12 KAL04 1 - 3Amp 400VAC Bridge Rectifier or higher
13 1N4148 1 -
Transformers / Inductors
12 HM00-98 150 1 BI Tech. ** Aux Transformer
13 HM00-98151 1 BI Tech. Main Transformer
14 HM00-98 148 1 BI Tech. Coupled inductors
15 HM50-150K 1 BI Tech. 15uH inductors - output filter
16 HM11-51502 1 BI Tech. 2.2uH inductors - output filter
17 HM28-32022 1 BI Tech. Common Mode choke - AC input filter
18 10uH 1 - 10uH inductors - output filter
Connectors
19 AC input conn 1 -
20-pin conn: 20 pin output connector with terminals
20 1 Molex
39-02-2200 Molex 39-00-0038
21 Fann connector 1 -
22 Fuse 3.5A 1 -
23 NTC 1 Siemens 2.2 ohm
24 TLP621 Optocoupler 3 Toshiba 100% transfer ratio
25 AC switch 1 -
26 115V-23oV selector 1 -

10/17
TSM111

... continued BILL OF MATERIAL


No Part Number Qt No Part Number Qt

Capacitors Resistors
27 47UF/25V 1 52 20K 1
28 3.9NF 1 53 47K,3W 1
29 .47UF/16V 1 54 100K,1/2W 2
30 1NF 2 55 5.1K 1
31 100UF/25 1 56 3 MOHM 1
32 .22UF/250V A.C 2 57 1OR 2
33 1000UF/10V 2 58 10 MOHM 1
34 3300UF/10 1 59 4.7K 5
35 470UF/16V 2 60 68K 1
36 2.2NF 2 61 680R 1
37 2.2UF/16 1 62 39K 1
38 470UF/25V 1 63 3.1K 1
39 4.7NF 4 64 470K 1
40 47UF/16V 1 65 100R 1
41 100UF/25V 3 66 10K 4
42 100UF/25V 1 67 3.3K 1
43 47NF 3 68 5 MOHM 1
44 220UF/200V 2 69 1K 1
45 1000UF/25V 1 70 330R 1
46 2.2UF 1 71 10,1/4W 2
47 1.5NF 1 72 470R 1
48 10NF 1 73 0.68 2
49 .1UF 1 74 6.8K 2
50 3.3NF 1
51 56NF 1

** BI Technolo les Pte Lte


Phone No: 65 249-1115
Fax No: 65 445-1983
Attn: Kelvin Lim, Sales Dept

11/17
TSM111

PW OK
CON3

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
CN3

12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
11

PS ON/OFF
R29

R47 4.7KC41
R27
10K
R22 3.1K
F

10
2.2uF

7
9
R42 R38
2 33K
-12V

1 1K 3.3K FbAUX

PG

REM
12

Tpor
R C51

Trem
680,1/2W C37 8
47nF
VrefAUX
C38 13 100nF
R26
12V

FbMAIN
C 39K 15
47nF
R
1

100uF/25V 1K
IC7 C25

SUPERVISOR

ADJ
R
+
VrefMAIN
5V

14 4
OUT

C29

TSM111
3.3V 20K
3
VS12
470uF/16V
2 L4 C23
GND R19
470uF/25V 2.2uH
L6 10mohm
INDUCTOR
IN

1000uF/10V
C24 Q3 18 IS12

IC6
+

L7912 C40
C22 2
VS5
3

C19
+

3300uF/10 STP3020
1000uF/25V R17A
1000uF/10V 3.5mohm
100uF/25V
L2 19 IS5
COUPLED INDUCTOR

Gnd
D14 1 VS33 16

D12 D15 1N4148 R39 IS33


5mohm20

PWM
Tsur
Vcc

UV
D16
BYW100-200 BYW100-200 D11 D12
D13 BYW100-200 C21 STP1060CT
STPS2045CT C26

17
11
5

6
BYW100-200 2.2nF 2.2nF C28
R17 R18
C34 D14
10 10
12

10

12
11

T1 OPT 2.2uF/16
9

R23 C55
MAINS TRANS 680 100uF/25V
17V

D3 10uF/35V
6

1
5V STDBY

IC4
5

OPT R24
1

10K
IC5
C12
1

2
C18 R43 R45
C20 D2 TLP621
4

4.7K 4.7K R10


4.7nF R13
470uF/16V IC10 47K C30
470nF BYT11-800 TLP621 4.7nF
4

R GND ANALOG 10K R34


L3
10uH X TL431 10K C32
+

C35 C17 C3 C4 R20


220uF/16V
+

Q1 4.7K
STP6NB80 R7A
D7 470uF/16 D8100uF/25 IC2 220uF/200V 220uF/200V
BYW100-200 BYW100-200 R44 R12 .22
R7A1
1

R11 R7
6

330 100K,1/2W
D
7

100K,1/2W 1K
C9 Q2
9

R3 NPN1
TLP621 S2 20V 100
4

T2 SW SPST C10
4.7nF R6
R10
+

470
AUX TRANS D1
5

3
2

D5 10
D6 47uF/25V R5
R9 10 C11 C7
47
OPT OPT D4 D5
1N4148 R4 1nF 3.3nF
10
+

1N4148 BRIDGE
10

13

12
11

IC3
8

6
Vcc
2

R L5991A
47uF/25V C2 VAR
8

L5991 ISEN

SGND

PGND
COMP
OUT
Vcc
DIS Vc
DRAIN (out)

8.2K R
9
VIPER20

R15 LF01 .22uF/250V A.C R


osc

5.1K OPT
14
7

OPT
C13
IC1

IC3
DC-LIM

C1 C31
comp
6

VREF

STBY
15

C14 3.9nF
4

RCT

VFB

R16 NTC
DC

.22uF/250V A.C 4.7nF


SS

2.2ohm R9
5

4.7K
GND

.47uF/16V R28
4.7K
16

7
5
4

3
2

470K
C16
3

R8
F1 R2
100V~ 240V A.C

1nF 6.8K
3.5A C8
6.8K
A.C INPUT

C6 C5
56nF
.1uF 1.5nF
S1 CN1
SW SPST
CON1
1
2

12/17
TSM111

EVALUATION BOARD - TECHNICAL NOTE Components calculations


TSM111 is a Housekeeping IC which is best used The overvoltage protection is not to be adjusted.
in PC Switch Mode Power Supplies for secondary Internal voltage thresholds are given by Vvs1,
3.3V, 5V, and 12V power lines protection. Vvs2, Vvs3 for respective protection of the 3.3V,
TSM111 integrates all the necessary functions for 5V, 12V power lines.
a secure and reliable overcurrent and overvoltage The overcurrent protection is given by the choice
protection, as well as a logic interface for proper of the Sense resistors R1, R2, R3 (respectively for
communication with the motherboard and adjust- each power line 3.3V, 5V, 12V). Internal precise
able timing circuitry for optimized sequencing voltage thresholds define the tripping voltage
management. Moreover, TSM111 integrates two drops for each line following equations 1, 2 & 3 :
precise shunt voltage references for direct opto- Vcs1 = R1 x I33 eq1
coupler drive. TSM111, integrating the equivalent Vcs2 = R2 x I5 eq2
of more than 25 discrete components, saves a lot
Vcs3 = R3 x I12 eq3
of design time and fine tuning, as well as PCB ar-
where I33, I5, and I12 are the tripping currents.
ea, and increases the reliability of the whole appli-
cation. The system will latch (Fault output will be active -
high) if the overcurrent lasts more than the autho-
How to use the TSM111 Evaluation Board ? rized surge delay Tsur given by equations 4 & 5 :
This evaluation board allows to adapt the TSM111 Icharge = Vcc / R4 eq4
housekeeping chip to an already existing PC Pow- Tsur = (C1 x Vsur) / Icharge eq5
er Supply by simply choosing proper values for it’s Note that eq4 is an approximation of a capacitive
external components, and making the adequate charge where Vcc (16V min) is large versus the
connections to the I/O of the evaluation board. threshold voltage Vsur (2.5V).
The Electrical Schematic of the TSM111 evalua- R4=33kΩ, C1=4.7µF => Tsur=21ms
tion board is shown on figure 1. It includes the Thanks to the Tsur adjustment, the normal surge
TSM111 as well as the minimum component num- currents which occur during power up (capacitive
ber required to make the TSM111 fit in a PC oads charging) are blanked for a time depending
SMPS application. on each application.

EVALUATION BOARD - ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC

J3 R9 Roptaux
1 Optaux
2
Optaux R10 C5
J16 1 VrefAux
2
VrefAux R7 RoptMain
J18 1 OptMain
OptMain 2
C4
J15 1 VrefMain
VrefMain 2 R8

J7 R3 J8
1 In12V Out12V 1
IN12V rs12V Out12V
J6 R2 J9
1 In5V Out5V 1
In5V rs5V Out5V
J5 R1 J10
1 In3.3V Out3.3V 1
In3.3V rs3.3V 5Vstby Out3.3V
20

19

18

14

15

13

12

R11
1

J1 1
D1
UV
TRem VrefAux

FbAux
Is33

Vs33
Is5

Vs5
Is12

Vs12

VrefMain

Fbmain

2 Vdet
Vdet PG
9
PG 1
J11
11
UV 2
R4 10 PG
5Vstby
17
Tsur
U1 TSM111 Tpor
7
Gnd
Vcc

Rem D6
Adj

Rsur 6
PWM
J12
From µc 1
2
R6 Rem
5

16

J2 1 Fault
R5 R rem D5
Fault 2 I SW12 5Vstby
C1 1INV C2 1
VCC Csur U2 78L05 5Vstby C3
J13 1
2
Vin Vout
3 Crem 3 4
Cpor
GND

2
Vcc BP Rem
+ J20
C7 C6 1
2
J14
1

1
2
Gnd

13/17
TSM111

When the system has latched (either after over- The C7 bypass capacitor smoothens the VCC pin
current or overvoltage condition), the system of TSM111.
needs to be reset via the Remote input. The C2 The Adj (Adjust) pin should be connected to
capacitor determines two different timings to the ground. Adjust allows to tune a new overvoltage
Fault output : protection value (ex 2.7V instead of 3.3V).
C2=100nF => Trem1(ON to OFF)=8ms
C2=100nF => Trem2(OFF to ON)=24ms Example of component lists
R5 is a pull down resistor on the remote pin of
TSM111. Note that an integrated pull up resistor of Table 1 gives an example of component list
100kΩ is to be taken into account in the choice of Name Type Value Comment
R5, knowing that the threshold voltage of the input
comparator is 1.4V. Therefore, R5 should be low- U1 IC TSM111 DIP20
er than 38.8kΩ. U2 IC 78L05 TO92
R5 = 1kΩ is a good value. R 1/4W 10mΩ 5A
The evaluation board integrates the possibility to R1 R 1/2W 5mΩ 10A
make the Remote signal either manual, or elec- R 1W 2.5mΩ 20A
tronic thanks to the ORing diodes D5 and D6 (and
R 1/4W 10mΩ 5A
the pull down resistor R5), and the Push Button R2 R 1/2W 5mΩ 10A
(SW1). These diodes can of course be replaced R 1W 2.5mΩ 20A
by straps according to the evaluation require-
ments (manual or electronic). R 1/4W 65mΩ 1A
R3 R 1/2W 13mΩ 5A
The Tpor delay time allows the PG output (Power R 1W 6.5mΩ 10A
Good) to rise to high level when the 5V power line
internal supervision circuitry has stayed above the R4 R 1/4W 33KΩ
undervoltage 4.3V threshold for more than Tpor R5 R 1/4W 1KΩ
time following the approximated equation 6 :
R6 R 1/4W 47KΩ
C3 x Vth = Ic x Tpor eq6
where Vth is 2V and Ic is 20µA. R7 R 1/4W depends on opto used
C3=2.2µF => Tpor=300ms 10kΩ comp. network to
R8 R 1/4W
When the 5V power line passes under the 4.3V be fine tuned
undervoltage threshold, the Power Good signal R9 R 1/4W depends on opto used
(PG) falls immediately to low level.
The Power Good output can also be triggered by 10kΩ comp. network to
R10 R 1/4W
be fine tuned
the Vdet input of the board. This input should be
connected to a power line representative of the R11 R 1/4W 47KΩ
AC mains power situation. As an example, an ad-
D1 Z 1/4W 15V
ditional winding on the auxiliary power supply offer
an early warning of power down from the mains D5 D 1/4W 1N4148
power point of view. The UV threshold is internally D6 D 1/4W 1N4148
fixed to Vdet=1.26V. Therefore, it is necessary to
add a zener diode D1. C1 C Electro 4.7µF
D1=15Vzener => Vdet=16.26V C2 C Plastic 100nF
Note that a 20kΩ serial pull down resistor is inte- C3 C Electro 2.2µF
grated. Therefore, only a low power zener is need-
ed. 10NF comp. network to
C4 C Plastic
The Fault output needs a pull up resistor R6. be fine tuned
The Power Good output needs a pull up resistor C5 C Plastic
10NF comp. network to
R11. Both signals are pulled up to the 5Vstandby be fine tuned
power supply which can be generated from the C6 C Plastic 100nF
evaluation board thanks to a 78L05 5V regulator.
This regulator needs a C6 bypass capacitor. C7 C Electro 10µF

14/17
TSM111

Figure 2a Figure 2b

15/17
TSM111

PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA


20 PINS - PLASTIC DIP

Millimeters Inches
Dim.
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
a1 0.254 0.010
B 1.39 1.65 0.055 0.065
b 0.45 0.018
b1 0.25 0.010
D 25.4 1.000
E 8.5 0.335
e 2.54 0.100
e3 22.86 0.900
F 7.1 0.280
I 3.93 0.155
L 3.3 0.130
Z 1.34 0.053

16/17
TSM111

PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA


20 PINS - PLASTIC MICROPACKAGE (SO)

Millimeters Inches
Dim.
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
A 2.65 0.104
a1 0.1 0.3 0.004 0.012
a2 2.45 0.096
b 0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019
b1 0.23 0.32 0.009 0.013
C 0.5 0.020
c1 45° (typ.)
D 12.6 13.0 0.496 0.512
E 10 10.65 0.394 0.419
e 1.27 0.050
e3 11.43 0.450
F 7.4 7.6 0.291 0.299
L 0.5 1.27 0.020 0.050
M 0.75 0.030
S 8° (max.)

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from
its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications
mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information
previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or
systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics

© 2003 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved


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