(Final Answer Keys With Solutions) AYJR 2024 (April) - Morning Shift

AYJR 2024 (April) – Morning Shift Are You JEE Ready (AYJR)
Questions with Answer Keys MathonGo
Q1
A heavy nucleus splits into two fragment nuclei whose surface area are in ratio 9 : 25, the ratio of speeds of the
two fragments is
(1) 25 : 9
(2) 125 : 27
(3) 5 : 3
(4) 625 : 81
Q2
In the following diagram if V 2 > V1 then -
(1) λ 1 = √ λ2
(2) λ 1 < λ2
(3) λ 1 = λ2
(4) λ 1 > λ2
Q3
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In the following circuit, if D and D are ideal diodes, then the value of i and i are respectively
1 2 1 2
(1) Zero, Zero
(2) 5 mA, 5 mA
(3) 5 mA, Zero
(4) Zero, 5 mA
Q4
A ray of light travels from a medium of refractive index μ to air. Its angle of incidence in the medium is θ,
measured from the normal to the boundary and its angle of deviation is δ and the angle of refraction ϕ. A graph
is plotted between δ and θ which is shown in the figure. Choose the correct relation from the following-
(1) δ2
δ1
= μ
(2)
δ2
= 2
δ1
(3) sin ϕ = 1
(4) ϕ = π
2
− sin
−1
(
1
π
)
Q5
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If all meters are ideal and the reading of the voltmeter V is 6 V, then power supplied by the voltage source is
(all meters are ideal)
This question is a bonus. Regardless of whether you attempted it or not, you have been awarded +4 marks,
which reflects in both your Physics and overall scores of the paper.
(1) 10 W
(2) 38 W
(3) 54 W
(4) 30 W
Q6
A body is moving down a long inclined plane of inclination θ. The coefficient of friction between the body and
inclined plane varies as μ = 0.5x, where x is distance travelled down the plane. The body will have maximum
velocity, when it has travelled a distance x, given by (All quantities are in SI units)
(1) x = 2 tan θ
(2) x = 2
tan θ
(3) x = √2 cot θ
√2
(4) x = cot θ
Q7
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The escape velocity from a spherical planet is v . The escape velocity corresponding to another planet of twice
e
the radius and half the mean density is.
(1) v e
√2
(2) ve
√2
(3) 2v e
(4) 4v e
Q8
In a sample of hydrogen like atoms all of which are in ground state, a photon beam containing photons of
various energies is passed. In absorption spectrum, five dark lines, are observed. The number of bright lines in
the emission spectrum will be (assume that all transitions takes place).
(1) 5
(2) 10
(3) 15
(4) None of these
Q9
A capacitor, an inductor and an electric bulb are connected in series to an AC supply of variable frequency. As
the frequency of supply is increased gradually, then the electric bulb is found to
(1) Increase in brightness

(2) Decrease in brightness
(3) Increase in brightness, reach a maximum and then decrease in brightness

(4) Of same brightness
Q10
In a cyclic process ABCA, V − T graph is shown in the figure. P − V graph corresponding to the given
process can be best depicted by
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(1)
(2)
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(3)
(4)
Q11
Two particles A and B are projected simultaneously from point O. Their maximum heights and ranges
achieved are shown. Find correct option :
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(1) Necessarily R 2 = 2R1
(2) Ranges may be same

(3) Ranges can't be same
(4) Necessarily 2R 2 = R1
Q12
In the equation ∫ dv
3/2
= BCe
−2Ct
, where v is velocity, t is time, e is exponent. The dimensions of B are
v
1 3
(1) [L −
2 T 2 ]
(2) [L 2
T
−
2 ]
1 5
(3) [L −
2 T 2 ]
1 5
(4) [L −
2 T
−
2 ]
Q13
Two ideal gases, one monoatomic and another diatomic, are having same pressure P , volume V and
temperature T . Select the correct option
(1) The translational kinetic energy for monatomic gas is but for diatomic gas it is .
3 5
PV PV
2 2
(2) The translational kinetic energy for both monatomic and diatomic gas will be same.
(3) Average velocity of each molecule of any type of gas will be proportional to √T , where T is absolute 5
temperature.
(4) Average energy for one molecule per degree of freedom for monatomic gas is but that for diatomic it
1
kT
2
is 2 × .
1
kT
2
Q14
A ball of mass 20 g dropped over a large horizontal surface from a height of 5 m, collides elastically with the
surface. If the collision lasts for 10 −2
s , then which of the following statement is true? (g = 10 m/s 2
)
(1) The impulse imparted to the ball is 0.4 N-s
(2) Force applied by the ball on the floor is 50 N
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(3) The impulse imparted to the ball is 0.2 N − s

(4) Force exerted by the surface on the ball is 0.2 N
Q15
A uniform rod of mass 6 kg is lying on a smooth horizontal surface. Its two ends are pulled by strings as
shown in figure. Force exerted by 40 cm part of the rod on 10 cm part of the rod is
(1) 30 N
(2) 16 N
(3) 24 N
(4) 22 N
Q16
A bullet of mass 10 g is fired horizontally with a velocity 1000 ms −1

from a rifle situated at a height 50 m
above the ground. If the bullet reaches the ground with a velocity 500 ms , the work done against air
−1
resistance in the trajectory of the bullet is : (g = 10 ms −2

)
(1) 5005 J
(2) 2750 J
(3) 3750 J
(4) 17.5 J
Q17
The 9 th
division of vernier scale coincides with 6 th
division of main scale in a vernier calliper. If one main
scale division is 0.01 mm, then the least count of instrument is
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(1) 0.01 mm
(2) 0.001 mm
(3) 0.0033 mm
(4) 0.0066 mm
Q18
40 g of ice at −10 ∘
C is dropped in a calorimeter having 50 g water at 40 ∘
C . The final temperature of mixture
and content of calorimeter are (Specific heat of ice 0.5calg −1 ∘
C
−1
, latent heat of fusion of ice 80calg ,−1
neglect heat capacity of calorimeter).
(1) 0 ∘
C, 40 g ice and 50 g water
(2) 0 ∘
C, 90 g water
(3) 0 ∘
C, 17.5 g ice and 72.5 g water
(4) 0 ∘
C, 20 g ice and 65 g water
Q19
A point charge Q is located at a distance R
2
from the centre of an uncharged conducting spherical shell as
shown in below figure. The electric field at a distance 3R from the point charge is
Q
(1)
1
2
4πε0 9R
Q
(2)
1
4πε0 2
5R
( )
2
Q
(3)
1
4πε0 2
7R
( )
2
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Q
(4)
1
4πε0 2
9R
( )
2
Q20
Match List-I (Electromagnetic wave type) with List-II (Its Application) and select the correct option from the
choices given below the lists:
List-I List-II
a. Infrared waves (i) To treat muscular strain
b. Radio waves (ii) For broadcasting
c. X-rays (iii) To detect fracture of bones
d. Ultraviolet rays (iv) Absorbed by the ozone layer
(1) a(iv), b(iii), c(ii), d(i)

(2) a(i), b(ii), c(iv), d(iii)
(3) a(iii), b(ii), c(i), d(iv)
(4) a(i), b(ii), c(iii), d(iv)
Q21
A dog is barking at a power of 40πmW. Its intensity level of sound emitted at a distance 1 m from the dog is
(in dB)
Q22
A uniform circular disc of radius R placed on a rough horizontal surface has initially a velocity v and an
0
angular velocity ω as shown in the figure. If the disc comes to rest after moving some distance in direction of
0
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V0
v0 , then Rω0
is K, find 4K.
Q23
Two solid spheres of same metal but of mass M and 8M fall simultaneously on a viscous liquid and their
terminal velocities are v and nv, then find the value of n.
Q24
In an experiment four quantities a, b, c and d are measured with percentage error 2%, 3%, 1% and 0.5%
√
respectively. A quantity Q is defined as Q = . Maximum percentage error in the calculation of Q will be
a b
3/2 4
c d
Q25
Three blocks of masses 700 g, 500 g and 400 g suspended at the end of a spring as shown in the figure, are in
equilibrium.
When the 700 g block is removed, the system has a period of oscillations of 3 s. If both 700 g and 500 g blocks
are removed, the period of oscillation becomes (in seconds)
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Q26
A beam of plane polarized light falls normally on a polarizer of cross sectional area 3 × 10 −4
m
2
. Flux of
energy of incident ray is 10 −3
W . The polarizer rotates with an angular frequency of 31.4rad/sec. The average
Intensity is K watts. Find 6 K.
Q27
Two square shaped metal plates of A and B of same thickness ( t ) and of same material are connected as
shown in the figure. The side of B is twice that of A. If the resistance of A and B are R and R respectively
A B
RA
then RB
is
Q28
The primary and secondary coils of an ideal transformer have 100 and 500 turns respectively. The magnetic
flux linking the primary coil is given by ϕ = 40t + 5. The output voltage across the secondary coil is (all the
quantities are in SI units)
Q29
Two small spheres of each charge q, mass m and material density d are suspended from a fixed point with the
help of inextensible light thread. When the spheres are in air, the angle between the threads is 90 . When the ∘
spheres are suspended in a liquid of density 2
3
d , the angle between the threads is 60 . The value of dielectric
∘
constant of the liquid is P, find P √3.
Q30
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A charged particle is moving with a velocity v→ = −î + ^j − k

^ and the electric field produced by it at a distant
→
point is E = ^
i + ^ ^
j + k . The magnetic field produced at the same point due to the same charged particle is
Kμ0 ε0 . Find the value of 10K. (All quantities are in S.I. units, take √2 = 1.4 and √3 = 1.7)
Q31
What is the correct mode of hybridization of the central atom in the following compounds : NO +
2
, SF4 , PF
−
(1) sp 2 3
, sp , d sp
2 3
(2) sp 3 3 2
, sp d , sp d
3 2
(3) sp, sp 3
d, sp d
3 2
(4) sp, sp 2
, sp
3
Q32
Select incorrect order :
(1) NH 3
> PH3 > AsH3 > SbH3 (order of acidic strength)
(2) S > Se > Te > O (order of electron affinity)

(3) Si < S < P < Cl (order of IE)
(4) S −2
> Cl
−
> K
+
> Ca
2+
(order of radius)
Q33
An element with (Z = 69) emits 2α and 1β particles in succession. What will be the group number of new
element formed?
(1) Group 2
(2) Group 13
(3) Group 5
(4) Group 3
Q34
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Which of the following set of reagent(s) give cis-but-2-ene as a final major product starting with (+)-2-
chlorobutane.
(1) Alcoholic KOH

(2) (i) CH 3 COOAg , (ii) Δ
(3) (i) Alc. KOH, (ii) Br 2 /CCl4 , (iii) Alc. KOH; NaNH , (iv) H
2 2 /Pd − BaSO4
(4) (i) Alc. KOH, (ii) Br 2 /CCl4 , (iii) Alc. KOH; NaNH , (iv) Na/ Liq. NH
2 3
Q35
The order of stability of the carbocations
is
(1) VI > V > IV > III > II > I

(2) I > II > III > VI > V > IV
(3) V > VI > III > IV > I > II
(4) I > II > III > IV > V > VI
Q36
Statement 1: Addition of HgI to aqueous solution of KI increases the freezing point

2
Statement 2: A complex K 2 [HgI4 ] is formed
(1) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is true; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1
(2) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is true; Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement 1
(3) Statement I is True, Statement 2 is False
(4) Statement 1 is False, Statement is True
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Q37
The first and second ionisation potential of helium atoms are 24.6eV and 54.4eV respectively. The energy
required to convert 1 mole of He atoms into He 2+

ions in kJ is :
(1) 758.4
(2) 7584
(3) 7.584
(4) 75.84
Q38
Assertion : Azeotropic mixtures are formed only by nonideal solutions and they may have boiling points either
greater than both the components or less than both the components.
Reason : The composition of the vapour phase is same as that of the liquid phase of an azeotropic mixture.
(1) both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
(2) both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
(3) assertion is true but reason is false.
(4) the assertion and reason both are false.
Q39
The correct order of dipole moments of NH 3, H2 O and NF is

3
(1) H 2O > NH3 > NF3
(2) H 2O > NF3 > NH3
(3) NF 3 > NH3 > H2 O
(4) NH 3 > NF3 > H2 O
Q40
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Which common factor is responsible for the regioselective nature of the following reactions.
(1) - I effect of halogens

(2) + I effect of halogens
(3) +M effect of halogens
(4) - M effect of halogens
Q41
Amongst TiF 2−
6
, CoF
3−
6
, Cu2 Cl2 and NiCl 2−
4
(Atomic number
T i = 22, Co = 27, Cu = 29, N i = 28) . The colourless species are
(1) CoF 3−
6
and NiCl 2−
(2) TiF 2−
6
and CoF 3−
(3) Cu 2
Cl2 and NiCl 2−
(4) TiF 2−
6
and Cu 2
Cl2
Q42
Which of the following complexes entities are square planar in shape?

−2 −2 +2
[Ni(CN)4 ] [MnCl4 ] [Zn(NH3 ) ]
4
(P) (Q) (R)
−2 +2
[PdCl4 ] [Ni(NH3 ) ]
4
(S) (T)
(1) P, T
(2) P, Q, T
(3) R, S, T
(4) P, S
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Q43
An aqueous solution containing 1M each of Au +3

, Cu
+2
, Ag
+
, Li
+
is being electrolysed by using inert
electrodes. The value of standard potentials are :

∘ ∘
E + = 0.80 V, E + = 0.34 V and
Ag /Ag Cu /Cu
∘ ∘
E +3 = 1.50 V, E + = −3.03 V
Au /Au Li /Li
with increasing voltage, the sequence of deposition of metals on the cathode will be :
(1) Li, Cu, Ag, Au

(2) Cu, Ag, Au
(3) Au, Ag, Cu
(4) Au, Ag, Cu, Li
Q44
Product (B) contains _______ π electrons
(1) 10
(2) 12
(3) 13
(4) 14
Q45
In Aniline & water mixture, Aniline can be separated by :
(1) Steam distillation
(2) Fractional distillation

(3) Simple distillation
(4) Distillation under reduced pressure
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Q46
Which of the following statement is not correct?
(1) [Ni(CN) 4]
−2
and [Ni(CO) ] have the same magnetic moment
4
(2) [NiCl 4]
−2
and [PtCl 4]
−2
have different shape.
(3) Hybrid state of Co in [Co(Ox) is sp

−3 3 2
3] d
(4) In brown-ring complex [Fe(H 2 O)

5
NO] SO4 oxidation state of Fe is +1
Q47
Product (A) is -
(1)
(2)
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(3)
(4)
Q48
Consider the reaction given below
How many hydrogen atoms are replaced by deuterium atoms in the major product?
(1) 1
(2) 0
(3) 4
(4) 3
Q49
Chromyl chloride vapours are dissolved in NaOH and acetic acid and lead acetate solution is added, then
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(1) The solution will remain colourless

(2) The solution will become dark green
(3) A yellow solution will be obtained
(4) A yellow precipitate will be obtained
Q50
On performing a borax-bead test with a given inorganic mixture for qualitative analysis, the colour of the bead
was found to be emerald green both in oxidising and reducing flame. It indicates the possibility of the presence
of
(1) Co
(2) Ni
(3) Cr
(4) Cu
Q51
Find the total number of compounds which do not give Fehling's test.
Fructose, Sucrose, Glyoxal, HCHO, glyoxalic acid, CH 3 COCH3 ,N 2 H4 , benzaldehyde, HCOOH
Q52
For the redox reaction,

− −2 + +2
MnO + C2 O + H ⟶ Mn + CO2 + H2 O
4 4
the correct coefficient of reactants MnO −
4
, C2 O
−2
4
, H for the balanced reaction are respectively 2, a and b.
+
Find a + 2b.
Q53
Find the number of spectral lines in Paschen series emitted by atomic H, when electron is excited from ground
state to 7 th
energy level returns back.
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Q54
A weak base BOH was titrated against a strong acid. The pH at 1/4 th equivalence point was 8.0 . Enough
strong base was now added (7.5 millimole) to completely convert the salt. The total volume was 10ml. Find
the pOH at this point.
Q55
Total number of possible stereoisomers of the following co-ordinate compound Mabcdef where - a, b, c, d, e
and f are mono dentate ligands.
Q56
A tetrapeptide on hydrolysis produced glycine (gly), Leucine (Leu.), Alanine (Ala), Valine (Val.). Count
number of possible tetrapeptides (structural isomers only) which can produce above four amino acids with the
following both conditions.
(i) Glycine is not present at N-terminal
(ii) Alanine in present at C-terminal
Q57
Find the difference between the number of optically active and optically inactive isomers of
Q58
If 0.01% of a substance undergoing decomposition is consumed in 1 millisecond when the concentration is
0.02M and in 0.25 millisecond when the concentration is 0.04M, what is the order of the reaction?
Q59
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major organic product will have Bromine at ______ position. (Mark carbon number where boron will be
attached as answer.)
Q60
Use the data from table to estimate the enthalpy of formation of CH 3

CHO (Mark absolute value of enthalpy in
KJ per mol as answer).

Bond enthalpy Bond Enthalpy of formation
−1 −1
400 kJ mol C − H C(g) 700 kJ mol
−1 −1
350 kJ mol C − C H(g) 200 kJ mol
−1 −1
700 kJ mol C = O O(g) 250 kJ mol
Q61
Let x be the 7 th
term from the beginning and y be the 7 th
term from the end in the expansion of
n
. If y = 12x then the value of n is :

1/3 1
(3 + )
1/3
4
(1) 9
(2) 8
(3) 10
(4) 11
Q62
Let a and b are positive integers such that a < b < 2009. If a, b and 2009 form a geometric progression whose
common ratio is an integer then the sum of digits of a is
(1) 5
(2) 7
(3) 9
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(4) 11
Q63
−9
Suppose a parabola has vertex ( 1
4
,
8
) and equation y = a 2
+ bx + c (where a > 0 and a + b + c is integer).
Let 'a' takes its minimum possible value under given condition, then
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the list.
List-I List-II
(P)2(latus rectum of parabola) is (1) 9
2
(Q) If equation of directrix is 4y + λ = 0, then λ is (2) 81
p
(R) If the value of a is (where p & q are relatively prime), then p + q is (3) 11
q
2
1
(S) If (α, 0) lies on parabola, then 16(α − ) is (4) 36
4
P Q R S
(1)
1 2 3 4
P Q R S
(2)
3 1 2 4
P Q R S
(3)
1 2 3 2
P Q R S
(4)
4 1 2 3
Q64
An equilateral triangle is inscribed in an ellipse whose equation is x 2

+ 4y
2
= 4 . If one vertex of the triangle is
(0, 1) , then the length of each side is

8 √3
(1) 13
24√3
(2) 13
16√3
(3) 13
48√3
(4) 13
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Q65
Let a and b be two numbers such that f (x) = x 2

+ ax + b never equal to zero. Let A be a matrix of order
2 × 2 and B be a matrix such that B = f (A), then which of the following must be INCORRECT?
(1) B must be an invertible matrix
(2) B can be an invertible matrix but not always

(3) B can be a singular matrix
(4) B can be a null matrix
Q66
A light beam emanating from the point A(3, 10) reflects from the straight line 2x + y − 6 = 0 and then passes
through the point B(4, 3). The equation of the reflected beam is x + 3y − λ = 0, then find the value of λ.
(1) 22
(2) 11
(3) 9
(4) 13
Q67
→| = |→b| = 1 and |a
Given |a → + →b| = √3. If c→ be a vector such that c→ − a
→ − 2→b = 3(a
→ × →b), then c→ ⋅ →b is equal to
(1) − 1
(2)
1
(3) 3
(4)
5
Q68
6−3x x−1
The domain of f (x) = cos −1
(
4
) + cosec
−1
(
2
) is
(1) [3,
10
]
3
(2) [ 2
3
,
10
3
]
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(3) (−∞, 1] ∪ [3, ∞)
(4) None of these
Q69
In a right trapezium ABCD, the diagonals are perpendicular, and the ratio of the length of bases
AD : BC = 2 : 3 . Then the ratio of length of diagonals is
(1) 3 : 2
(2) 1 : 3
(3) 2 : √3
(4) √3 : √2
Q70
The number of integers in the range of 'c' such that there exists a line which intersects the curve
y = x
4
− 6x
3
+ 12x
2
+ cx + 1 at four distinct points is equal to
(1) 2
(2) 3
(3) 1
(4) 0
Q71
Let f be differentiable function such that (x − y)f (x + y) − (x + y)f (x − y) = 4xy (x 2 2

− y ) and f (1) = 2.
1 1
|f (x)−x| 3 |f (y)−y| 3
Then area enclosed by 17

+
2
≤
1
4
, is
3f (4)
(1) 4
sq. units
f (4)
(2) 8
sq. units
f (4)
(3) 16
sq. units
3f (4)
(4) 16
sq. units
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Q72
Find the value of 96√3 ⋅ sin π
48
⋅ cos
π
48
⋅ cos
π
24
cos
π
12
⋅ cos
π
6
.
(1) 6
(2) 18
(3) 12
(4) 9
Q73
The probability of solving a problem correctly by A and B are 1
8
and 1
12
respectively. Given that they obtain
the same answer after solving a problem and the probability of a common mistake by them is , then
1
1001
probability that their solution is correct is (Assuming that if they commit different mistake then their answers
will differ)
(1)
77
96
(2)
14
15
(3)
2
(4)
13
14
Q74
x
Let f (x) be continuous function satisfying f (x) = ∫ 0
e
x−y ′
f (y)dy − (x
2
− x + 1) e
x
. The value of x for
which f (x) = 0, is:
(1)
1
(2) 1
(3)
1
(4) 1
Q75
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If the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining two complex numbers P (z 1) and Q (z 2) in the
complex plane is ᾱz + αz + r = 0 then α and r are respectively are
¯
¯¯
(1) z and |z
2 2
2 − z1 1| + |z2 |
(2) z 1 − z2 and |z 1|
2
− |z2 |
2
(3) z̄ and |z
2 2
2 − z̄ 1 1| + |z2 |
(4) z 2 − z1 and |z 1|
2
− |z2 |
2
Q76
Let f : R → R be a polynomial function satisfying f (f (x) − 2y) = 2x − 3y + f (f (y) − x), ∀x, y ∈ R then the
value of f (20) − f (14) is equal to
(1) 6
(2) 4
(3) 5
(4) 8
Q77
A be a square matrix of order 2 with |A| ≠ 0 such that |A| + |A adj(A)| = 0, where adj(A) is an adjoint of
matrix A, then the value of |A + |A| adj(A)| is
(1) 6
(2) 4
(3) 5
(4) 8
Q78
⎧ x[x] + 1 , x ∈ (0, 1)
⎪
Let f (x) = ⎨ ax
2
+ x + b , x ∈ [1, 3)
⎪
⎩
sin(c(x − 3)) + d , x ∈ [3, ∞)
(where [.] denotes greatest integer function) be a continuous function in its domain.
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If f (x) is continuous but non-differentiable at exactly two points in its domain, then-
(1) a ≠ − 1
2
, c ≠ 2, a = −b =
d−3
(2) a ≠ −2, c ≠ −
1 d+3
, a = −b =
2 8
(3) a = − 1
2
, c ≠ −2, a = b =
d−3
(4) a ≠ −
1 d−3
, c ≠ −2, a = −b =
2 8
Q79
2 π
2 x sin x cos( cos x)dx
π/2
If I and I , then (I equals
cos xdx π 2
1
= ∫ x 2
= ∫ 1
+ I2 )
−π/2 1+3 0 (2x−π)
(1) π
4
+ 1
(2) π
(3) 3π
(4) π
4
+ 2
Q80
The distance from the point P whose position vector is −î + 2^j + 6k
^ to the straight line through R(2, 3, −4)
and parallel to the vector 6î + 3^j − 4k

^ is ______.
(1) 6
(2) 7
(3) 5
(4) 8
Q81
If a point P (x, y) moves such that |x − y| + |x + y| = 2, then the area bounded by the locus of the point P is
equal to
Q82
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AB is a chord of x 2
+ y
2
= 4 and P (1, 1) trisects AB. If C is the centre of the circle then the length of the
chord AB is
Q83
A relation R is defined on set A = {a, b, c} such that R ≡ {(a, a), (b, b), (b, c), (c, b)}, then minimum
number of additional elements required in R so that R becomes an equivalance relation, is
Q84
In an experiment with 10 observations on x, ∑ x = 60, ∑ x 2

= 1000 one observation that was 20 was found
to be wrong and was replaced by the correct value 30 then the corrected variance is
Q85
5
.
.
.
5
Find the remainder, when 5 5

(24 times 5) is divided by 24.
Q86
The number of four digit numbers abcd where a, b, c, d ∈ {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} such that a > b, a > c and
c > d , is
Q87
A line with direction ratios (2, 1, 2) intersects the lines r→ = −^j + λ(î + ^j + k) → = −î + μ(2î + ^j + k)
^ and r ^
at A and B, respectively, then length of AB is equal to
Q88
If AM, GM and HM of the first and last terms of series 100, 101, 102, … … (n − 1), n are the terms of series
itself, then value of is

n
(100 < n ≤ 500)
100
Q89
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For a positive constant t, let α, β be the roots of the quadratic equation x 2 2

+ t x − 2t = 0 . If the minimum
2
value of ∫ −1
((x +
1
2
) (x +
1
2
) +
1
αβ
) dx is √ a
b
+ c where a, b, c ∈ N , then the least value of
α β
(a − b + c) is
Q90
If the area bounded by y = f (x) and the curve y = where f is a continuous function satisfying the
2
2
1+x
conditions f (x) ⋅ f (y) = f (xy). ∀ x, y, ∈ R and f ′

(1) = 2, f (1) = 1 is (π − a
3
) , then a =
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Answer Key
Q1 (2) Q2 (4) Q3 (4) Q4 (2)
Q5 (3) Q6 (1) Q7 (1) Q8 (3)
Q9 (3) Q10 (3) Q11 (2) Q12 (1)
Q13 (2) Q14 (1) Q15 (2) Q16 (3)
Q17 (3) Q18 (3) Q19 (3) Q20 (4)
Q21 (100) Q22 (2) Q23 (4) Q24 (7)
Q25 (2) Q26 (10) Q27 (1) Q28 (200)
Q29 (18) Q30 (28) Q31 (3) Q32 (1)
Q33 (4) Q34 (3) Q35 (4) Q36 (1)
Q37 (2) Q38 (2) Q39 (1) Q40 (3)
Q41 (4) Q42 (4) Q43 (3) Q44 (4)
Q45 (1) Q46 (3) Q47 (2) Q48 (3)
Q49 (4) Q50 (3) Q51 (5) Q52 (37)
Q53 (4) Q54 (3) Q55 (30) Q56 (4)
Q57 (5) Q58 (3) Q59 (4) Q60 (200)
Q61 (1) Q62 (1) Q63 (3) Q64 (3)
Q65 (1) Q66 (4) Q67 (4) Q68 (1)
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Q69 (4) Q70 (3) Q71 (3) Q72 (4)
Q73 (4) Q74 (1) Q75 (4) Q76 (1)
Q77 (2) Q78 (4) Q79 (4) Q80 (2)
Q81 (4) Q82 (3) Q83 (1) Q84 (101)
Q85 (5) Q86 (546) Q87 (3) Q88 (4)
Q89 (4) Q90 (2)
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Hints and Solutions MathonGo
Q1
2
S1 r1 9
= ( ) =
S2 r2 25
r1 3
⇒ =
r2 5
3
m1 A1 r1 27
⇒ = = ( ) =
m2 A2 r2 125
→
Now |p i | = ∣ ∣
∣p f ∣ →
⇒ m 1 v1 = m 2 v2
v1 m2 125
= =
v2 m1 27
Q2
hc
eV = − ψ
λ
hc
eV1 = − ψ
λ1
hc
eV2 = − ψ
λ2
∵ eV2 > V1
λ1 > λ2
Q3
i1 = 0
10
i2 = = 5 mA
3
2 × 10
Q4
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θ < C
δ = ϕ − θ
θ = C
π
δ = − C
2
π
δ =
2
θ > C
δ = π − 2θ
sin ϕ −1
μ = , ϕ = sin (μ sin θ)
sin θ
(1) θ < C : δ = sin −1

(μ sin θ) − θ ⟶ nonlinear in the lim. θ → C (from left)
π
limθ→0− δ1 = − C
2
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(2) θ > C : δ = π − 2θ sin −1

⟶ linearly δ decreasing as 0 increasing
lim δ2 = π − 2C
−
θ→0
∴δ2 = 2δ1
[Discontinuity at θ = CLCL ≠ RHL]
Q5
2 2
6 6 3 108
P = + = 36 × = = 54W
10 20 20 20
Q6
Acceleration along the plane a = g sin θ − μxg cos θ

When velocity is maximum a = 0
g sin θ − 0.5 × xg cos θ = 0
1 sin θ
x =
0.5 cos θ
x = 2 tan θ
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Q7
2Gm 8 2
ve = √ = √ πGR ρ
R 3
v e ∝ R√ ρ
ve R √ρ
=
v 2R ρ
√
2
v = ve √2.
Q8
Number of lines in absorption spectrum = (n − 1)

⇒ 5 = n − 1 ⇒ n = 6
∴ Number of bright lines in the emission spectrum

n(n−1) 6(6−1)
= = = 15.
2 2
Q9
At resonant frequency power is maximum and then start to decrease.
Q10
Process A → B ⇒ V ∝ T ⇒ P = constant and T ↑
Process B → C ⇒ V = constant and T ↓
Process C → A ⇒ T = constant and V ↓
Q11
HA = 2HB
⇒ (u sin θ)A = √2(u sin θ)B
& TA = √ 2 TB
2ux uy
Re = so R1 = R2 if
g
uxB = √2uxA
Q12
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Power of exponential is dimensionless,

0 0 0
2Ct = M L T
1 0 0 0
CT = M L T
0 0 −1
C = M L T
dv
and = BC
3/2
v
1 −1
[L T ]
0 0 −1
= B [M L T ]
3/2
1 −1
[L T ]
1 3
−
B = [L 2 T2 ]
Q13
3
ETrans = PV
2
Q14
Since collision in elastic.
v = u
Now impulsive in the ball

= mv − m(−u)
= m(v + u) = 2mu = 2 m√2gh
−3
= 2 × 20 × 10 √2 × 10 × 5
−3
= 400 × 10 = 0.4 N − s
Let F is impulsive force and on the ball during collision
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FΔt = 0.4
0.4
F = −2
= 40 N
10
Hence force on the horizontal surface would also be 40 N

Hence only option (1) is correct.
Q15
F1 −F2
Acceleration a = M
=
30
6
= 5 m/s
2
Mass of 10 cm part of uniform rod.

6
m = × 10 = 1.2 kg
50
Now,
T − F2 = ma
T = F2 + ma
= 10 + 1.2 × 5 = 16 N
Q16
From equation of motion,

2 2
v = u − 2as
2 2
(500) = (1000) − 2 × a × s
2 2
(1000) −(500) 375000
s = =
2a a
∴ Work done against air resistance = F S

= ma × s
10 375000
= a ×
1000 a
= 3750 J
Q17
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9VSD = 6MSD
2
⇒ 1VSD = MSD
3
2
⇒ 1VSD = (0.01 mm)
3
and L.C. = 1MSD − 1VSD
2
⇒ L.C. = 0.01 mm − (0.01)mm
3
0.01
= mm = 0.0033 mm
3
Q18
Maximum heat loss by water mCΔt

= 50 × 1 × 40 = 2000 calorie .
Minimum heat required to melt ice completely

= mcΔt + mL
= 40 × 0.5 × 10 + 40 × 80
= 200 + 3200 = 3400 calorie
Minimum heat required > Maximum heat loss so whole ice will not
m × 80 = 1800
1800
m = = 22.5 g
80
mass of ice = 40 − 22.5 = 17.5 g
mass of water = 50 + 22.5 = 72.5 g
Q19
The field at point P due to charge Q within the shell and charge induced on the inner surface of the shell is
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zero. The field at point P is only, due to the induced charge on the outer surface of shell.
1 Q 1 Q
∴ E = =
4πε0 2 4πε0 2
R 7R
[3R+ ] ( )
2 2
Q20
The correct match of application of EM waves as per NCERT IS a(I). b(II), c(III). d(IV)
Q21
−3
40π × 10 −2
I = = 10 W
2
4π × (1)
−2
I 10
L = 10 log( ) = 10 log10 ( )
−12
I0 10
L = 100 dB
Q22
Angular momentum about a point on ground is conserved

mv0 R − lω0 = 0
2
mR v0 1
mv0 R − ω0 = 0 ⇒ =
2 Rω0 2
Q23
3
M1 r1
= ( )
M2 r2
1/3
r1 M 1
= ( ) =
r2 8M 2
2 (ρ − σ)g
2
VT = r
9 η
2
VT ∝ r (ρ, σ, η = constant )
2
V1 r1
= ( )
V2 r2
2 2
V r1 1 1
= ( ) or = ( )
nV r2 n 2
n = 4
Q24
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ΔQ 1 3 1
( ) × 100 = (2 + × 3 + × 1 + 4 × )%
Q 2 2 2
3 3
= (2 + + + 2) %
2 2
= 7%
Q25
The given situation is shown in the following figure
When the block of 700 g is removed, then period of oscillation is given as

′
m
T = 2π√
k
−3
(700 + 500 + 400 − 700) × 10
= 2π√
k
[where, k = spring constant]

0.9
′
T = 2π√
k
But T
′
= 3 s
0.9 2 0.9
∴ 3 = 2π√ ⇒ 9 = 4π ×
k k
⇒ k = 0.4π
2
...(i)
When both blocks of 700 g and 500 g are removed, then period of oscillation is given as
−3
(700+500+400−700−500)×10
′′
T = 2π√
k
0.4
= 2π√ 2
0.4π
2π
= = 2 s
π
Q26
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Using Malus law, I = I0 cos

2
θ
As here polariser is rotating i.e. all the values of θ are possible.

1 2π 1 2π
2
Iav = ∫ I dθ = ∫ I0 cos θdθ
2π 0 2π 0
I0
On integration we get I av =
2
−3
Energy p
where I 0 =
Area × Time
= =
10
−4
=
10
3
Watt
2
A 3×10 m
1 10 5
∴ Iav = × = W att = K
2 3 3
6K = 10
Q27
LA = L and L B = 2 L then A A
= A and A B = 2A By the formula of resistance
ρL
R =
A
RA L A AB L 2A
= = × = 1
RB L B AA 2L A
Q28
dϕ d
|VP | = = (40t + 5) = 40 V
dt dt
VS NS
Now VP
=
NP
500
VS = 40 × = 200 V
100
Q29
Key Idea At any instant,

T cos θ = mg and T sin θ = Fe ⇒ tan θmg = Fe
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2
kq
Fe =
2
r
r = 2l cos θ
Fe
tan θ =
mg
[from Fig.]
So, for θ = 45 and ϕ = 45 ∘ ∘
2
2l Kq
r = = √2l ⇒ Fe =
v2 2l
2
kq
∘ ∘
tan 45 = (∵ tan 45 = 1)
2lmg
For, θ = 30 and ϕ = 60 ∘ ∘
1
r = 2l × = l
2
2 ′ 2
kq k q
So , F e
′
=
2
⇒ tan 30
∘
=
2 ′
l l −m g
As, the sphere is suspended in a liquid of density 2
3
d , then the observed weight of the body,
′ 2d m
m = V (d − ) = [∵ m = V ⋅ d]
3 3
So, from Eq. (i) and (ii), we get

′
k ′
1 1
3√3k = ⇒ k = ,K =
2 4πε0 εr 4πε0
⇒ εr = 6√3
Q30
→
q(v × r ) →
→
B =
μ0
4π r3
→ →
B = μ0 ε0 (v × E) = μ0 ε0 (−^
i + ^
^
j − k) × (^ →
i + ^
^
j + k)
→
B = 2(^
^
i − k)μ0 ε0
B = 2√2μ0 ε0
K = 2√2 = 2.80
Q31
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Atom/lon Hybridisation
+
NO sp
2
3
SF4 sp d with one lone pair of electron
− 3 2
PF sp d
6
Q32
Correct order of acidic strength is

NH3 < PH3 < AsH3 < SbH3
Q33
Atomic mass of Z decreases by 8 and atomic number decreases by 3 units. So new atomic number is 66 which
belongs to lanthanide series. So new group number = 3
Q34
Q35
I > II > III > IV > V > VI is the correct order.
Q36
When mercuric iodide is added to aqueous solution of KI the freezing point of the given solution increases.
Mercuric Iodide will react with Potassium Iodide to form a complex as follows:
2KI + Hgl2 → K2 HgI4
4 ions
3 ions
This will decrease the number of ions in the solution and so Van't Hoff factor decreases which depend on the
number of particles.
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Q37
IE1 ⟶ 24.6eV
IE2 ⟶ 54.4eV
He ⟶ (IE + IE2 )
1
2+
He
= 24.6 + 54.4eV
= 79.0eV
−22 23
In kJ → 79.0 × 1.6 × 10 × 6 × 10
= 7584 kJ
Q38
Non-ideal solutions with positive deviation i.e., having more vapour pressure than expected, boil at lower
temperature while those with negative deviation boil at higher temperature than those of the components.
Q39
Q40
Regioselective ⇒ Preference of a chemical reaction to form one positional isomer over another.
∴ +M effect of halogen is responsible in all reactions.
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Q41
2−
TiF and Cu2 Cl2 due to absence of unpaired electrons.
6
Q42
−2
[Ni(CN)4 ]
+2 0 8
Ni = [Ar]4 s 3 d
−2
[PdCl4 ]
2
dsp
Q43
Only Au +3
, Ag
+
and Cu +2
will deposit at cathode. Li will not deposit at cathode because SRP of H is 0.00 V,
2
so after Cu +2
, H2 will evolve at cathode.
Q44
Q45
Aniline is steam volatile and B.P. of aniline is 184C , So impurities are easily separated by steam distillation,
∘
and aniline is finally easily separated from water by decreasing temperature.
Q46
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−3
[Co(ox)3 ]
+3 0 6
Co = [Ar]4 s 3 d
Q47
Q48
These 4 hydrogens can be exchanged with D.
Q49
NaOH CH3 COOH
CrO2 Cl2 −−−→ Na2 CrO4 −−−−−−−→

CH3 COOPb
CrO2 Cl2
[(CH3 COO) Pb] −−−−−→→ PbCrO4

2
yellow ppt.
Q50
Chromium ion gives in hot and cold. Oxidising and reducing flame green-colour.
Q51
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Aromatic aldehyde (Benzaldehyde), Glyoxal
and Glyoxalic acid

do not give fehling test, CH 3 COCH3 and Sucrose (disaccharide) also does not given Fehling test.
Q52
The balanced redox reaction is

− −2 + +2
2MnO + 5C2 O + 16H → 2Mn + 10CO2 + 8H2 O
4 4
Q53
n = 7 → n = 1
number of spectral lines in Paschen series

7 6 5 4
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
3 3 3 3

4 lines
Q54
BOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → BCl(aq) + H2 O(l)
1 3a a
At eq.
4 4 4
Basic buffer
[BCl]
pOH = pK + log
b
[BOH]
a/4
6 = pKb + log
3a/4
pKb = (6 + log 3)
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BCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → BOH(aq) + NaCl(aq)
a/4 3a/4
As per numerical millimoles on complete conversion [BOH] = (weak base)

a 30
= 7.5, a = 30 = 3M
4 10
when enough strong base (like NaOH) is added

1
pOH = [pKb − log C]
2
1
= [6 + log 3 − log 3] ⇒ pOH = 3
2
Q55
Total possible are 30.00.
Q56
V − L − G − A (Total = 4 structure possible)
V − G − L − A
L − G − V − A
L − V − G − A
Q57
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So optically active - inactive = 6 − 1 = 5
Q58
Let : rate = k[A] n

(n = order ) rate = change in conc. per unit time
0.01×0.02
1 milli sec
= k(0.02)
n
...(i)
0.01 × 0.04 n
= k(0.04)
0.25 millisec
n
(1) 0.02 × 0.25 0.02
⇒ = ( ) ⇒ n = 3
(2) 0.04 0.04
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Q59
Q60
1
2C + 2H2 + O2 ⟶ CH3 CHO
2
ΔHf = ΣBE(reactants) − ΣBE(products)
1
= [(2 × 700) + (2 × 400) + ( × 500)] − [(4 × 400) + (250 × 1) + (700 × 1)]
2
= 2450 − 2650
= −200 kJ/mol
Q61
n−6 6
n 1/3 −1/3
x = T7 = C6 (3 ) ⋅ (4 )
6 n−6
n 1/3 −1/3
y = Tn−5 = Cn−6 (3 ) ⋅ (4 )
⇒ y = 12x
6 n−6
n 1/3 −1/3
Cn−6 (3 ) (4 )
n−6 6
n 1/3 −1/3
= 12. C6 (3 ) ⋅ (4 )
12−n
1/3
⇒ 12 = (12 ) ⇒ n = 9
Q62
2
b 2009 +
b = a.2009 ⇒ = = r ∈ I
a b
2
b 41 × 7
+
r = = ∈ I a, b > 0
a b
∴ r = 7, a = 41, b = 287
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Q63
b 1
− =
2a 4
a = −2b
2
b − 4ac 9
=
4a 8
2
a 9a
− 4ac =
4 2
a 9
− 4ac =
4 2
a = 18 + 16c
a a − 18 9a − 18
a + b + c = a − + =
2 16 16
2
a =
9
1
b = −
9
10
c = −
9
Hence parabola is
2
1 9 9
(x − ) = (y + )
4 2 8
Now check options.
Q64
2
We have x
4
+ y
2
= 1 ...(i)
Equation of the side AB

y − 1 = √3(x − 0)
⇒ y = √3x + 1 … (ii)
Solving (i) and (ii),
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2
x
2
+ (√3x + 1) = 1
4
2 2
⇒x + 4 (3x + 1 + 2√3x) = 4
2
⇒ 13x + 8√3x = 0
8 √3
⇒ x = 0 or x = −
13
8 √3
Putting x = − 13
in (ii), we get
2
x
2
+ (√3x + 1) = 1
4
2 2
⇒x + 4 (3x + 1 + 2√3x) = 4
2
⇒ 13x + 8√3x = 0
8√3
⇒ x = 0 or x = −
13
8
Putting x = − in (ii), we get
13
8√3 24 11
y = −√3 ( ) + 1 = 1 − = −
13 13 13
8 √3
Hence B ≡ (− 13
,−
11
13
)
8 √3 11
∴ C ≡ ( ,− )
13 13
16√3
∴ BC =
13
Q65
1 −10
If A = [ ] , then its
3 2
Charactertistic equation is
∣x − 1 −10 ∣
∣ ∣ = 0
∣ −3 x − 2∣
⇒⇒ x
2
− 3x + 33 = 0 , which is no real root.
Q66
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Image of A(3, 10) in 2x + y − 6 = 0
x − 3 y − 10 6 + 10 − 6
= = −2 ( )
2 2
2 1 2 + 1
x − 3 y − 10
= = −4
2 1
′
A = (−5, 6)
6−3
Equation of A B is y − 3 = ( ′
−5−4
) (x − 4)
1
⇒ y − 3 = − (x − 4)
3
3y − 9 = −x + 4
⇒ x + 3y − 13 = 0
Q67
→ →
|a + b| = √3, |a + b| → → 2
= 3
→ →
1
⇒ a ⋅ b =
2
→ − 2→b = 3(a
Now, c→ − a → × →b)
⇒ → → → →
(c − a − 2 b) ⋅ b = 3{(a × b) ⋅ b} → → →
⇒ → → → →
c ⋅ b − a ⋅ b − 2( b ⋅ b) = 0
→ →
→ →
1
⇒ c ⋅ b − − 2 × 1 = 0
2
→ →
5
⇒ c ⋅ b =
2
Q68
6−3x x−1
−1 −1
f (x) = cos ( ) + cosec ( )
4 2
6−3x
For cos −1
(
4
)
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6−3x
⇒ −1 ≤ ≤ 1
4
⇒ −4 ≤ 6 − 3x ≤ 4
⇒ −10 ≤ −3x ≤ −2
⇒ 2/3 ≤ x ≤ 10/3 … (i)
x−1
For cosec −1
(
2
)
x − 1 x − 1
≤ −1 or ≥ 1
2 2
⇒ x ≤ −1 or x ≥ 3 … (ii)
10
From (i) and (ii), x ∈ [3, ]
3
Q69
−
−→ −
−→
AC ⋅ BD = 0
→ → → 2 →
⇒ ( c − a ) ⋅ ( a + c ) = 0
3
2 → 2 → 2 → →
⇒ | c | − | a | = 0 (∵ a ⋅ c = 0)
3
→ 2 2 → 2
⇒ | a | = | c |
3
−
−→ −
−→ → → ∣→ 2 →∣
Now |AC| : |BD| = | c − a | : ∣ a + c ∣
∣ 3 ∣
2 2 2
4 2
= √c + a : √a + c = √3 : √2
9
Q70
4 3 2
∵ y = x − 6x + 12x + cx + 1
dy
3 2
⇒ = 4x − 18x + 24x + c = g(x)
dx
2
d y
2
and = 12x − 36x + 24 = 12(x − 1)(x − 2)
2
dx
Necessary condition, g(1) ⋅ g(2) < 0
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(8 + c) ⋅ (10 + c) < 0 ⇒ −10 < c < −8
∴ Number of integers = 1.
Q71
f (x + y) f (x − y)
2 2
− = (x + y) − (x − y)
x + y x − y
f (u) f (v)
2 2
− = u − v
u v
f (u) f (v)
2 2
⇒ − u = − v = c
u v
3
∴ f (u) = cu + u
f (1) = 2 ⇒ c = 1
3
⇒ f (x) = x + x
1 1
|f (x) − x| 3 |f (y) − y| 3 1
∴ + ≤
17 2 4
|x| |y| 1
becomes + ≤
17 2 4
1 17 1 17 f (4)
∴ Area = 4 ⋅ ( )( )( ) = =
2 4 2 4 16
Q72
2 3
π π 2π 2 π 2 π
96√3 sin ⋅ cos ⋅ cos ⋅ cos cos
48 48 48 48 48
4 π
sin 2
π 48
= 96√3 ⋅ sin
π
48 24 ⋅ sin
48
96√3 π 96√3 × √3
= × sin = = 9.
16 3 16 × 2
Q73
Probability that they get correct solution is

1 1 1
× =
8 12 96
Probability that they get wrong solution is

77
96
If E be the event of both getting correct solution and E be the event that both gets wrong solution
1 1
Let E be event of both obtaining the same answer, then

E 1
P (E1 )P ( ) +1
E 13
E 2 96
P ( ) = = 77
=
1 1 14
E N E
P (E1 )P ( )+P (E2 )P ( ) ×1+ ×
96 96 1001
E1 E2
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Q74
Multiply both sides of the equation by e −x

, we get
x
−x −y ′ 2
e f (x) = ∫ e f (y)dy − (x − x + 1)
0
Differentiate both sides with respect to x,

−z ′ −x −x ′
e f (x) − e f (x) = e f (x) − (2x − 1)
Now, solve for f (x), we get

x
f (x) = (2x − 1)e
1
∴ f (x) = 0 at x =
2
Q75
(z − z1 ) (z̄ − z̄ 1 ) = (z − z2 ) (z̄ − z̄ 2 ) − zz̄ 1
− z1 z̄ + z1 z̄ 1 = −zz̄ 2 − z2 z̄ + z2 z̄ 2
2 2
z (z̄ 2 − z̄ 1 ) + (z2 − z1 ) z̄ + |z1 | − |z2 | = 0
or ᾱz + αz̄ + r = 0
2 2
⇒ α = z2 − z1 and r = |z1 | − |z2 |
Q76
Let f (x) = a 0
x
n
+ a1 x
n−1
+ a2 x
n−2
+ an
Putting in given equation and comparing coefficients of powers of x, we get f (x) = x + b. where b is constant
∴ f (20) − f (14) = 6
Q77
a b a −b
Let A = [ ] and |A| = k⋅, adj(A) = [ ]
c d −c a
∣ a + kd b − kb ∣
Now |A + |A| adj(A)| = ∣ ∣ = 0
∣ c − kc d + ka ∣
2 2 2 2
⇒ ad + k ad + k (a + d ) − bc − k bc + 2kbc = 0
2 2
⇒ (ad − bc) (1 + k ) + k ((a + d) + 2bc − 2ad) = 0
2 2
⇒ (k) (1 + k ) + k ((a + d) − 2k) = 0
2 2
⇒ 1 + k + (a + d) − 2k = 0(∵ k ≠ 0)
2 2
⇒ (a + d) + (k − 1) = 0 ⇒ a + d = 0, k = 1
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∣ a − kd b + kb ∣
Now |A − |A| adj(A)| = ∣ ∣
∣ c + kc d − ka ∣
2 2 2 2
= ad + k ad − k (a + d ) − bc − k bc − 2kbc
2 2
= (adj − bc) (1 + k ) − k ((a + d) − 2k)
2 2
= (k) (1 + k ) − k ((a + d) − 2k)
= (1)(2) − (1)(−2) = 4
Q78
−
⇒ f (1 ) = 1
+
f (1 ) = f (1) = a + 1 + b
− +
f (3 ) = 9a + 3 + b; f (3 ) = d
a + b = 0; 9a + b + 3 = d
⇒ 8a + 3 = d
Also
′ − ′ +
f (1 ) = 0; f (1 ) = 2a + 1
′ − ′ +
f (3 ) = 6a + 1; f (3 ) = c
1
′ ′ +
f (1) ≠ f (1 ) ⇒ a ≠ − ⇒ 6a ≠ −3
2
& c ≠ 6a + 1
c ≠ −2
Q79
2 π
π x sin x cos( cos x)dx
2
I2 = ∫
0 (2x − π)
2 2
π π π π
⎡ ( − x) cos x cos( sin x) ( + x) cos x cos( sin x) ⎤
π/2
2 2 2 2
I2 = ∫ ⎢ + ⎥ dx
⎢ ⎥
0
−2x 2x
⎣ ⎦
π/2
π π
= 2∫ cos x cos( sin x)dx
0
2 2
π/2
π
= 2∫ cos θ ⋅ dθ = 2 [Let sin x = θ]
0
2
π/2
cos 2
I2 = ∫ xdx
x
−π/2
1 + 3
π/2 π/2
1 2 2
I2 = ∫ cos xdx = ∫ cos xdx
2 −π/2 0
π
I1 =
4
www.mathongo.com
Q80
−
−→
Given: OP = −î + 2^j + 6k
^
−
−→
OR = 2^
i + 3^ ^
j − 4k
The line RQ is parallel to 6î + 3^j − 4k

^
∴ the required perpendicular distance

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
|P R × (6^
i + 3^ ^
j − 4k)|
= P Q = RP sin θ =
^
|6^
i + 3^
j − 4k|
|(3^
i + ^ ^ × (6^
j − 10k) i + 3^ ^
j − 4k)|
=
^
|6^
i + 3^
j − 4k|
∣î ^
j ^
k ∣
∣ ∣
∣3 1 −10 ∣
∣ ∣
∣6 3 −4 ∣
=
2
√62 + 32 + 4
2 2 2
26 + 48 + 3
= √
36 + 9 + 16
2989
= √ = √49 = 7
61
Q81
|x − y| + |x + y| = 2
Case-I: x ≥ y &x + y ≥ 0
⇒ x − y + x + y = 2 ⇒ x = 1
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⇒ 1 ≥ y & y ≥ −1 ⇒ −1 ≤ y ≤ 1
Since the graph is symmetric about x as well as y-axis, we will get a square as shown
∴ Area = 2 × 2 = 4
Q82
Given in AP : PB = 2 : 1
Let AP = 2r and BP = r
Using parametric equations

A = (1 − 2r cos θ, 1 − 2r sin θ)
B = (1 + r cos θ, 1 + r sin θ)
A lies on the circle x 2

+ y
2
= 4
2 2
⇒ (1 − 2r cos θ) + (1 − 2r sin θ) = 4
B lies on the circle x 2

+ y
2
= 4 .
2 2
⇒ (1 + r cos θ) + (1 + r sin θ) = 4
Solving (1) and (2) we get r = 1.

2 2
⇒ AB = √(3r cos θ) + (3r sin θ) = 3r = 3
Q83
After adding (C, C) the R is reflexive symmetric and transitive
www.mathongo.com
Q84
2
∑ x = 60, ∑ x = 1000
′
Increase in ∑ x = 10, ⇒ ∑ x = 60 + 10 = 70
2 ′2
Increase in ∑ x = 900 − 400 = 500 ⇒ ∑ x = 1000 + 500 = 1500
2
1 ′2
1 ′
Variance = ∑x − ( ∑x )
n n
2
1 1
= × 1500 − ( × 70) = 150 − 49 = 101
10 10
Q85
5
.
.
.
5
Here, 5 5
(23 times 5) is an odd natural number.
…,
Let 5 5
(23 times 5)= 2m + 1
5
5w
Now, let x = 5 5
(24 times 5) = 5 2m+1
= 5 ⋅ 5
2m
, where m is a natural number.
m
2 m
∴ x = 5 ⋅ (5 ) = 5(24 + 1)
m m m m−1 m
= 5[ C0 (24) + C1 (24) + … + Cm−1 (24) + 1]
= 5(24k + 1) = 24(5k) + 5
x 5
∴ = 5k +
24 24
Hence, the remainder is 5.
Q86
a > b, a > c > d ⎫

⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
a > b > c > d 9
⎬ C4 × 3 = 378
a > c > b > d ⎪
⎪
⎪
⎭
⎪
a > c > d > b
∴ Total numbers = 378 + 168 = 546
Q87
x−0 y+1 z−0

L1 : = = = λ
1 1 1
x+1 y−0 z−0

L2 : = = = μ
2 1 1
Hence any point on L and L can be (λ, λ − 1, λ) and (2μ − 1, μ, μ), respectively. According to the question,
1 2
2μ−1−λ μ−λ+1 μ−λ

= =
2 1 2
On solving, we get μ = 1 and λ = 3
www.mathongo.com
∴ A = (3, 2, 3) B = (1, 1, 1)
∴ AB = 3.
Q88
(100+n)
200n
AM = ; GM = 10√n; HM =
2 (100+n)
n must be even & for GM, n = 4k 2
200n
HM =
2
(25+k )
2
100 < n < 500 ⇒ 25 < k ≤ 125
2
k = 50, 75, 100&125
2
k = 100 only solution
n = 400
Q89
α and β are the roots of x 2 2

+ t x − 2t = 0 , then we have α + β = −t and αβ = −2t 2
2 2 2 2
α +β (α+β) −2αβ
So; and
t 1 1 1 1 1
2
= 2
= + 2
+ = 2
−
(αβ) (αβ) 4 t (αβ) αβ 4t 2t
2 2
Now I = ∫ 2
−1
((x +
1
2
) (x +
1
2
) +
1
) dx = ∫
2
−1
(x
2
+ (
t
4
+
1
t
)x + [
1
2
−
1
2t
]) dx =
3t
8
+
3
2
+ 3
α β αβ 4t 4t
Differentiating I w.r.t. t, we get

dI 3t 3
= − = 0
3
dt 4 2t
4
⇒ t = √2( since t > 0)
9
∴ Imin = √ + 3
8
Q90
www.mathongo.com

f (x + h) − f (x)
′
f (x) = lim
h→0 h
f (x(1 + h/x)) − f (x)

= lim
h→0 h
f (x) f (1 + h/x) − f (1)

= lim
x h→0 h/x
f (x)
′
= ⋅ f (1)
x
′
2f (x) f (x) 2
′
∴ f (x) = or =
x f (x) x
Integrating both sides, we get, f (x) = cx Since f (1) = 1, 2

∴ c = 1
So, f (x) = x 2
Now,
2 2 4 2
2
= x ⇒ x + x − 2 = 0
1+x
2
⇒ x = 1 ⇒ x = ±1
Required area = 2 [∫
1 2 2
( 2
− x ) dx]
0 1+x
1
3
−1 x π 1
= 2[2 tan x − ] = 2[ − ]
3 2 3
0
sq. units.
2
= (π − )
3
www.mathongo.com

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