Ecovapor Manual EN
Ecovapor Manual EN
Ecovapor Manual EN
ECOVAPOR
IT IS FORBIDDEN
d To indicate operations that SHOULD NOT be performed.
IMPORTANT
m To indicate particularly useful information and important.
The illustrations and data presented are not binding. The company reserves the right to make without prior notice any changes it
deems appropriate for continuous improvement and constant updating.
3
1 General information
INTRODUCTION
Dear Customer,
Thank you for having chosen an appliance of the series ECOVAPOR, a high quality and efficiency product, reliable and safe.
We recommend entrusting its maintenance to Professionally Qualified Personnel who, when necessary, uses original spare parts.
This manual contains important information and suggestions that must be observed for easier installation and best possible use
of the appliance.
IMPORTANT
m Failure to observe the instructions in this manual will void the warranty conditions.
RANGE
MODEL CODE
ECOVAPOR 350 _ECS24 BOILER 350 KG/H 12 BAR 86440350
ECOVAPOR 500 _ECS24 BOILER 500 KG/H 12 BAR 86440500
ECOVAPOR 650 _ECS24 BOILER 650 KG/H 12 BAR 86440650
ECOVAPOR 800 _ECS24 BOILER 800 KG/H 12 BAR 86440800
Models for 24 h Operation without ECOVAPOR 1000 _ECS24 BOILER 1000 KG/H 12 BAR 86441000
Continuous Supervision(ECS24) ECOVAPOR 1350 _ECS24 BOILER 1350 KG/H 12 BAR 86441350
ECOVAPOR 1700 _ECS24 BOILER 1700 KG/H 12 BAR 86441700
ECOVAPOR 2000 _ECS24 BOILER 2000 KG/H 12 BAR 86442000
ECOVAPOR 2500 _ECS24 BOILER 2500 KG/H 12 BAR 86442500
ECOVAPOR 3000 _ECS24 BOILER 3000 KG/H 12 BAR 86443000
ECOVAPOR 350 _ECS72 BOILER 350 KG/H 12 BAR 86440354
ECOVAPOR 500 _ECS72 BOILER 500 KG/H 12 BAR 86440504
ECOVAPOR 650 _ECS72 BOILER 650 KG/H 12 BAR 86440654
ECOVAPOR 800 _ECS72 BOILER 800 KG/H 12 BAR 86440804
Models for 72 h Operation without ECOVAPOR 1000 _ECS72 BOILER 1000 KG/H 12 BAR 86441004
Continuous Supervision (ECS72) ECOVAPOR 1350 _ECS72 BOILER 1350 KG/H 12 BAR 86441354
ECOVAPOR 1700 _ECS72 BOILER 1700 KG/H 12 BAR 86441704
ECOVAPOR 2000 _ECS72 BOILER 2000 KG/H 12 BAR 86442004
ECOVAPOR 2500 _ECS72 BOILER 2500 KG/H 12 BAR 86442504
ECOVAPOR 3000 _ECS72 BOILER 3000 KG/H 12 BAR 86443004
COMPLIANCE
The steam generators Series ECOVAPOR comply with the following European Directives:
–– Directive 2014/68/EU (PED)
–– Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU
–– Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU
NOTE
The serial number is indicated on the boiler nameplate.
WARRANTY
The warranty conditions for boilers series ECOVAPOR are included in the CONSTRUCTION - WARRANTY CERTIFICATE supplied with
the product.
4 General information
WARNINGS
IMPORTANT
m –– The instructions manual is an integral and essential part of the product. If the body is sold or transferred to a new owner
or if you relocate and leave the system, always make sure that the manual accompanies the boiler body, so that it can be
consulted by the new owner and/or by the installer. In case of damage or loss, request a copy from Technical Assistance
Service ICI CALDAIE S.p.A.. This body must be intended for the use it was expressly designed for. The manufacturer will
be exempted from any liability, contractual and extra-contractual, for any injury/damage caused to people, animals, or
property due to the failure to perform maintenance and/or scheduled periodic checks and improper uses.
–– Upon receipt of the steam generator, ensure the integrity and completeness of the supply and, if it does not comply with
the order, promptly contact ICI CALDAIE S.p.A..
–– The ECOVAPOR steam generators must be installed by a Certified Company which, at the end of the work, must issue the
owner with the declaration of conformity for proper installation, ie in compliance with the national and local laws and
regulations in force, and the instructions given in the instruction manuals supplied by ICI CALDAIE S.p.A..
–– The first Commissioning must be carried out byTechnical Assistance Service ICI CALDAIE S.p.A. after the necessary
preliminary checks. Once the commissioning operations are completed, the Technical Assistance Service must fill out the
System Booklet and deliver it to the User.
–– If the appliance is not used for a long period, professionally qualified personnel must intervene to perform the operations
described in the specific paragraph, necessary for storing the steam generator.
–– The periodic check and maintenance of the appliance is a legislative obligation. The User must have it performed by
professionally qualified personnel.
–– Make sure the safety valves properly open at the design pressure.
–– Make sure the safety pressure switch intervenes properly which, by shutting down the burner, eliminates the cause of the
pressure increase.
–– Check the correct connection of the accessories to the boiler body (gasket seal check).
–– Pay the due attention during handling and installation.
–– Periodically check the condition of the same accessories (exclusion of fractures).
–– Once installation is completed, check the intervention of the safety valve by carrying out a preventive hydraulic test (at the
PT pressure indicated on the ID plate).
–– Make sure the safety level switch is working properly, in accordance with the contents of the technical manual supplied
with the boiler.
–– It is necessary to check that the operating water conductivity values are within those provided in the supplied technical
manual.
–– Make sure the water loading pump is working properly as described in the technical manual provided with the boiler
(pump wear, hydrostatic head in suction, water supply temperature, pump connection/disconnection from the level
control probes).
–– Analyse the water when necessary, ascertaining that the values are within the limits expressed in this technical manual
and carry out the due chemical treatments. Check the intervention of the safety probes by lowering the level below the
minimum required.
–– Level switch operation must be manually checked every 24 or 72 hours.
–– Do not step on or damage the protective sheath of the cable with any other mean.
–– It is not necessary to consider the boiler connections as support points for the weight of the pipes.
–– It is good practice to provide expansion joints and appropriate supports for the pipes connecting the boiler to the system
–– Check that the panel power supply complies with the wiring diagram supplied.
–– Make sure the generator is properly earthed.
–– Check the plant’s electrical system.
–– Before opening the manhole, check that the pressure in the boiler body is equal to the atmospheric pressure (0 relative bar).
–– Before opening the door, check that the burner is off and disconnected.
–– Switch off the burner and the pump before closing the shut-off valve.
General information 5
IMPORTANT
m –– Avoid contact with the non-insulated parts of the equipment during its operation. When adjustments or checks are carried
out during operation, it is necessary to protect oneself with suitable clothing (P.P.E. according to Italian Legislative Decree
81/08).
–– Climb up and down the top of the boiler body to perform ordinary and extraordinary maintenance operations using PPE
according to the Regulations in force in the Unit Installation Country.
–– Pay attention to sharp edges on the generator and its accessories.
–– The boiler must be kept sheltered from adverse weather conditions, with regard to the minimum temperature (-10 ° C) and
from the rain.
–– The user is responsible for considering the seismic degree of the user area in the design of the heating plant.
–– After an earthquake, have technical personnel assess any damage by carrying out NDCs (non-destructive checks), if
necessary.
–– The manufacturer shall not be held liable in the event of accidents caused by incorrect decommissioning.
–– The personnel in charge must be able to prove to have sufficient knowledge and experience relating to the safety and
control / regulation accessories supplied with the generator and good familiarity with the instructions contained in the use
and maintenance manual and be capable and physically suitable.
–– During handling, always maintain a distance of at least 5 m from the projection of the appliance to the ground
–– In case of violent impact during handling, visually check the integrity of the appliance, all over; run the hydraulic test again.
–– For any downgrading, comply with what specified in the Regulations in force in the Unit Installation Country.
–– Boiler design takes into account only the loads due to static internal pressure, temperature, equipment weight in operating
conditions (static load), weight in test conditions (static load), boiler support connection.
–– In order to limit boiler operating cycles, it is started at pressures below 0.5 barg.
PROHIBITIONS
IT IS FORBIDDEN
d –– Operate electrical devices or appliances such as switches, household appliances, etc. if you smell fuel or unburnt materials.
In this case:
-- ventilate the room by opening doors and windows
-- close the fuel shut-off device
–– Perform any technical or cleaning intervention before disconnecting the appliance from the electrical power supply and
wearing the Personal Protective Equipment (P.P.E. according to Italian Legislative Decree 81/08).
–– Modify the safety or adjustment devices without the steam generator manufacturer’s permission and instructions.
–– Plug or dimensionally reduce the ventilation openings of the installation room. The ventilation openings are essential for
proper combustion.
–– Perform any welding/repairs. If necessary, contact the manufacturer/verifying party for operation (in Italy according to MD
329/04).
–– Expose the generator to atmospheric agents.
–– Leave flammable substances and containers in the room where the appliance is installed.
–– Use generator fittings as pipe supporting points.
–– Disperse the packaging material in the environment and leave it within the reach of children as it may be a potential source
of danger. It must be disposed of in accordance with the legislation in force.
–– An improper use of the system.
HAZARDS
DANGER
a –– Dangers due to water leaks. Disconnect the boiler from the electrical power supply, close the water supply and promptly
contact the Technical Assistance Service Authorised ICI CALDAIE S.p.A. or professionally qualified personnel.
–– Danger of explosion. Routine and extraordinary maintenance must be entrusted to professionally qualified personnel
with the purpose of promptly detecting any damage to the generator's pressurised body and the safety and control
accessories.
6 General information
HAZARDS
DANGER
a –– Danger deriving from the fuel. Sensing the presence of fuel in the thermal power plant, it is appropriate to follow the
precautions below to avoid the risk of explosions and fires:
-- do not smoke or cause sparks
-- do not turn on lights or electrical devices in general (mobile phones)
-- open doors and windows
-- close the fuel shut-off valve normally placed outside the thermal power plant
-- disconnect the electrical power supply by using the switch normally placed outside the thermal power plant.
–– Danger of burns. During normal operation, the generator has hot parts that, upon accidental contact without suitable
personal protection, can cause serious burns. Potentially hot parts include:
-- accessories and valves connected to the generator
-- door and smoke chamber
-- upper tread walkway.
–– Danger from fumes. An incorrect adjustment of the closing door or an insufficient draught in the flue can leave fumes
inside the thermal power plant, causing fatal intoxication deriving from carbon monoxide which, by its nature, is colourless
and odourless. Therefore, ensure the generator is properly installed and adjusted and the presence of ventilation openings
in the thermal power plant are compliant with the regulations in force.
PAPERWORK
These generators, supplied in single-block, are CE marked according to the Directive 2014/68/EU "PED".
General information 7
FIRE PREVENTION
Refer to the Regulations in force in the Unit Installation Country.
IDENTIFICATION
Each system ECOVAPOR is identified by the following nameplates:
–– Assembly nameplate (1): it is glued on the external surface of the front plate coating of the front panel; this plate carries the
data relating to the boiler complete with the accessories, which may vary from those of the generator body only.
–– Generator body nameplate (2): it is positioned under ICI CALDAIE logo, which is screwed to the upper coating of the front
plate; this plate carries the main data of the generator body and is riveted on a special support.
–– Energy saver nameplate (3): it is positioned under the coating panel, on the rear side; this plate carries the main data of the
energy saver and is riveted on a special support. To access it, remove the fastening nuts and slide out the panel.
m2
MODELLO N.F. DATA PT SUP. RISCALDATA
1 2 BOILER TYPE S.N. DATE PT HEATING SURFACE
bar bar ĀC ĀC
PS PT TS Max. TS Min.
MW MW kg/h
POTENZA POTENZA PRODUZIONE VAPORE
HEAT INPUT HEAT OUTPUT STEAM CAPACITY
1370 l kg
CAPACITA'/CAPACITY MASSA/WEIGHT
The appliance is also accompanied by construction certificate attesting the successful result of the hydraulic test.
8 General information
APPLIANCE DESCRIPTION
Systems ECOVAPOR are automatically-operated appliances for high pressure (12 bar) steam production from 350 to 3000 kg/h.
The horizontal combustion chamber is of the reverse flame type and the tube bundle is complete with helical turbulators.
The patented combustion system, with pre-mixing and flue gas recirculation, only for natural gas (CH4), allowing to obtain high
efficiency levels, low emissions and a thermal power modulation from 1 to 10, is integrated inside the front door and in the rear
smokebox.
The generator body is thermally insulated through a high-density mineral wool mattress protected by stainless steel panels to
minimise losses.
They use a single control panel where the whole electric wiring of the appliance merges, and including the touch-screen
operator's panel, the burner managing control unit, with display, the burner motor inverter, controls of several devices and an air-
conditioning system to ensure a temperature suitable to the devices.
The steam generating system ECOVAPOR has been designed for the installation inside closed heating plant rooms with an
ambient temperature below 50 °C; it rests on a support made of carbon steel section bars ensuring its stability.
They are equipped with water side inspection opening (flanged hatch).
STRUCTURE
FRONT VIEW
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
16
19
17
18
12
13
14
15
IMPORTANT
m Drawing, legend and data refer to standard models
For specific models refer to the supplied accessory manual
General information 9
SIDE VIEW
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
32
16
31
30
17
29
18
28 27 21 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19
IMPORTANT
m Drawing, legend and data refer to standard models
For specific models refer to the supplied accessory manual
10 General information
DIMENSIONS AND CONNECTIONS
FRONT VIEW
Q1
L4
L6
H
H1
L2
Dimensions
ECOVAPOR
Description u.m.
350 500 650 800 1000 1350 1700 2000 2500 3000
H mm 1825 1825 1930 1943 2150 2150 2300 2300 2460 2540
H1 mm 1350 1350 1468 1468 1680 1680 1840 1840 2000 2000
L mm 1810 1810 1965 1965 2160 2160 2370 2370 2540 2540
L2 mm 1180 1180 1300 1300 1510 1510 1660 1660 1840 1840
L4 mm 1230 1230 1350 1350 1560 1560 1710 1710 1890 1890
L6 mm 376 376 415 415 495 495 495 495 538 538
Q1 mm 980 980 980 980 980 980 1000 1000 1000 1000
IMPORTANT
m Drawing, legend and data refer to standard models
For specific models refer to the supplied accessory manual
General information 11
SIDE VIEW
N9 N6 N1 N3 N10 N10 P4
N5 N5 Øc
Q2
N8
H6
N11 N2 N2 N4
Q3 P2
P
Dimensions
ECOVAPOR
Description u.m.
350 500 650 800 1000 1350 1700 2000 2500 3000
H6 mm 1489 1489 1640 1640 1870 1870 2103 2103 2287 2287
P mm 2478 2478 2800 2800 2830 3240 3445 3805 4072 4570
P2 mm 1993 1993 2245 2245 2228 2638 2730 3090 3178 3678
P4 mm 442 442 489 489 530 530 664 664 756 756
Øc mm 198 198 248 248 298 298 348 348 448 448
Q2 mm 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900
Q3 mm 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400
tb (ØxP) [1] mm 36x1220 36x1220 36x1500 36x1500 36x1220 36x1500 36x2000 36x2000 48x2400 48x2400
tb [1] mm 20 26 30 40 40 58 64 72 74 74
[1]
Tb=Turbulators size and quantity
Hydraulic fittings
ECOVAPOR
Description u.m.
350 500 650 800 1000 1350 1700 2000 2500 3000
N1 DN/in 32 32 40 40 50 50 65 65 80 80
N2 DN/in 1”1/2 1”1/2 1”1/2 1”1/2 1”1/2 1”1/2 1”1/2 50 50 50
N1/N2 PN [2] 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16
N3 DN/in 1" 1" 1" 1" 1" 1" 1" 1" 1" 1"
N4 DN/in 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32
N5 DN/in 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 32
N6 DN/in 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2"
N8 DN/in 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
N9 DN/in 100 100 100 100 125 125 125 125 125 125
N10 DN/in 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 50
N11 DN/in 125 125 125 125 125 125 125 125 125 150
[2]
PN=Nominal pressure
IMPORTANT
m Drawing, legend and data refer to standard models
For specific models refer to the supplied accessory manual
12 General information
P&ID
EXHAUST FLUE GAS (OPTIONAL)
STEAM
General information
LAH
Outside Boiler 106
OPTIONAL
Room
LYH STOP
106 I WP01 (WP02)
STOP BU01
STOP BU01
PSV
109
I I
LFC Ratio signal for
106 I WP01 (WP02)
LALL LALL LAH
108 107 105
STOP BU01
PFC Ratio signal for
I-0
I
103 BU01 Ambient TE
S S I-0
I temperature 128 EK100
LIC
PSV LYLL LYLL 106 LYH General control station
110 108 107 105
PAH PIC I START-STOP
104 103 BU01 ECS
PI
102 Ecovapor control system
LE LE LT LE S
108 107 106 105
PSH PT
PP
104 103
to FIC128
PSV
BU01
BU01
STOP
STOP
BU01
112
STOP
TT TI
128a PCA STOP
111
ON/OFF
I LG LG 126
I BU01
from BK????
BG
123 BAL
I
PAL
124 PC
113 To steam boiler PAL
126
OV SV 127
BE PI
125a 125b 129
PSL 124
To Chimney 113 PSL
Economizer Flue gas OZ SV 127 OPTIONAL
OPTIONAL for GSS24 OPTIONAL
TypeB from boiler
Mixer
Burner
CE Automatic
TE BU01
Flue gas 119
114 Salinity Control
FIC TDS01
Steam Boiler
128
PI SB01
116
ON/OFF
TI TT I from PIC103
115 128b
AIR
FT Ratio signal
128 I from PFC103
ONLY for models > ECOVAPOR1350
STOP BU01
Gas line for PILOT FLAME from PSL127 - PC126 -
OPTIONAL BE124 - PSL113
PCV BV BV I and from PSH104 -
128a 128a 128b
LYLL107 - LYLL108 -
1 CAH120
S S
BK
STOP CAH 300
BU01 I 120
M
ON-OFF
From LIC106 I SC I Ratio signal from
117a LFC 106
CIC
Speed Control 120
I-0
CYC
120
Feed water
Compressed
Air Industrial
Water
Feed water
Analysis
WP02 Compressed KZ Point
OPTIONAL 118
Air
13
Identification letters
( ISA Symbols )
Burner
User's choice User's choice User's choice Shared display
B Combustion Shared control
User's choice
C - Conductivity - Control
Computer
function
D User's choice Differential
Sensor Programmable
E Voltage (Primary logic control
element)
F Flow rate Ratio Pilot
(Fraction) Light
Glass
G User's choice Viewing device
Instruments
H Hand High supply or
connection to
I Current Indicate process
(Electrical)
J Power Scan Pneumatic
Time Time rate Control signal
K
Time schedule of change station
L Level Light Low Electric
signal
M User's choice Momentary Middle
Intermediate
Interlock I
N User's choice User's choice User's choice User's choice logic
O Orifice
User's choice
Restriction Reset for
latch-type R
P Pressure Point (Test) actuator
Vacuum Connection
Q Quantity Integrate I-
Totalize ON - OFF
0
R Radiation Record
Analog
S Speed Safety Switch output M
Frequency variable
T Temperature Transmit
Limit of
U Multivariable Multifunction Multifunction Multifunction supply
Vibration
V Mechanical Valve, Damper
analysis Louver
W Weight Well
Force
X Unclassified X Axis Unclassified Unclassified Unclassified
Y Event, State or Y Axis Relay, Compute,
Presence Convert
Position Z Axis Driver, Actuator
Z Final control
Dimension
element
14 General information
TECHNICAL DATA
ECOVAPOR
DESCRIPTION u.m.
350 500 650 800 1000 1350 1700 2000 2500 3000
Useful nominal power [1] kW 238 341 443 545 681 920 1158 1363 1703 2044
Nominal thermal flow kW 254 362 471 580 725 979 1232 1450 1812 2175
Minimum nominal power kW 30 43 55 68 85 115 145 170 213 256
Minimum thermal flow kW 31 44 58 71 89 120 151 177 222 266
Efficiency at 100% (ref. P.C.I.) [1] % 94
Furnace depression (Flue gas pressure drop) mbar n.a. -32 n.a.
Rated pressure bar 12-15
Total capacity l 921 1250 1830 2190 2640 3050 3380 4020
Capacity at level l 673 950 1280 1475 2000 2300 2490 2825
EXCHANGE surface m2 8,30 12,80 14,20 22,30 25,00 31,5 40,5 48
Steam production [1] kg/h 350 500 650 800 1000 1350 1700 2000 2500 3000
Rated frequency ~ voltage Volt /Hz 400/50
Electric protection rating IP IP55
Absorbed power kW 6 7 9 14,5 15,5 19,5
Allowed fuels Natural gas
Lower calorific value MJ/m3 34,2
Max. / min. fuel pressure values mbar 17,25
Fuel nominal flow rate (G max gas flow rate) Stm3/h 26,85 38,35 49,86 61,37 76,71 103,56 130,40 153,42 191,77 230,12
Minimum fuel flow rate Stm3/h 3 4 5 6 8 10
Flue gas temperature at nominal power °C 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135
kg (12 bar
Total weight 2180 2180 2550 2550 3240 3690 4400 5250 5920 6320
version)
[1]
80 °C treated water feed temperature.
COMPONENTS
The steam generating systems ECOVAPOR feature a series of components that can be divided into:
–– Safety components (safety valves, safety level switches, safety pressure switch).
–– Indicators (level indicator, manometer, flame light).
–– Adjustment components (level adjusters, pressure switches, pressure transducers).
–– Feed components (centrifugal pump).
–– Operation components (shut-off valves, drain valve).
PRESSURE GAUGE
The manometer indicates the reached steam pressure value. The value of the design pressure is shown in red on the graduated
scale.
The manometer is fitted onto a three-way valve allowing to carry out the following operations:
–– Communication between generator and pressure gauge (normal operating position).
–– Communication between pressure gauge and the outside (position needed to purge the siphon).
–– Communication between generator, pressure gauge and sample pressure gauge (position needed for pressure gauge
comparison).
General information 15
IMPORTANT
m To define the desired position, refer to the two marks (1) present on valve handle.
1
8
6 10
bar
4 12
2 14
0 16
Three-way valve
SAFETY VALVES
The safety valves are able to maintain the pressure in the generator to the design pressure (save temporary peaks of 10% max of
the max PS of the whole) even if all other pressure control devices (pressure switches and transmitters) are out of use.
These valves are regulated by specific national and international standards, therefore they are sized, tested, installed and maintained
in compliance with the applicable regulations and the contents of this manual.
The use and maintenance manual is supplied with the safety valves.
3
SC
5
1 Cap SC Drain
2 Lifting lever IF Fluid inlet
3 Hat
4 Spring
5 Valid body
IF
IMPORTANT
m Before starting the generator, remove the steel wire used to lock the lever during transportation. Make sure that the
lifting lever is free to move.
The safety valves have been designed and manufactured to operate without lubrication; simply keep them clean and
in good working order.
16 General information
The use and maintenance manual is supplied with the safety valves.
In case of conveyed drain, blow the conveyor pipe so as to compensate the reaction force generating upon fluid drainage (refer
to the valve use manual supplied with the appliance).
Make one or more draining holes in the conveying pipe to drain any condensate.
Drain must take place in the atmosphere, direct the valve so as not to harm people or damage property.
>3Ā%
IMPORTANT
m The operation of the safety valves is affected by the load losses occurring in the drain conveyor pipe, if any, during
their opening. The load losses inside safety valve drain conveyor pipe must be equal to 0.The nominal diameter of the
drain pipe must be greater than or equal to the size of the outlet fitting of the safety valve. A diameter ≥ 1.5 DN (PSV)
is recommended.
IMPORTANT
m The safety pressure switch is calibrated at 11 barg and is sealed.
IT IS FORBIDDEN
d Modify the adjustment of the safety pressure switch.
General information 17
PRESSURE TRANSDUCER
The 0 - 16 bar (4 - 20 ma) pressure transducer detects the steam pressure inside the generator and converts it into a current value,
then transmits it to the control panel supervising generator operation.
IMPORTANT
m The technical specifications of this device are available in the manual supplied with it.
CAPACITIVE PROBE
The capacitive probe, combined with the pre-amplifier, has been designed for the adjustment or ON-OFF control of the conductive
liquid level. It can also be used with one or more control units/transducers to provide, besides the control, also any level and/or
outlet alarms of a BMS supervision system.
The pre-amplifier is finger screwed on probe upper end, and can be easily removed without affecting the operation of the probe.
Pre-amplifier Probe 1 Ring
2 Plate
1 3 Case
4 Body
5 Tip
2 6 Insulating coating
3
20 mA
4
4 mA
Pre-amplifier
The pre-amplifier is a current loop level transducer to be used in combination with the capacitive probes. It generates a 4 – 20 mA
output signal, which is proportional to the water level present inside tank or generator.
It features two keys and a two-colour (red and green) light signal indicator to be used during commissioning. The device consists
of an austenitic stainless steel tubular body screwed on the top of the capacitive probe, and features a DIN 43650 connection head
and a Pg 11 cable gland. Do not replace the cable gland with another one not of the Pg 11 type.
Probe
The capacitive probe is a metal bar with a special coating ensuring a complete isolation from the liquid where it is immersed. It
measures the capacity of a tank through the capacity variation, which is directly proportional to the level variation. The capacity
value is measured by the pre-amplifier and transmitted to a control unit or to a transducer as a direct current signal. Controls
and settings are on the control unit. The pre-amplifier sensitivity is defined based on the immersed length of the probe, and the
relevant wiring diagrams are included in the related installation and maintenance instructions.
18 General information
2 Combustion system
DESCRIPTION
The steam generating system ECOVAPOR is equipped with a patented combustion system with premixing and external
recirculation, integrated into the boiler, with vector flame development, characterised by the presence of a suction fan in the rear
part. Therefore, the mixing-combustion process occurs under depression, preventing any possible leakages and further increasing
the safety level. More specifically, the combustion system consists of the following components.
COMBUSTION HEAD
Patented, with low emissions and wide modulation range, containing:
–– stainless steel cylinder body, resistant to corrosion and high temperatures
–– metal braid cylinder internal coating, made of patented refractory stainless steel metal fibre
–– electrode ignition system specifically designed to reduce the effects of deformation due to high temperature
–– flame detection with ionisation probe.
Combustion system 19
SAFETY AND CONTROL SYSTEMS
For the correct operation of the combustion system through:
–– safety pressure switch on the air side to stop the combustion in case of fan abnormal operation
–– combustion management system consisting of a flame electronic supervisor, interconnected with the steam production
control system.
7 5
1 Air gas channel ECOVAPOR
2 Inverterjet gasket
3 Air/gas channel flange gasket
4 Inverterjet head
5 Cone assembly Ø68 ( 2 pcs.) ECOVAPOR
1
6 Air filter ECOVAPOR 350/500(e-1009)
7 Double end nipple 1" x 150 two-wire 25 Mm AISI316
2
8 Brahma high voltage transformer
9 Ignition electrode cable with plug
10 Ionisation electrode cable with plug
4 11 Galvanised M8 nut ISO 4033
13 6 12 Galvanised 8x15 plain washer UNI 6592
13 Galvanised 5x50 CH Phillips screw cl4.8
10 14 Galvanised 5x10 plain washer UNI 6592
8 3 11 12
14 15 Galvanised raised M5 nut cl8
9
15
20 Combustion system
BURNER MODULATION STRATEGY
The burner is of the modulating type with PID (Proportional - Integral - Derivative) control.
The burner starts when the measured steam pressure is under the setpoint value shown in the operator panel of the control
panel, less the ignition differential, while it stops when the measured steam pressure reaches the setpoint value plus the turning
off differential.
The modulation occurs within the "modulation range", which is the sum of the "low modulation range" and the "high modulation
range".
The PID system is optimised to keep the pressure close to the “setpoint” value.
Above the "high modulation range" the burner will be immediately set to the minimum.
Under the "low modulation range" the burner will be immediately set to the maximum.
The sampling frequency is increased close to the upper and lower limits of the "modulation range" and converts the calculated
power value into a 4-20 mA analogue signal.
OFF
SETPOINT
ON
BURNER
THERMAL
POWER
COMPLIANCE
The Combustion System complies with the following European Directives and Standards:
–– Directive 2009/142/EC (GAS)
–– Directive 2014/68/EU (PED)
–– Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU
–– Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU
–– EN 676 - EN 746-2 - EN 50156-1 standards
Combustion system 21
SYSTEM LOGICS ECOVAPOR IN CASE OF NO FLAME
Hereinafter is the description of the logics that the System ECOVAPOR executes if the burner flame, due to a failure, does not turn
on or if the flame is not detected upon ignition, or if it turns off during operation.
IMPORTANT
m The list of all possible burner failures is included in the specific chapter at the end of this manual.
22 Combustion system
3 Adjustment and control system
CONTROL PANEL
The generator control panel ECOVAPOR, (400V 3N - 50Hz) complies with insulation class IP 55 necessary to be installed inside a
Heating Plant Room with ambient temperature values ranging between +5 °C and +50 °C.
It is certified for the management of safety chains, equipped with an air-conditioning system and the control system can be
expanded; in addition, it has a connectivity through LAN line, WiFi, Modbus, Modem.
Closed panel Open panel
8 15
9 16
5
17
10
4
3 6
2 11
7
12
13
18
14
1
Nameplate
ECS-hABCDEFGH
ECS Name of the control panel C Number of pumps (1 or 2) F Internal sensor supply (0=No;
h Hours without continuous D Sludge drain (0=No; 1=Yes); 1=Yes)
supervision (ECS24 or ECS72) (compulsory for ECS72) G Metering/cascade (0=No; 1=Yes)
A A Burner fan (1=3 kW; 2=5.5 kW) E TDS (0=No; 1=Yes); (compulsory for H Motor-driven steam outlet valve
B Pump size (1=1.5 kW; 2=2.2 kW) ECS72) (0=No; 1=Yes)
MAIN PAGE
When the control panel is powered, with plant room main switch and panel switch set to “ON”, the main page with USER access
level will be displayed.
2 3
Access levels
There are three available access levels, represented by the following icons.
1 2 3
The access level icon will change based on the selected level.
CAMBIO LIVELLO
User
Service
OEM
Confermare User
SI NO
IMPORTANT
m “OEM level“ can be EXCLUSIVELY selected by ICI SpA.
When Level SERVICE is selected and confirmed, the following page will be displayed:
Confermare Service
–– type in the code/password, provided by ICI SpA, using the keyboard and press “OK” to confirm.
In case of error, touch key to cancel the last entered number or touch key to go back to previous page.
1 2 3 4 5
1 GENERAL PARAMETERS. It can be used with any Access Level. It allows accessing the specific items/parameters of the selected
Access Level
2 INFORMATION. It provides the information in READ-ONLY mode
3 GENERATOR PARAMETERS. It allows setting the parameters indicated in the different displayed pages
4 SERVICE. It allows displaying all the activities to be carried out by the Technical Service. Each performed activity must be
confirmed with “OK”, then the following activity will be displayed
5 BACK. Back to previous page
1
2
14
3
13
5 12
6 7 8 9 10 11
1 CURRENT DATE AND TIME (in display-only mode) to set or edit them, select "user level / general parameters / display-date-time
2 TIME LEFT TO PERIODICAL CHECK (ECS 24 HOURS or ECS72 HOURS); The message flashes when there are less than two hours
left to the periodical check. Touch this area to display the messages relating to the checks to be carried out by the SERVICE
(Technical Service). Press “OK“ to shift to next message and, once finished, the time to next check will be automatically set
(ECS 24 hours or ECS 72 hours)
3 TDS VALVE(Salinity Control Device); The valve opening is indicated by an animation. Touch this area to access the configuration
menu of the TDS system. When the TDS is disabled, below the valve, a red indication appears.
4 ESTIMATED OPERATING POWER; thermal power estimated on the basis of the burner testing data. SOFT START will be shown
steady on if set in the parameters or flashing if active. Touch this area to access the configuration menu of the burner
5 GAS FLOW RATE (if the meter is installed)
6 BLOWDOWN VALVE; the valve opening is indicated by an animation. Touch this area to access the configuration menu of the
valve. When the automatic drain is disabled, below the valve, a red indication appears
7 ESTIMATED COMBUSTION EFFICIENCY
8 FLAME PRESENCE
9 MEASURED CO2
10 TDS VALUE (Salinity Control Device). Touch this area to access the configuration menu of the TDS system. When the TDS is
disabled, below this value, a red indication appears
11 WATER DELIVERY FLOW RATE (if the meter is installed)
12 PUMPS OFF / PUMPS 1 and 2 ON with relevant modulation percentage. Touch this area to access the configuration menu of the
water feed pumps. When a pump is on, the animation indicates the water flow towards the generator
13 FLUE GAS RECOVERY UNIT; the temperature indicated is detected at the energy saver flue gas outlet
14 WATER LEVEL; touch this area to access the configuration menu of the water feed pumps
15 GENERATOR START-UP - GENERATOR STATUS ; the icon is white when the safety circuits are open (boiler not ready). To close
them and preset the generator for start-up, press the electromechanical button “I”. The icon is flashing green when the safety
circuits are closed (boiler ready). To open them and stop the generator, press the electromechanical button “0”. The button
turns steady green if it is pressed while flashing, thus operating the burner (steam production start) and, when pressed again,
the burner stops. The setpoint pressure value is indicated under this key
16 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (in display-only mode). It indicates the ambient temperature allowing to check that it is within the
design values (+ 5°C minimum + 50 °C maximum)
17 GENERATOR PRESSURE; touch this area to access the pressure configuration menu
18 STEAM FLOW RATE (if the meter is installed)
–– select the desired LANGUAGE (i.e. “ITALIAN”) by touching the corresponding icon .
If an alarm is in progress while operations or displaying activities are in progress, the following icon appears on all the pages .
–– Touch key to go back to the previous page and select another item to check or edit (i.e. “DISPLAY - DATE - TIME”). The
page will be displayed.
Anno
2018
–– touch key to confirm, store the change and go back to the previous page (in this case “DISPLAY - DATE - TIME”) to select
another item to be edited
–– to edit a non-numerical item (i.e. “Daylight saving time”) simply touch under the preferred setting (i.e. “ON” or “OFF”).
In case of error, touch key to cancel the last entered number or touch key to go back to previous page.
When all the necessary changes have been made, touch key to go back to the starting page and select another item (i.e.:
“MODBUS”). Refer to the ModBus parameter list available in paragraph “3.5 Modbus/slave interface parameters” on page 41.
ACTIVE ALARMS
In case an alarm is present in the main page, the following message with the description of the active alarms will be displayed:
–– touch the message red area to hide or display the alarm description.
–– touch the message yellow area to directly access the “FORCING MENU” (at SERVICE level only)
–– touch the arrow to hide the alarm description.
Notes
–– By accessing the forcing parameter, all the available outlets will be displayed. The desired status of each outlet can be set.
–– Forcing is interrupted by quitting the menu, unless an additional duration is entered whose countdown starts upon quitting
the menu.
–– Outlets can be forced also for an unlimited time (HOLD).
–– Whenever accessing the forcing menu, the default parameters will be available, except for the unlimited time forcing. Forcing
will be disabled upon PLC rebooting and after any level change.
WORD PARAMETERS
Reading: Read Output Registers (03) or Read Input Registers (04).
ModBus PARAMETER REF. Parameter Description Scale Scale
300007 or 400007 02.10 Pressure setpoint Bar 10
300008 or 400008 02.10 Turning off differential Bar 10
300009 or 400009 02.10 Ignition differential Bar 10
Inlets
300011 or 400011 11.01 Ambient temperature °C 10
300012 or 400012 11.03 Boiler pressure Bar 10
300013 or 400013 11.07 Water level % 1
300014 or 400014 11.09 TDSvalue µS 1
300015 or 400015 11.13 Flue gas temperature °C 10
Outputs
300031 or 400031 13.01 Burner modulation % 1
300032 or 400032 13.02 Pump 1 modulation % 1
300033 or 400033 13.03 Pump 1 modulation % 1
Data and meters
300041 or 400041 14.01 Number of burner starts - 1
300042 or 400042 14.02 Burner hours of operation - 1
300043 or 400043 14.05 Burner estimated power kW 1
300044 or 400044 14.06 Burner estimated energy MWh 1
300045 or 400045 14.07 Estimated combustion efficiency % 1
300046 or 400046 14.08 Number of openings of the blowdown valve - 1
300047 or 400047 14.09 Hours of operation of the blowdown valve - 1
300048 or 400048 14.10 Number of openings of the TDS valve - 1
300049 or 400049 14.11 Hours of operation of the TDS valve - 1
300050 or 400050 14.12 Number of starts of pump 1 - 1
300051 or 400051 14.13 Hours of operation of pump 1 - 1
300052 or 400052 14.14 Number of starts of pump 2 - 1
300053 or 400053 14.15 Hours of operation of pump 2 - 1
Hours left to the expiration of time for operation without continuous
300054 or 400054 14.16 hh 1
supervision
Minutes left to the expiration of time for operation without continuous
300055 or 400055 14.17 mm 1
supervision
Parameter Description
300056 or 400056 14.24 Water delivery total flow rate cu.m 1
300057 or 400057 14.25 Water delivery instant flow rate l/h 1
300058 or 400058 14.26 Gas total flow rate cu.m 1
300059 or 400059 14.27 Gas instant flow rate cu.m/h 1
FAN INVERTER
300071 or 400071 16.01 Fan absorbed power W 1
300072 or 400072 16.02 Fan absorbed current A 10
300073 or 400073 16.04 Fan supply frequency Hz 1
300074 or 400074 16.09 Fan absorbed energy kWh 1
ELECTRICAL ENERGY METER
300081 or 400081 17.01 Total absorbed electrical energy kWh 1
300082 or 400082 17.02 Total absorbed current A 10
300083 or 400083 17.03 Total absorbed power W 1
Pump 1
300091 or 400091 18.01 Modulation percentage (with Bus control) % 1
300092 or 400092 18.02 Pump rotating speed RPM 1
Pump 2
300101 or 400101 19.01 Modulation percentage (with Bus control) % 1
300102 or 400102 19.02 Pump rotating speed RPM 1
STEAM METER
300111 or 400111 20.01 Steam total flow rate t. 1
300112 or 400112 20.02 Steam instant flow rate Kg/h 1
300113 or 400113 20.03 Steam pressure at the meter Bar 10
300114 or 400114 20.04 Steam temperature at the meter °C 10
PRODUCT RECEIPT
IMPORTANT
m Upon receipt of the steam generating system, make sure that the supply is intact and undamaged and promptly
contact ICI CALDAIE S.p.A. if it does not correspond to the order
Gas Train
IMPORTANT
m All the supplied documentation is an integral part of the appliance and it MUST be carefully read before installing and
commissioning the generator, carefully stored for further consultations and it MUST always accompany the appliance.
Installation 43
HANDLING
ATTENTION
a Pay the utmost care during handling and use the Personal Protective Equipment requested by the prevailing
regulations.
The ECOVAPOR steam generator must be handled using means adequate to the size and weight of the appliance, using the
provided lifting eyebolts.
a a
ATTENTION
a –– Do not expose the packed product to direct sunlight.
FILM REMOVAL
The boilers can feature the following types of protective films:
ATTENTION
a Remove the PROTECTIVE FILM, if any:
–– After handling and after having installed all components.
–– BEFORE STARTING THE BOILER . The generated heat makes it impossible to remove the film.
–– The film exposure to direct sunlight makes it impossible to remove it.
44 Installation
INSTALLATION ROOM
POSITIONING
The room where ECOVAPOR boilers are to be installed must be exclusively used for them, compliant with the Technical Standards
and the Law in force and equipped with adequately dimensioned vents for generator power.
It is recommended to position the boiler, if possible, lifted from the floor to minimise dust extraction by the burner fan.
For information only, below is some useful information:
–– the room must have a main entrance for the passage of the boiler and two doors with panic push-bars for the passage of the
personnel. It must also feature a suitable fire protection system
–– the support base of the generator must be flat and able to withstand the weight of the appliance full of water, complete with
accessories and pipes for the possible execution of the on-site hydraulic test
–– it must be equipped with ventilation openings created as established by the relevant Technical Standards
–– the room must be exclusively used by the personnel in charge of the activities on the generating system. The access
prohibition to unauthorised people must be duly signalled
–– consider the possible the need to replace components that fail over time
–– special buffer zones, duly sized in order to allow the operators to carry out the operating, check and maintenance operations
of all the installed components in full safety and in compliance with the Legislation in force in the place of installation, must
be arranged around the boiler
–– the boiler can be installed inside an outdoor prefabricated heating plant room, compatibly with the dimensions of the
supplied boiler model, and in compliance with the Legislation in force in the place of installation. COMPULSORY request upon
order placing.
P2
max 90°
A (*)
IMPORTANT
m –– A space is necessary at the front of the generator, at least equal to the length of the tube bundle to allow the extraction
of the turbulators to clean the pipes and possibly replace the smoke pipes.
–– All generator, safety valves discharges, etc., must be suitably conveyed to inspectionable collection points.
ATTENTION
a –– Consider the spaces necessary to access the adjustment and safety devices and to perform maintenance.
ROOM VENTILATION
The installation room must be equipped with a ventilation system according to the current legislation.
For the dimensions of the openings, always refer to the current legislation.
The ventilation openings are used to allow the inflow of combustion air and to eliminate any fuel gas pockets from the room.
As an indication, in case gases lighter than air (natural gas) are used, the air vents must be positioned in the highest point of the
room.
Installation 45
SYSTEM CLEANING
All system pipes, in particular those already installed, must be thoroughly cleaned and/or washed, to eliminate any machining
residues and possible sludge. The gaskets positioned between joints shall not reduce pipe sections.
HYDRAULIC CONNECTIONS
Once positioned, the ECOVAPOR steam generating systems must be connected to the system in the following points:
–– Water; from the condensate tank (if present, otherwise purified water tank) to the feed pump suction.
–– Steam; from steam main outlet valve to the users (distribution header or others), from the safety valve outlet outside the room
in safety position.
–– Drains; from the level indicator drain, from the boiler drain to the drain line.
–– Fuels; burner connection for natural gas, LPG, diesel fuel and naphtha.
–– Compressed air; air pressure must range between 4 and 10 bar. The air must be filtered with a 25 μm mesh.
IMPORTANT
m –– It is recommended to insulate system pipes to avoid heat losses and a higher fuel consumption. All generator, safety
valve, etc. drains must be duly conveyed to collection points that can be inspected.
–– Make sure that the water and heating system pipes are not used as earthing point of the electrical system.
–– It is good practice to allow for expansion joints and suitable supports for the generator connecting pipes.
IMPORTANT
m ICI CALDAIE S.p.A. is not liable for any harm to people, animals or property damage caused by errors in the choice of
components or in the construction of the plant.
2 3 4
RC
1
5
RI
7
6
SC2
IA
SC1
46 Installation
FLUE EXHAUST
Chimney main specifications, such as height, section type of outlet to the atmosphere, check points, flue gas mass, must be
defined by a company specialised in this filed that will operate in compliance with the prevailing Standards and Legislation. The
connection between chimney and generator (flue gas channel) must be made based on the specific system needs.
IMPORTANT
m The diameter of the connection between chimney and generator (smoke duct) must not be less than that shown in
the "DIMENSIONS AND CONNECTIONS" table (ØC value).
ECOVAPOR
ECOVAPOR MODEL u.m.
350 500 650 800 1000 1350 1700 2000 2500 3000
Shutter size (Inch) 1" 1" 1" 1/2 1" 1/2 1" 1/2 1" 1/2 1" 1/2 1" 1/2
(A -
Shutter opening 8 10,5 21,7
mm)
(number
From totally closed shutter 4 4" 1/2 9" 1/2
of turns)
(number
From totally open shutter 5" 1/2 9 4
of turns)
(number
Total 9" 1/2 13" 1/2 13" 1/2
of turns)
To assemble the gas train and connect it to the ECOVAPOR steam generating system, use the components supplied and proceed
as follows:
–– connect nipple male side (3) to the air/gas channel (2),
–– connect pipe (5), vibration damper (6) and nipple female part (3) to the shutter (4), thus assembling the gas pipe unit. Duly
tighten all joints.lay the gas pipe unit on the hose clamp supports (7) and connect nipple (3).connect gas valve (8) to shutter
(4) by duly tightening the four screws
–– duly tighten the hose clamp supports (7) and the nipple (3).
8 2
4 7 5 6 3
IMPORTANT
m Apply a suitable product to every joint to ensure proper tightness.
A pressure controller suitable to the gas grid pressure and to generator ECOVAPOR performance specifications must
be installed upstream the gas train.
Before generator commissioning, the GAS LINE LEAK TEST must be carried out, as required by the current Legislation.
Installation 47
FRONT DOOR OPENING
The door is adjusted in the factory with standard opening to the left (Sx) and hinges on the right (Dx).
DANGER
a It is DANGEROUS TO UNSCREW the ferrules (8) on the side of the hinges. This may cause the door to detach, with
possible serious harm to people and property damage.
Check the correct adjustment of the tie-rods and hinges ensuring that, during closure, the seal gasket is evenly pressed in the
centre on the whole circumference. If necessary, adjust the door as described in the following paragraph.
Sx Dx
5 4
3 2 1
7 6
VERTICAL ADJUSTMENT
To make the adjustment:
–– with the door ajar, loosen the counter-nuts (1) of the hinge units
–– act on the adjustment nuts (2) to lift or lower the door by centring the gasket on the stop plate, then block the counter-nuts
(1)
–– close the door and centre the tie-rod (4) on the mechanical tube (5), proceeding as in the previous point.
HORIZONTAL ADJUSTMENT
Close the door using the lever and check that there is equal distance on both sides, between the stop plate and the band. If this
is not the case:
–– with the door ajar, loosen the locking nuts (6) of the hinge units
–– act on the ferrule (7) to adjust the distance depth-wise
–– screw the nuts (6) and block the conical washers on the mechanical tubes.
DANGER
a When cross-changing ferrules, always make sure that the other two ferrules are fastened, so that they hold the door.
Check the proper adjustment in depth ensuring that the door, manually pushed up to the stop plate, naturally returns remaining
ajar. This is to ensure the hinge side fume seal.
48 Installation
TURBULATOR ASSEMBLY
To assemble the turbulators supplied with the boiler, open the door and insert the turbulators completely into the smoke pipes,
until they penetrate by at least 100 m.
mm
100
The dimensions, diameter and length (ØxP) and the quantities (no.) of the turbulators (Tb) for the various models, are specified in
the ”Hydraulic fittings” table in paragraph “Dimensions and fittings”
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
The ECOVAPOR feature a control panel (IP 55 insulation class) to be completed by fitting the two factory equipped connectors to
the various generator components. Panel model depends on the version of the ordered generator and the specific and detailed
wiring diagram is present inside the panel. The connections outside the generator must be carried out by Qualified Personnel in
compliance with the Technical Standards and with the local National Legislation in force in the country of use.
IMPORTANT
m –– Connect the generator to an efficient earthing system. ICI CALDAIE S.p.A. is not liable for any damage caused by the
lack of earthing and failure to comply with the wiring diagram.
–– Check that the panel power supply complies with the wiring diagram supplied.
–– Make sure the generator is properly earthed.
–– Check the plant’s electrical system.
PROHIBITION
d –– Do not use the water and heating system pipes for the earthing connections.
–– Do not step on or damage the protective sheath of the cable with any other mean.
Installation 49
5 First commissioning
The ECOVAPOR/system is fed by means of a multi-stage centrifugal pump. Water must reach pump suction with quite a high head
in order to avoid possible cavitation phenomena.
The minimum temperature of sucked water must be higher than 60 °C in order to favour oxygen elimination that, in any case,
must be completely eliminated with suitable chemical agents. In addition, if water temperature is >60°C the risk of thermal shock
inside the generator will be reduced.
The height of installation of the feed reservoir depends on the water temperature inside deaerator/feed reservoir, on the structure
of the connecting pipe between deaerator/reservoir and pump and on the characteristics of the pump (refer to the pump manual).
ATTENTION
a The oxygen dissolved in water causes corrosion inside boiler. Refer to the maximum allowed values specified in the
specific section of this manual.
Follow the table below to avoid pump cavitation problems.
DEGASSER TYPE Water supply temperature (°C) Head (H) on suction (metres)
60 1
70 2
Atmospheric degasser
80 3
90 4,5
0.5 bar pressurised thermo-physical
105 6
degasser
Pressurised thermophysical deaerator (3
120 [1] 7
bar)
[1]
Maximum pump suction temperature is 120 °C.
ATTENTION
m –– Avoid using feed water at a temperature below 60°C because rich of dissolved oxygen, thus such to cause corrosion.
–– Before starting the feed pump(s), operate the bleed valve and eliminate all the air present inside the pipe.
50 First commissioning
WATER CHARACTERISTICS
The values in the following tables are taken from tables 5.1 and 5.2 of EN 12953-10 (requirements for water delivery and water
inside generator).
Even for the generators not included in the mentioned standard, it is nevertheless necessary to adopt at least the indicated limits
and consult specialised companies to select the type of treatment to be carried out based on a comprehensive analysis of the
available water.
[a]
With copper alloys in the system the pH value must be kept within 8.7 and 9.2.
[b]
With a softened water pH value > 7.0, the value of the generator water pH should be provided based on the chart “Operating
water - limit values”.
[c]
At operating pressure <1 bar, a maximum total hardness of 0.05 mmol/l must be acceptable.
[d]
Instead of respecting this value with intermittent operation or operation without deaerator, in case of agents forming the film
and/or excess of oxygen, the additive must be used.
[e]
The organic substances are generally a mixture of several different compounds. The composition of these mixtures and the
behaviour of their single components at the operating conditions of the steam generating system are difficult to predict. The
organic substances can be decomposed to form carbonic acid or other acid decomposition products that increase the acid
conductivity and cause corrosion and deposits. They can also lead to the formation of foam and/or to the production of steam
with suspended water that has to be minimised as much as possible.
Note
These values apply supposing the presence of a thermal deaerator. If no deaerator is present, the temperature of the water
contained inside the reservoir must be increased to at least 80 °C in order to reduce the content of dissolved gases (O2 and CO2).
In any case, it is recommended to use chemical conditioners to completely deoxygenate the water delivery and to minimise the
corrosive effects of CO2.
First commissioning 51
[a]
With a superheater consider as maximum value 50% of the value indicated as maximum.
[b]
Basic pH adjustment by injecting NaPO4, further injection of NaOH only if the pH value is < 10.
[c]
If the acid conductivity of the generator feed water is < 0.2 μS/cm, and its concentration of Na + K is <0.01 mg/l, the injection
of phosphate is not required. It can be applied under AVT conditions (treatment with volatile chemicals, feed water pH ≥ 9.2 and
generator water pH ≥ 8), in this case the conductivity of the generator water is < 5 μS/cm.
[d]
If treatment with coordinated phosphate is used, considering all other values, higher concentrations of PO4 are acceptable.
[e]
The organic substances are generally a mixture of several different compounds. The composition of these mixtures and the
behaviour of their single components at the generator operating conditions are difficult to predict. The organic substances can be
decomposed to form carbonic acid or other acid decomposition products that increase the acid conductivity and cause corrosion
and deposits. They can also lead to the formation of foam and/or to the production of steam with suspended water that has to be
minimised as much as possible.
B
~ 1 cm
1
20 mA
4 mA
~ 1 cm
52 First commissioning
IMPORTANT
m If, after key 4 mA or 20 mA is pressed, the pre-amplifier LED is RED, it means that the operation has NOT been carried
out correctly. Repeat the operation until the LED flashes green.
1 2 3 4
PUMP OFF
SETPOINT
PUMP ON
90
75
60
The commissioning of generator ECOVAPOR MUST be carried out by an Authorised Technical Service Centre after the following
preliminary checks:
–– check for the presence and interconnection of all the components described in the manual
–– check that the electric, hydraulic and pneumatic connections have been correctly carried out and in compliance with this
manual’s provisions
–– check that all fittings are fully tightened
–– check that water filling has been carried out
–– close drain valves, steam outlet and level indicator drain
–– open the level shut-off and feed valves (upstream and downstream the water pump)
–– check that turbulators have been correctly inserted inside the flue gas pipes and properly close the door
–– check that fuel supply to burner gas train can ensure a constant pressure inside the flame modulation range and that, in any
case, ranges between 20 and 50 mbar. A vibration-damping joint must be positioned between the fuel supply network and
the gas train.
FIRST START-UP
The following devices of generator ECOVAPOR are pre-set and pre-calibrated:
–– inverter (the device is present inside the control panel and is supplied already set)
–– burner managing board (pre-calibrated, the minimum (P1), start (P0) and maximum (P9) speeds can be edited)
–– control panel, set upon testing as for:
-- number of pumps
-- presence of sludge blowdown
First commissioning 53
-- language
-- date and time
-- burner management setup
–– steam safety pressure switch
–– air pressure switch (1 mbar)
–– gas valve pressure switch for leak check (10 mbar)
–– gas valve pressure switch for grid gas minimum pressure (10 mbar)
–– steam safety valve(s) already calibrated and sealed at the maximum boiler pressure (12 barg)
–– capacitive level probe
–– minimum safety level probes
–– gas valve minimum flow rate (mechanical calibration)
–– gas valve maximum flow rate (mechanical calibration)
–– recirculation flue gas by-pass gate (mechanical calibration).
IMPORTANT
m –– For further information, refer to the manual of the devices supplied with the generator.
–– Upon first start-up, check the efficiency of all the adjustment and control devices present on the control panel.
–– Warranty validity is subject to the compliance of the provisions set forth in this manual.
Start-up procedure
To start the steam generator:
–– power the control panel by setting the central and main switch to “ON”
–– press key
–– touch the flashing icon to start the generator, with the water at minimum temperature (approx. at ambient temperature).
Wait for the appliance to have completed the start-up phases until reaching the maximum power.
When the generator has reached the maximum power, let it stabilise, without waiting for the pressure to rise and carry out the
following measurements/checks:
–– check that the grid gas and the gas valve pressure values t match with those specified for the installed generator. Should this
not be the case, operate on the pressure controller
–– make sure that fan frequency (Hz) and combustion data (CO2 - NOx) match with those specified in the table
–– Through the flame inspection windows (4) check that the colour of the flame and of the metal mesh is light blue. Should this
not be the case, turn the Shutter adjustment screw (+/-) (1), or operate on the flue gas recirculation gate (2).
Operate the appliance at its minimum power and carry out the following measurements/checks:
–– make sure that fan frequency (Hz) and combustion data (CO2 - NOx) match with those specified in the table.
–– through the flame inspection windows (4) check that the colour of the flame and of the metal mesh is light blue. Should this
not be the case, operate on the "OFFSET" screw pre-calibrated with centreline index (+/-) (3).
IMPORTANT
m –– It is of the utmost importance to avoid that burner mesh is red since it indicates a "combustion air defect" and can
irreparably damage the material.
3
2 4
54 First commissioning
COMBUSTION SYSTEM CALIBRATION
The following equipment is necessary for the calibration of the combustion system:
–– combustion flue gas analyser (%O2 , ppm CO, ppm NOx)
–– digital manometer.
The table shows the reference values with the steam generating system set at 10 bar.
The steam generating system is delivered already calibrated (gas valve setting, inverter setting, managing board setting) but,
during start-up, some adjustments may be required on the gas valve.
ECOVAPOR
DESCRIPTION u.m.
350 500 650 800 1000 1350 1700 2000 2500 3000
MIN Hz 11,5 ÷ 15 12 ÷ 15 14 ÷ 16 12 ÷ 15
Fan Frequency START Hz 14 ÷ 20 20 ÷ 23 23 ÷ 26 14 ÷ 19
MAX Hz 50 ÷ 56 65 ÷ 70 70 ÷ 75 60 ÷ 66
MIN % 7,8 ÷ 8,3 7,8 ÷ 8,3 8,5 ÷ 9,0 8,5 ÷ 9,0
CO2 START % 9,0 ÷ 9,5 9,0 ÷ 9,5 9,0 ÷ 9,5 9,0 ÷ 9,5
MAX % 9,3 ÷ 9,8 9,3 ÷ 9,8 9,5 ÷ 10 9,5 ÷ 10
MIN < 40 < 40 < 40 < 50 < 50
NOx
MAX < 40 < 60 < 60 < 70 < 70
Gas Train Pressure MAX mbar 20 ÷ 25 20 ÷ 25 30 ÷ 60 30 ÷ 70
Pilot Flame Pressure START mbar 15 ÷ 35
Combustion Head Δp* MAX mbar 9 8,4 17,5 23,7
* The pressure difference between points A and B indicated in the fig. and detected by the generator set at 10 bar indicates that
the MAX flow thermal has been reached
The pressure test connection (1) is positioned under the burner protective plate, hence a fastening screw has to be removed to
turn the plate as shown in the figure.
IMPORTANT
m –– With the steam generator running at the Max Power and at a steam pressure of 10 bar, the NOx value must be < 70
mg/kwh.
–– On the generators equipped with manhole, during the first start-up, it is essential to progressively tighten the two nuts
of the hatch while pressure increases. Otherwise, the installation area may become dangerous for the operators in
charge, due to steam seeping through and deteriorating gasket rapidly.
–– Check the intervention of all safety and adjustment accessories described in the relevant chapter.
First commissioning 55
CHECKS AFTER COMMISSIONING
With cold start, check that:
–– the water level is 60 mm above the minimum level (LWL) indicated on the level indicator; the water volume increase due to
heating (water thermal expansion) should not be excessive in order to avoid having to drain water at regular intervals to bring
the level back to half scale on the glass indicator
–– once the set pressure has been reached, the steam outlet valve must be opened gradually in order to heat the delivery pipe
by eliminating any condensate present inside ducts
–– the manhole gasket seals.
STOP PERIODS
The most serious corrosions for the generator often occur during the stop periods.
The operations to be carried out to ensure a correct storage of the generator mainly depend on the duration of the stop time.
When the generator has to remain unused for long periods a dry storage is recommended. When the stop times are for short
periods or when the generator has a backup function and must be able to become operational in a short time, a wet storage is
recommended.
In both cases, the operations described below tend to eliminate any possible cause of corrosion.
The wet storage, whenever possible, reduces the interval necessary to reach the operating conditions.
Dry storage
Empty and thoroughly dry the generator, then inject a dessicant (such as quicklime, silica gel, etc.) inside the cylindrical body.
Wet storage
Drain water and perform a complete cleaning of the generator. Fill the body up to the normal operating level and, after a short
evaporation time, blowdown to the atmosphere to eliminate all dissolved gases. Then completely fill the generator, with a correct
metering of DEHA (diethyl hydroxyl amine) to develop a residual concentration of more than 100 ppm preventing the attacks of
the oxygen dissolved in water. Add also trisodium phosphate to ensure a total alkalinity above 400 ppm.
Then close all connections.
Make sure that there are no leaks from connections or junctions and take some water samples at regular intervals in order to check
that the alkalinity value has not been altered.
56 First commissioning
6 Maintenance
Periodic maintenance is prescribed by Law and must be performed only by a Qualified Personnel.
The frequency of the operations is shown in the specific paragraph.
IMPORTANT
m Before performing any maintenance or cleaning:
–– disconnect the electrical power supply by placing the main switch of the system, of the control panel and of the burner,
if any, at "OFF"
–– close the fuel supply
–– use all Personal Protective Equipment required by current Standards and Legislation
–– wait for the generator and the system to cool down.
–– Periodically purge (level indicators, probe support, if any, generator) to avoid the build-up of sludge
–– check the efficiency of the control and adjustment instruments by carefully examining the electrical parts, the connections
and the mechanical parts (pressure switches); it is recommended to replace the probe ceramic spark plugs annually
–– carry out burner maintenance (according to the relative instructions)
–– check the torque of the flange bolts and the state of the gaskets
–– check the state of the internal coating of the doors
–– clean the tube bundle and turbulators
–– carry out proper pump maintenance (bearings, mechanical seal)
–– check the wear of the drain valves, replace them if necessary
–– in case of backfire inside the combustion chamber, before a new ignition, check for any damage of the system, mainly close to
the combustion head.
PERIODIC VERIFICATIONS
WATER MONITORING
The system operator present inside the installation room must frequently check the glass indicator in order to avoid that the water
level inside the generator remains above the minimum value indicated by the glass level. Any lowering under the minimum value
shall trigger the two safety level switches.
PRESSURE MONITORING
The operator of the system in the installation room must frequently verify that the pressure of the generator steam remains below
the maximum value indicated on the generator assembly plate; a possible abnormal increase of the pressure must cause, at first,
the intervention of the safety pressure switch, then the opening of the safety valves.
Check intervals are specified in the table. They MUST be thoroughly respected.
Maintenance 57
Observation and tests 1 day 1 month 3 months 6 months 12 months
Temperature, pressure control devices O T(11)
Load system, pumps/valves O T(6)
Analysis of the water quality T(3)
Burner control (combustion) O T(12)
Water quality automatic protection device (if any) T(14)
Burner check (filter, gas valve, air pressure switch, fan,
cone, electrodes, combustion head and control unit, O T(12)
phase sequence check)
58 Maintenance
GAS LEAK MONITORING AND AIR FILTER CLEANING (STANDARD)
In addition, it is strongly recommended to carry out periodical tests to check any gas leak and air filter cleanliness.
Monitoring Modes Max. frequency
Gas leak detection 12 months
Air filter cleaning Check of the load loss extent at the filter 12 months
ATTENTION
a The electronic level relays present inside the control panel must be replaced after 8 years of operation since their
useful lifetime has expired.
Maintenance 59
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
–– Depending on the degree of pollution of the premises, clean the ventilation and/or the air conditioner (if present) filters and
grilles frequently.
–– Every 2-3 months check if there are dust deposits inside the control panel, suck and/or blow to remove any deposit.
–– Every six months check the clamping of the connections to the inner components, paying particular attention to the power
circuits.
–– Every six months check the clamping of the connections to the field control/safety devices, including any junction boxes.
–– Annually check that the electrical panel, the generator and the control unit equipotential is properly connected to earth.
–– Every six months check the condition of the safety devices (probes and pressure switches).
–– Every six months checkthat the pump and burner control circuits still meet the original conditions (refer to paragraph
“Commissioning”)
IMPORTANT
m In order to preserve the proper operation of the generator over time, we recommend requesting a half-yearly/yearly
inspection by the Technical Assistance Service, for a general check of all parts.
EXTRAORDINARY MAINTENANCE
The generator must be stopped periodically for a thorough inspection and maintenance: the time interval between downtime is
established through experience, by operating conditions, by the quality of the feed water, and by the type of fuel used.
Before accessing the generator body for inspection and cleaning, thoroughly check that no water or steam can reach the
generator through the connecting ducts. Each valve will have to be locked and, if necessary, isolated by removing a section of the
connection pipe to the system or by placing a blind flange in-between.
The pressurised parts must be carefully examined internally to look for any build-up, corrosion and other potential sources of
danger pertaining to the feed water.
It is necessary to remove the deposits through mechanical or chemical action and use suitable tools to ensure that the actual
thickness of the internal parts is not affected by corrosion. Any pockmark or other type of corrosion must be scraped and cleaned
with an iron brush until the metal is exposed. Leaks between all fume pipes and tube sheets must be examined carefully: any
welding must comply with legal requirements, not forgetting that the steam generator is a pressure appliance with an explosion
hazard, subject to control by the relative Body.
During the inspection, check all safety accessories (safety valve, safety level switches and safety pressure switches).
60 Maintenance
ANY ANOMALIES AND REMEDIES
ANOMALY CAUSE REMEDY
Exceeding of the max pressure regulated on the valve that
Adjustment of block pressure switches and/or limit too high
must be equal to the appliance design pressure
Safety valve(s) opening
Check and subsequent calibration of the valve using a
Safety valve calibration loss
sample pressure gauge
Cleaning of seat by sometimes acting on the manual
Dirt around the shutter seat
Small leak from the safety valve(s) opening lever
(leakage) Valve disassembly and polishing of the internal seat with
Scratched shutter seat
very fine abrasive paste
Check motor absorption
Disconnected pump thermal relay
Pump block Check thermal calibration
Blocked pump shaft Electric pump maintenance
Calibrated limit pressure switch too high Limit pressure switch calibration
Block pressure switch Faulty limit pressure switch Limit pressure switch replacement
intervention Clogged pressure switch coil Coil cleaning or replacement
Block pressure switch failure Pressure switch replacement
Encrusted stainless steel rod
Interrupted water level detection
Interrupted connection cable
Temporary replacement of electronic safety relay with one
of the two relays in the panel
Level 1 or 2 safety intervention Faulty safety level relay
If the problem is solved, permanently replace the faulty
relay.
Lack of water filling See "Loading" Problems
Wrong wiring of control panel probe power cable Wiring diagram check
Pump block See "Pump block" Problems
Dirty pump intake filter Filter cleaning
Temporary replacement of electronic adjustment relay with
one of the two relays in the panel.
Level adjustment anomaly
If the problem is solved, permanently replace the faulty
relay.
Disassemble the adjustment probes to visually check the
Level adjustment probes short-circuit
Insufficient water loading ceramic insulation
Head (=height difference between the collection vessel
level and the pump) insufficient in relation to the water
temperature
Pump cavitation
Pump intake filter cleaning
Reduce resistance of the duct between collection vessel and
pump by increasing the passage section
Pump rotation direction Invert one of the phases (three-phase pump)
Incorrect connection to the electrical panel See the wiring diagram
Faulty level safety relays See "Level 1 or 2 safety intervention"
Burner always on
Pressure switches calibration check
Block and/or adjustment pressure switches not active
Check of pressure switch connections to the electrical panel
See specific Burner manual
Burner fuses interrupted Fuses replacement
Burner always off No consent to burner from adjustment pressure switch Adjustment pressure switch replacement
No consent to burner from level safety relays See "Level 1 or 2 safety intervention"
Incorrect connection to the electrical panel See the wiring diagram
Maintenance 61
SYSTEM FOR 24 OR 72 H OPERATION WITHOUT CONTINUOUS SUPERVISION
ECOVAPOR is a system certified as assembly under PED Directive 2014/68/EU allowing its operation without continuous supervision
of an authorised operator in compliance with the provisions in force in the country of installation up to 24 hours for ECOVAPOR
24 or up to 72 hours for ECOVAPOR 72.
The generator supplied (CE certified by the Notified Body as a whole assembly in compliance with the European Directive 2014/68/
EU) consists of an equipment set, assembled and electrically and hydraulically factory tested at ICI CALDAIE S.p.A
Control panel, insulation class IP 55 400V/3 +N/ 50Hz, certified for safety chain management, complete with board and operator
panel able to monitor, display and transmit the status signals and alarms. Suitable for operation inside Heating Plant Room under
critical environmental conditions (T min. +5°C, T max. +50°C).
Equipped with:
–– 7" touch screen HMI operator’s panel
–– expandable control and monitoring HW board
–– control system connectivity via LAN, WiFi, Modbus, Modem
–– main disconnecting switch
–– low level 1st alarm relay with manual reset
–– low level 2nd alarm relay with manual reset
–– air-conditioning system
–– special safety circuits.
This system, supplied as an alternative to the standard low level probes, is designed to ensure that the water level in the generator
does not fall below the allowed value. It consists of two independent "fail safe" probes connected to two separated electronic
level relays with self-checking feature, capable of indicating:
–– the lack of water below the set level
62 Maintenance
–– the lack of water below the set level
–– the lack of insulation inside the probe
–– faults inside the device (self-check)
–– interruption of the connection between the probe and the device in compliance with EN 12953-9 point 5.4.8.
When it trips, the control panel triggers a visual and an acoustic alarm and stops the generator (permanently). The generator
operation is resumed only after the elimination of the fault and the manual reset by the operator. The control panel is supplied
fully assembled on the generator and already tested.
Salinity control unit (TDS - only for ECOVAPOR 72) consisting of:
–– conductivity probe
–– salinity regulation and control unit
–– electric or pneumatic blowdown system complete with shut-off valves
–– electrical controls in generator control panel
–– mechanical and electric assembling.
The TDS control system limits the salt and mineral levels dissolved in system water within permitted manufacturer values, thus
avoiding any risk of entrainment due to high salinity levels and minimising the amount of blowdown required and associated
costs. The system continually measures the electrical conductivity value of the system water, just below the evaporation surface.
Its value is related to the concentration of dissolved salts. The detected value is compared with the set one. If it is higher, the
blowdown valve opens until the value returns below the set-point.
Automatic sludge drain unit (only for ECOVAPOR 72), to prevent sludge build-up inside generator, it consists of:
–– 2-way pneumatic valve made of steel, with lever for manual operation
–– adjustment of opening frequency and duration
–– compressed air solenoid valve
–– connections and electrical controls in generator control panel
–– mechanical and electric assembling.
The automatic sludge drain unit prevents unnecessary blowdown duplication or verifiable omission with the manual system.
This system allows sludge accumulated at the bottom of the boiler to be regularly and automatically removed through a cyclical
opening in the blowdown valve. The blowdown frequency and duration are set by the user according to the characteristics of the
generator water, as indicated in this technical manual. The system requires compressed air availability.
Cooler for samples, directly fitted inside the generator, consisting of:
–– AISI 304 barrel with an internal water-cooling coil
–– cooling water injection ball valve
–– handwheel valve for sample picking.
Make sure that the boiler is operating within the desired conductivity parameters by taking and testing water samples. To safely
obtain samples, it is essential that a proper cooling is carried out in order to condensate any rising steam before the withdrawal
point. The cooler reduces the water temperature to 25° C so that it is ready for an immediate sampling.
Temperature monitoring:
–– ambient temperature
–– flue gas temperature.
Maintenance 63
7 Optional components
64 Optional components
STEAM OUTLET ELECTRIC VALVES
The butterfly valve is a safety valve with a disc-shaped shutter turning around a standard axis
of the pipe thus stopping the flow. It can be used as control valve or simply as shut-off valve.
It has proven its worth in recent years as an alternative, with allocation range up to 16 bar, to
ball valves or gate valves.
The main advantages offered by the butterfly valve are:
–– compact dimensions with consequent less space required
–– possibility to be assembled in any position
–– reduced weight with easy transport and maintenance
–– negligible load losses
–– long duration over time
Butterfly valve is adjusted through the electric actuator remotely controlled by the boiler
control panel.
Optional components 65
MID THERMAL ENERGY METER
The heat meter kits are used for heating and cooling flow metering.
The range includes kits up to DN200 in order to meter the supply energy to risers
or heat exchangers.
The kits consist of a calculating unit where two PT500 temperature probes (flow
and return) and the pulse output head of a suitable sized volumetric meter must
be connected.
The calculating unit features a Meter Bus output and can communicate with
devices provided with this input such as, for example, CB 1013 interface of MBUS
CB78 centraliser.
The data communicated by the calculating unit to the interface board (CB1013)
can be read also by a e-kronos unit that can be connected up to 90 metres away
with 3x0.35 shielded cable.
The calculating unit can meter also the pulses coming from 3 possible volumetric
meters.
66 Optional components
8 Useful information and declarations
QR CODE
How to register your appliance
The appliance must be registered once the product has been installed, either before or after start-up.
Follow these steps:
–– Obtain a smartphone (iPhone, Samsung Galaxy, Htc,
Blackberry etc.) or a tablet
–– after downloading and installing a "QR Reader"
application (any free application is usually more than
enough), open it and point the camera on the QR
code located on the plate of your appliance (circled in
the image)
–– you will be sent back to a web page on which to
register the data of your appliance and system by
completing the indicated spaces.
Once registered, authenticate your e-mail address by clicking on the link that will be sent by e-mail to the provided inbox.
An additional e-mail will then be received with the credentials to access all services specifically developed by ICI CALDAIE S.p.A.
for those who will register their boiler through the QR Code.
Registration entitles you, even in future months and years, to take advantage of promotions and specific services for registered
appliances (e.g.: discounts on spare parts, spare parts kits on sale, free routine maintenance for certain types of products, etc.).
When a malfunction of one generator component occurs or in case of abnormal situation, the control panel generates a visual
and acoustic alarm. Press button to mute the siren, but the visual indications remain present both on the operator display and
on the burner control unit (1)display present inside the control panel.
In order to display the number of the operating phase during which the fault occurred or the fault error code on the control unit
display, the control panel door has to be opened; this operation can be performed only by Authorised Technical Personnel.
Examples:
Table 1 and 2 - Operating phase 22:
–– General safety circuit ON
–– Operation request ON
–– Fan motor ON
Table 3
Loc.c: 12 relates to the LEAK CHECK phase.
Loc.d: 83 indicates that gas valve V2 leaks.
Note
The indications “Loc.c” e “Loc.d” are alternatively shown
on the display.
opens)
reached
Stand-by
(V2 opens)
Spark = ON
V2 (V2 closes)
V2 (V1 closes)
Fan motor = ON
enabling stand-by
Pre-ventilation end
Pre-ventilation speed
Ignition speed reached
Pilot Flame Valves = ON
Pilot Flame Stabilisation
Operation request
Fan motor
Ignition transformer
Function /
Fuel valve 1
outputs
Fuel valve 2
30s
COMMISSIONING DECOMMISSIONING
5s Cannot be modified
6s Factory setting
69
70
speed
opens)
reached
Stand-by
(V2 opens)
Spark = ON
turning off"
V2 (V2 closes)
V2 (V1 closes)
Fan motor = ON
enabling stand-by
Flame stabilisation
Pre-ventilation end
Pre-ventilation speed
Ignition speed reached
"V1 and V2 valves = ON
Operation request
Fan motor
Ignition transformer
Function /
Fuel valve 1
outputs
Fuel valve 2
30s 3s
COMMISSIONING DECOMMISSIONING
5s Cannot be modified
6s Factory setting