El 34 Xxen
El 34 Xxen
El 34 Xxen
EL34xx
3-phase energy and power measurement terminals
Table of contents
1 Product overview energy measuring terminals ..................................................................................... 7
2 Foreword .................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.1 Notes on the documentation ............................................................................................................. 8
2.2 Safety instructions ............................................................................................................................. 9
2.3 Guide through documentation ......................................................................................................... 10
2.4 Documentation issue status ............................................................................................................ 11
2.5 Version identification of EtherCAT devices ..................................................................................... 12
2.5.1 General notes on marking................................................................................................ 12
2.5.2 Version identification of EL terminals ............................................................................... 13
2.5.3 Beckhoff Identification Code (BIC) ................................................................................... 14
2.5.4 Electronic access to the BIC (eBIC)................................................................................. 16
6 Commissioning ....................................................................................................................................... 79
6.1 TwinCAT Quick Start....................................................................................................................... 79
6.1.1 TwinCAT 2 ....................................................................................................................... 82
6.1.2 TwinCAT 3 ....................................................................................................................... 92
6.2 TwinCAT Development Environment ............................................................................................ 106
6.2.1 Installation of the TwinCAT real-time driver ................................................................... 106
6.2.2 Notes regarding ESI device description ......................................................................... 112
6.2.3 TwinCAT ESI Updater.................................................................................................... 116
6.2.4 Distinction between Online and Offline .......................................................................... 116
6.2.5 OFFLINE configuration creation..................................................................................... 117
6.2.6 ONLINE configuration creation ...................................................................................... 122
6.2.7 EtherCAT subscriber configuration ................................................................................ 130
6.2.8 Import/Export of EtherCAT devices with SCI and XTI.................................................... 139
6.3 General Commissioning Instructions for an EtherCAT Slave ....................................................... 147
6.4 Process data ................................................................................................................................. 155
6.4.1 Sync Manager ................................................................................................................ 155
6.4.2 Settings .......................................................................................................................... 163
6.4.3 Timestamp Distributed Clocks ....................................................................................... 168
6.5 Scaling factors............................................................................................................................... 169
6.6 Object description and parameterization....................................................................................... 170
6.6.1 EL3423........................................................................................................................... 170
6.6.2 EL3443-00xx .................................................................................................................. 193
6.6.3 EL3446........................................................................................................................... 220
6.6.4 EL3453........................................................................................................................... 234
6.6.5 EL3483-00xx .................................................................................................................. 267
2 Foreword
This description is only intended for the use of trained specialists in control and automation engineering who
are familiar with the applicable national standards.
It is essential that the documentation and the following notes and explanations are followed when installing
and commissioning these components.
The qualified personnel is obliged to always use the currently valid documentation.
The responsible staff must ensure that the application or use of the products described satisfy all the
requirements for safety, including all the relevant laws, regulations, guidelines and standards.
Disclaimer
The documentation has been prepared with care. The products described are, however, constantly under
development.
We reserve the right to revise and change the documentation at any time and without prior announcement.
No claims for the modification of products that have already been supplied may be made on the basis of the
data, diagrams and descriptions in this documentation.
Trademarks
Beckhoff®, TwinCAT®, TwinCAT/BSD®, TC/BSD®, EtherCAT®, EtherCAT G®, EtherCAT G10®, EtherCAT P®,
Safety over EtherCAT®, TwinSAFE®, XFC®, XTS® and XPlanar® are registered trademarks of and licensed by
Beckhoff Automation GmbH. Other designations used in this publication may be trademarks whose use by
third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owners.
Patent Pending
The EtherCAT Technology is covered, including but not limited to the following patent applications and
patents: EP1590927, EP1789857, EP1456722, EP2137893, DE102015105702 with corresponding
applications or registrations in various other countries.
EtherCAT® is registered trademark and patented technology, licensed by Beckhoff Automation GmbH,
Germany.
Copyright
Exclusion of liability
All the components are supplied in particular hardware and software configurations appropriate for the
application. Modifications to hardware or software configurations other than those described in the
documentation are not permitted, and nullify the liability of Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG.
Personnel qualification
This description is only intended for trained specialists in control, automation and drive engineering who are
familiar with the applicable national standards.
Signal words
The signal words used in the documentation are classified below. In order to prevent injury and damage to
persons and property, read and follow the safety and warning notices.
DANGER
Hazard with high risk of death or serious injury.
WARNING
Hazard with medium risk of death or serious injury.
CAUTION
There is a low-risk hazard that could result in medium or minor injury.
NOTICE
The environment, equipment, or data may be damaged.
Title Description
EtherCAT System Documentation (PDF) • System overview
• EtherCAT basics
• Cable redundancy
• Hot Connect
• EtherCAT devices configuration
I/O Analog Manual (PDF) Notes on I/O components with analog in and outputs
Infrastructure for EtherCAT/Ethernet (PDF) Technical recommendations and notes for design,
implementation and testing
Software Declarations I/O (PDF) Open source software declarations for
Beckhoff I/O components
The documentations can be viewed at and downloaded from the Beckhoff website (www.beckhoff.com) via:
• the “Documentation and Download” area of the respective product page,
• the Download finder,
• the Beckhoff Information System.
Notes
• The elements mentioned above result in the technical designation. EL3314-0000-0016 is used in the
example below.
• EL3314-0000 is the order identifier, in the case of “-0000” usually abbreviated to EL3314. “-0016” is the
EtherCAT revision.
• The order identifier is made up of
- family key (EL, EP, CU, ES, KL, CX, etc.)
- type (3314)
- version (-0000)
• The revision -0016 shows the technical progress, such as the extension of features with regard to the
EtherCAT communication, and is managed by Beckhoff.
In principle, a device with a higher revision can replace a device with a lower revision, unless specified
otherwise, e.g. in the documentation.
Associated and synonymous with each revision there is usually a description (ESI, EtherCAT Slave
Information) in the form of an XML file, which is available for download from the Beckhoff web site.
From 2014/01 the revision is shown on the outside of the IP20 terminals, see Fig. “EL5021 EL terminal,
standard IP20 IO device with batch number and revision ID (since 2014/01)”.
• The type, version and revision are read as decimal numbers, even if they are technically saved in
hexadecimal.
The BIC will be introduced step by step across all product groups.
The BIC is machine-readable and contains information that can also be used by the customer for handling
and product management.
Each piece of information can be uniquely identified using the so-called data identifier
(ANSI MH10.8.2-2016). The data identifier is followed by a character string. Both together have a maximum
length according to the table below. If the information is shorter, spaces are added to it.
Following information is possible, positions 1 to 4 are always present, the other according to need of
production:
Further types of information and data identifiers are used by Beckhoff and serve internal processes.
Example of composite information from positions 1 to 4 and with the above given example value on position
6. The data identifiers are highlighted in bold font:
1P072222SBTNk4p562d71KEL1809 Q1 51S678294
Accordingly as DMC:
BTN
An important component of the BIC is the Beckhoff Traceability Number (BTN, position 2). The BTN is a
unique serial number consisting of eight characters that will replace all other serial number systems at
Beckhoff in the long term (e.g. batch designations on IO components, previous serial number range for
safety products, etc.). The BTN will also be introduced step by step, so it may happen that the BTN is not yet
coded in the BIC.
NOTICE
This information has been carefully prepared. However, the procedure described is constantly being further
developed. We reserve the right to revise and change procedures and documentation at any time and
without prior notice. No claims for changes can be made from the information, illustrations and descriptions
in this information.
The Beckhoff Identification Code (BIC) is applied to the outside of Beckhoff products in a visible place. If
possible, it should also be electronically readable.
The interface that the product can be electronically addressed by is crucial for the electronic readout.
All Beckhoff EtherCAT devices have an ESI-EEPROM which contains the EtherCAT identity with the revision
number. The EtherCAT slave information, also colloquially known as the ESI/XML configuration file for the
EtherCAT master, is stored in it. See the corresponding chapter in the EtherCAT system manual (Link) for
the relationships.
Beckhoff also stores the eBIC in the ESI‑EEPROM. The eBIC was introduced into Beckhoff IO production
(terminals, box modules) in 2020; as of 2023, implementation is largely complete.
The user can electronically access the eBIC (if present) as follows:
• With all EtherCAT devices, the EtherCAT master (TwinCAT) can read the eBIC from the ESI‑EEPROM
◦ From TwinCAT 3.1 build 4024.11, the eBIC can be displayed in the online view.
◦ To do this, check the "Show Beckhoff Identification Code (BIC)" checkbox under
EtherCAT → Advanced Settings → Diagnostics:
◦ Note: As shown in the figure, the production data HW version, FW version, and production date,
which have been programmed since 2012, can also be displayed with "Show production info".
◦ Access from the PLC: From TwinCAT 3.1. build 4024.24, the functions FB_EcReadBIC and
FB_EcReadBTN for reading into the PLC are available in the Tc2_EtherCAT library from
v3.3.19.0.
• EtherCAT devices with a CoE directory may also have the object 0x10E2:01 to display their own eBIC,
which can also be easily accessed by the PLC:
◦ The object 0x10E2 will be preferentially introduced into stock products in the course of necessary
firmware revision.
◦ From TwinCAT 3.1. build 4024.24, the functions FB_EcCoEReadBIC and FB_EcCoEReadBTN for
reading into the PLC are available in the Tc2_EtherCAT library from v3.3.19.0
• The following auxiliary functions are available for processing the BIC/BTN data in the PLC in
Tc2_Utilities as of TwinCAT 3.1 build 4024.24
◦ F_SplitBIC: The function splits the Beckhoff Identification Code (BIC) sBICValue into its
components using known identifiers and returns the recognized substrings in the ST_SplittedBIC
structure as a return value
◦ BIC_TO_BTN: The function extracts the BTN from the BIC and returns it as a return value
• Note: If there is further electronic processing, the BTN is to be handled as a string(8); the identifier
"SBTN" is not part of the BTN.
• Technical background
The new BIC information is written as an additional category in the ESI‑EEPROM during device
production. The structure of the ESI content is largely dictated by the ETG specifications, therefore the
additional vendor-specific content is stored using a category in accordance with the ETG.2010. ID 03
tells all EtherCAT masters that they may not overwrite these data in the event of an update or restore
the data after an ESI update.
The structure follows the content of the BIC, see here. The EEPROM therefore requires approx.
50..200 bytes of memory.
• Special cases
◦ If multiple hierarchically arranged ESCs are installed in a device, only the top-level ESC carries the
eBIC information.
◦ If multiple non-hierarchically arranged ESCs are installed in a device, all ESCs carry the eBIC
information.
◦ If the device consists of several sub-devices which each have their own identity, but only the top-
level device is accessible via EtherCAT, the eBIC of the top-level device is located in the CoE
object directory 0x10E2:01 and the eBICs of the sub-devices follow in 0x10E2:nn.
3 Product description
Fig. 4: EL3423
The EL3423 EtherCAT Terminal enables measurement of relevant data for an efficient energy management
system. The voltage is measured internally via direct connection of L1, L2, L3 and N.
The current of the three phases L1, L2 and L3 is fed in via simple current transformers (e.g. the Beckhoff SCT
series). The measured energy values are available separately as generated and delivered values. In the
EL3423 version, the active power and the energy consumption for each phase are calculated.
In addition, an internally calculated power quality factor provides information about the quality of the
monitored power supply. The EL3423 offers basic functionality for grid analysis and energy management.
Quick links
*) Real applicable approvals/markings see type plate on the side (product marking).
WARNING
Caution: Risk of injury through electric shock!
Please note that many vendors do not permit their current transformers to be operated in no-load mode!
Connect the terminal to the secondary winding of the current transformers before using the current
transformer!
L1 L2 L3
flashes Voltage in the critical range
(warning threshold exceeded)
L1 L2 L3
off Voltage in prohibited range
L1 - L3 red on (error threshold exceeded)
Error
L1 L2 L3
Fig. 6: EL3443
The EL3443 EtherCAT Terminal enables measurement of all relevant electrical data of the mains supply and
performs simple pre-evaluations. The voltage is measured via the direct connection of L1, L2, L3 and N. The
current of the three phases L1, L2 and L3 is fed in via simple current transformers (e.g. the Beckhoff SCT
series).
All measured currents and voltages are available as RMS values. In the EL3443 version, the active power
and the energy consumption for each phase are calculated.
The RMS values of voltage U and current I as well as the active power P, apparent power S, reactive power
Q, frequency f, power factor PF and cos φ beside phase shift angle and harmonic are available.
The EL3443 offers options for comprehensive grid analysis and energy management.
Versions:
Quick links
*) Real applicable approvals/markings see type plate on the side (product marking).
WARNING
Caution: Risk of injury through electric shock!
Please note that many vendors do not permit their current transformers to be operated in no-load mode!
Connect the terminal to the secondary winding of the current transformers before using the current
transformer!
L1 L2 L3
flashes Voltage in the critical range
(warning threshold exceeded)
L1 L2 L3
off Voltage in prohibited range
L1 - L3 red on (error threshold exceeded)
Error
L1 L2 L3
Fig. 8: EL3446
The EL3446 EtherCAT Terminal enables measurement of all relevant electrical data of the mains supply and
performs simple pre-evaluations.
Since the EL3446 itself has no voltage inputs, the voltage measured values are transmitted via EtherCAT
from an EL3443 to be installed once per network. The current of the up to six connectable phases is fed in
via simple current transformers (e.g. the Beckhoff SCT series).
All measured currents and voltages are available as RMS values. In the EL3446 version, the active power
and the energy consumption for each phase are calculated. The RMS values of voltage U and current I as
well as active power P, apparent power S, reactive power Q, frequency f, phase shift angle cos φ and
harmonics are available.
The EL3446 offers options for comprehensive grid analysis and energy management.
Quick links
*) Real applicable approvals/markings see type plate on the side (product marking).
WARNING
Caution: Risk of injury through electric shock!
Please note that many vendors do not permit their current transformers to be operated in no-load mode!
Connect the terminal to the secondary winding of the current transformers before using the current
transformer!
Fig. 10: EL3453 (component values only exemplary, exact value see technical data)
The EL3453 EtherCAT power measurement terminal is an advancement based on the EL3413. With up to
690 V AC the voltage inputs are optimized for direct monitoring of high-performance generators, as used in
the wind power industry, for example. No upstream voltage transformer is required.
The four current inputs are electrically isolated from each other and allow the terminal to be used in all
common grounded current transformer configurations such as 2- or 3-transformer configurations with star or
delta connection including neutral current measurement. Simple grid analyses are performed by the EL3453
up to the 63th harmonic analysis or summarized in the Power Quality Factor for simplified diagnosis. Like all
measured values of the terminal, the harmonic content can be read via the process data.
A version with factory calibration and calibration certificate [} 64] is available with the EL3453-0020.
The EL3453-0100 version is specially optimized for use including voltage transformers. It has a matched
voltage measurement range corresponding to typical secondary side outputs of voltage transformers.
Quick links
*) Real applicable approvals/markings see type plate on the side (product marking).
**)
Prolonged operation above the nominal range can lead to functional impairment and/or shortening of the service life.
WARNING
Caution: Risk of injury through electric shock!
Please note that many vendors do not permit their current transformers to be operated in no-load mode!
Connect the terminal to the secondary winding of the current transformers before using the current
transformer!
Fig. 11: EL3453 LED's, connection (Component values only exemplary, exact value s. Technical data)
L1 L2 L3
flashes Right prism:
Voltage in the critical range
(warning threshold exceeded)
L1 L2 L3
off Right prism:
L1 - L3 red on Voltage in prohibited range
Error (error threshold exceeded)
L1 L2 L3
IL1 - IL3 green on Left prism:
OK Current in normal range
The EL3483 EtherCAT Terminal enables monitoring of relevant electrical data of the supply network. The
voltage is measured internally via direct connection of L1, L2, L3 and N. The internal measured values are
compared with threshold values preset by the user. The result is available as digital information in the
process image.
The EL3483 monitors the correct phase sequence L1, L2, L3, phase failure, undervoltage and overvoltage
and possible phase imbalance. An error bit is set in case of an incorrect phase sequence or phase failure. If,
for example, an imbalance or voltage fault occurs, only a warning bit is set initially.
In addition, an internally calculated power quality factor provides information about the quality of the
monitored power supply. The EL3483 offers options for simple grid analysis and mains control. The
EL3483-0060 version also outputs the current rms values of the voltage in the process image.
Quick links
*) Real applicable approvals/markings see type plate on the side (product marking).
L1 L2 L3
flashes Voltage in the critical range
(warning threshold exceeded)
L1 L2 L3
off Voltage in prohibited range
L1 - L3 red on (error threshold exceeded)
Error
L1 L2 L3
Measuring transformers
Suitable measuring transformers for use with the energy and power measuring terminals are
available with the SCT series from Beckhoff.
The EL3443 works with 6 analog/digital converters for recording the current and voltage values of all 3
phases.
Recording and processing is synchronous and identical for the 3 phases. The signal processing for one
phase is described below. This description applies correspondingly for all 3 phases.
The RMS value for voltage and current is calculated during the period T. The following equations are used:
The instantaneous values for current and voltage are low-pass filtered with a cut-off frequency of 2.5 kHz for
the EL3443, EL3423 and EL3483.
The EL34xx measures the active power P according to the following equation
P: active power
n: number of samples
u(t): instantaneous voltage value
i(t): instantaneous current value
In the first step, the power s(t) is calculated at each sampling instant:
The power frequency is twice that of the corresponding voltages and currents.
In real networks, not all consumers are purely ohmic. Phase shifts occur between current and voltage. This
does not affect the methodology for determining the RMS values of voltage and current as described above.
The situation for the active power is different: Here, the product of RMS voltage and RMS current is the
apparent power.
S: apparent power
P: active power
Q: reactive power
φ: Phase shift angle
Fig. 16: u, i, p curves with phase shift angle (t) (t) (t)
In this context, further parameters of the mains system and its consumers are significant:
• apparent power S
• reactive power Q
• power factor cos φ
The sign of the (fundamental wave) active power P and the power factor cos φ provides information about
the direction of the energy flow. A positive sign indicates the motor mode, a negative sign indicates
generator mode.
Furthermore, the sign of the fundamental harmonic reactive power Q provides information about the direction
of the phase shift between current and voltage. Fig. Four-quadrant representation of active/fundamental
harmonic reactive power in motor and generator mode illustrates this. In motor mode (quadrant I + IV), a
positive fundamental harmonic reactive power indicates an inductive load, a negative fundamental harmonic
reactive power indicates a capacitive load. The information about a capacitive or inductive load behavior is
also shown in the sign of the phase angle φ, which is already contained in the EL3443.
In generator mode (quadrant II & III), an inductive generator is indicated by a positive fundamental harmonic
reactive power, a capacitive generator by a negative fundamental harmonic reactive power.
Since the total reactive power is defined as the quadratic difference between apparent and active power, it
has no sign. For the total active power, signs are permitted, as described above.
Fig. 17: Four-quadrant representation of active power/fundamental harmonic reactive power in motor and
generator mode
Frequency measurement
The EL34xx can measure the frequency for a voltage path input signal and a current path input signal. CoE
objects "Reference" and "Frequency Source" (F800:11 [} 171] and F800:13 [} 171]) can be used to set which
frequency is to be output as PDO.
The EL34xx calculates a PQF (power quality factor), which reflects the quality of the voltage supply as a
simplified analog value between 1.0 and 0.
To calculate this factor, the measured values, frequency, RMS voltage, distortion factor and voltage
imbalance are calculated and combined as shown in the following diagram.
As can be seen for the time value 120, the calculation method is chosen in such a way that even very short
voltage drops cause a clear signal deflection.
The value above which the power supply is to be regarded as "sufficiently good" is strongly dependent on the
connected application. The more sensitive the application, the higher the minimum limit value of the PQF
should be.
To adapt the power quality factor to your mains supply, enter the nominal voltage and frequency in CoE
object "0xF801 PMX Total Settings PQF [} 172]". This can also be done via the "Settings" tab, which
summarizes all the important terminal setting options in a user-friendly manner.
The other monitored parameters (distortion factor and voltage unbalance) each have three parameters xnenn,
β, γ which are preset by the manufacturer. The combination of all factors is done by multiplication.
with
The factor αk thus contains the rate of change of the monitored variable. If xk changes significantly, αk also
changes and the PQF reacts faster to changes.
In a real example, here using a short phase loss of 5 ms or 10 ms, the behavior of the PQF can be seen. For
this example, the voltage (in green) was recorded at a frequency of 50 Hz using an EL3773. The PQF was
calculated by an EL3483.
Example 1 shows a phase failure of 5 ms. This dropout can be seen on the PQF, but due to the length the
factor does not go down to 0. The irregular dropout of the PQF over time can be explained by the calculation.
The missing voltage increase is first visible in the voltage calculation (phase 1). In the second phase, the
influence on the inertial calculation of the distortion also becomes clear.
With a longer phase loss for 10 ms (example 2), the influence on the PQF can be seen even more clearly.
When a half-wave fails, it can be clearly seen in the voltage calculation so that the PQF drops directly to 0.
The voltage supply value to be regarded as "sufficiently good" depends to a large extent on the connected
application. The more sensitive the application, the higher the minimum limit value of the PQF should be
selected.
The EL3443 and EL3453 have the ability to determine the exact time of a voltage zero crossing. However, in
order for this to be transmitted to a higher-level controller in a meaningful manner, the controller and the
EtherCAT Terminal must have the same time base. Using distributed clocks technology, an EtherCAT
system provides such a common time base (for details see EtherCAT system description). In order to be able
to use these, the EL3443 must be in "DC synchronous" mode and the EtherCAT master must support the
corresponding function.
Once these basic requirements have been met, the EL3443 and EL3453 provide the DC time of the
penultimate zero crossing. In order to facilitate exact determination of the fundamental wave, the voltage
signal to be evaluated must first be filtered, which inevitably entails a delay. In addition to the time of the
voltage zero crossing, the EL3453 also determines the respective current zero crossings.
Statistical evaluation
In addition to the cyclic data, the EL34xx terminals also produce statistical evaluations over longer periods
(can be set in the CoE: "F803 PMX Time Settings [} 174]"). By default, the "F803:12 Measurement Interval
[} 174]" is set to 15 minutes. The clock available for this purpose in the terminal can not only be read out via
the CoE object "F803:13 Actual System Time [} 174]", it can also be actively influenced. Depending on the
application, it may make sense to regularly synchronize the clock with an external clock. By default, the clock
is set once at system startup based on the local Windows system time, taking into account the set time zone,
usually UTC.
In addition, the interval can also be restarted manually via the "Reset Interval" output bit or directly from the
application, for example to obtain statistics on a process that varies over time.
Since the EL34xx terminals have direct access to the instantaneous current values of all three phases, the
neutral current can be calculated or estimated, assuming that no current is lost to the system (in other words:
the differential current is zero). The calculated (i.e. not measured) current value is output in index "F601:13
Calculated Neutral Line Current [} 199]".
Since in the worst case all measurement errors add up, the maximum measurement error is correspondingly
higher.
The additional possibility of measuring a fourth current value in the EL3453 means that either the differential
current or the neutral current can be calculated. The other current can be measured directly using the fourth
current channel. Due to the usual conditions and the corresponding measurement tolerances, however, it
makes much more sense to measure the differential current with the aid of a summation current transformer
and have the neutral conductor current calculated. Further information on this can be found in the chapter
Application examples [} 278] under the section Power measurement including residual current measurement
[} 287].
Harmonic calculation
The EL34xx terminals perform an internal harmonic analysis for all current and voltage channels. For this
purpose, a fundamental wave in the frequency range from 45 to 65 Hz is determined at the beginning
(separately from the system frequency). The frequency value determined for the voltage harmonics can be
read, for example, from index 99 (plus channel offset) of the variable output values and the amplitude in volts
from index 98. The same applies to the current values - see "Variable output values".
The actual harmonic measured values are output as a percentage of the fundamental wave amplitude. It
should also be noted that the zero harmonic indicates the DC component of the signal.
Measuring transformers
Suitable measuring transformers for use with the energy and power measuring terminals are
available with the SCT series from Beckhoff.
Accuracy
Please note that the overall accuracy of the set-up consisting of EL34xx and current transformers to a large
degree depends on the accuracy class of the transformers.
NOTICE
DC currents with the EL3453
DC currents can lead to saturation of the internal current transformers and thus to measurement errors!
Current types
The EL34xx can measure any current type up to a limiting proportion of 400 Hz. Since such currents are
frequently created by inverters and may contain frequencies of less than 50 Hz or even a DC component,
electronic transformers should be used for such applications.
The overcurrent limiting factor FS of a current transformer indicates at what multiple of the primary rated
current the current transformer changes to saturation mode, in order to protect the connected measuring
instruments.
NOTICE
Attention! Risk of damage to the device!
The EL34xx-xxxx must not be subjected to continuous loads that exceed the current values specified in the
technical data! In systems, in which the overcurrent limiting factors of the transformers allow higher
secondary currents, additional intermediate transformers with a suitable ratio should be used.
NOTICE
Attention! Risk of damage to the device!
The EL3453-xxxx must not be permanently loaded with more than I1 + I2 + I3 + IN = 20 A total current across
all channels!
During appropriate operation of the EL34xx with associated current transformers, no dangerous voltages
occur. The secondary voltage is in the range of a few Volts. However, the following faults may lead to
excessive voltages:
• Open current circuit of one or several transformers
• Neutral conductor cut on the voltage measurement side of the EL34xx
• General insulation fault
WARNING
Risk of electric shock!
The complete wiring of the EL34xx must be protected against accidental contact and equipped with
associated warnings! The insulation should be designed for the maximum conductor voltage of the system
to be measured!
The EL34xx allows a maximum voltage of 480 V for normal operating conditions. The conductor voltage on
the current side must not exceed this value! For higher voltages, an intermediate transformer stage should
be used!
An EL34xx is equipped with a protection impedance of typically 1.2 MΩ on the voltage measurement side. If
the neutral conductor is not connected and only one connection on the side of the voltage measurement is
live, the resulting voltage against earth in a 3-phase system with a phase-to-phase voltage of 400 VAC is
230 VAC. This should also be measured on the side of the current measurement using a multimeter with an
internal resistance of 10 MΩ, which does not represent an insulation fault.
Please note the following minimum power values for current transformers to be connected:
Rated secondary transformer current
1A 1A 1A 1A 5A 5A 5A 5A
Cross-section 0.5 mm² 1 mm² 1.5 mm² 2.5 mm² 0.5 mm² 1 mm² 1.5 mm² 2.5 mm²
1m 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 2.4 1.3 0.9 0.6
2m 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 4.6 2.4 1.7 1.1
3m 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 6.8 3.5 2.4 1.5
4m 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 9.0 4.6 3.1 2.0
5m 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 11.2 5.7 3.9 2.4
10 m 1.1 0.6 0.5 0.4 22.2 11.2 7.5 4.6
20 m 2.0 1.1 0.8 0.6 44.2 22.2 14.9 9.0
30 m 2.8 1.5 1.1 0.7 66.2 33.2 22.2 13.4
40 m 3.7 2.0 1.4 0.9 88.2 44.2 29.5 17.8
50 m 4.6 2.4 1.7 1.1 110.2 55.2 36.9 22.2
100 m 9.0 4.6 3.1 2.0 220.2 110.2 73.5 44.2
Cable length Minimum operating load in VA for current transformers with copper cables and 80 °C
operating temperature
Please note that the addition of additional measuring devices (e.g. ammeters) in the current circuit can lead
to a significant increase in the total apparent power.
Furthermore, connection IN of the EL34xx must represent a star point for the three secondary windings.
Additional measuring devices therefore have to be potential-free and must be wired accordingly.
3.9 Start
For commissioning:
• mount the EL34xx as described in the chapter Mounting and wiring [} 67]
• configure the EL34xx in TwinCAT as described in the chapter Commissioning [} 106].
4 Basics communication
For connecting EtherCAT devices only Ethernet connections (cables + plugs) that meet the requirements of
at least category 5 (CAt5) according to EN 50173 or ISO/IEC 11801 should be used. EtherCAT uses 4 wires
for signal transfer.
EtherCAT uses RJ45 plug connectors, for example. The pin assignment is compatible with the Ethernet
standard (ISO/IEC 8802-3).
Pin Color of conductor Signal Description
1 yellow TD + Transmission Data +
2 orange TD - Transmission Data -
3 white RD + Receiver Data +
6 blue RD - Receiver Data -
Due to automatic cable detection (auto-crossing) symmetric (1:1) or cross-over cables can be used between
EtherCAT devices from Beckhoff.
Recommended cables
It is recommended to use the appropriate Beckhoff components e.g.
- cable sets ZK1090-9191-xxxx respectively
- RJ45 connector, field assembly ZS1090-0005
- EtherCAT cable, field assembly ZB9010, ZB9020
Suitable cables for the connection of EtherCAT devices can be found on the Beckhoff website!
E-Bus supply
A bus coupler can supply the EL terminals added to it with the E-bus system voltage of 5 V; a coupler is
thereby loadable up to 2 A as a rule (see details in respective device documentation).
Information on how much current each EL terminal requires from the E-bus supply is available online and in
the catalogue. If the added terminals require more current than the coupler can supply, then power feed
terminals (e.g. EL9410) must be inserted at appropriate places in the terminal strand.
The pre-calculated theoretical maximum E-Bus current is displayed in the TwinCAT System Manager. A
shortfall is marked by a negative total amount and an exclamation mark; a power feed terminal is to be
placed before such a position.
NOTICE
Malfunction possible!
The same ground potential must be used for the E-Bus supply of all EtherCAT terminals in a terminal block!
Fig. 22: eEtherCAT tab -> Advanced Settings -> Behavior -> Watchdog
Notes:
• the Multiplier Register 400h (hexadecimal, i. e. x0400) is valid for both watchdogs.
• each watchdog has its own timer setting 410h or 420h, which together with the Multiplier results in a
resulting time.
• important: the Multiplier/Timer setting is only loaded into the slave at EtherCAT startup if the checkbox
in front of it is activated.
• if it is not checked, nothing is downloaded and the setting located in the ESC remains unchanged.
• the downloaded values can be seen in the ESC registers x0400/0410/0420: ESC Access -> Memory
The SyncManager watchdog is reset with each successful EtherCAT process data communication with the
terminal. If, for example, no EtherCAT process data communication with the terminal takes place for longer
than the set and activated SM watchdog time due to a line interruption, the watchdog is triggered. The status
of the terminal (usually OP) remains unaffected. The watchdog is only reset again by a successful EtherCAT
process data access.
The SyncManager watchdog is therefore a monitoring for correct and timely process data communication
with the ESC from the EtherCAT side.
The maximum possible watchdog time depends on the device. For example, for "simple" EtherCAT slaves
(without firmware) with watchdog execution in the ESC it is usually up to 170 seconds. For complex
EtherCAT slaves (with firmware) the SM watchdog function is usually parameterized via Reg. 400/420 but
executed by the µC and can be significantly lower. In addition, the execution may then be subject to a certain
time uncertainty. Since the TwinCAT dialog may allow inputs up to 65535, a test of the desired watchdog
time is recommended.
If there is no PDI communication with the EtherCAT slave controller (ESC) for longer than the set and
activated PDI watchdog time, this watchdog is triggered.
PDI (Process Data Interface) is the internal interface of the ESC, e.g. to local processors in the EtherCAT
slave. With the PDI watchdog this communication can be monitored for failure.
The PDI watchdog is therefore a monitoring for correct and timely process data communication with the
ESC, but viewed from the application side.
Calculation
The value in Multiplier + 2 corresponds to the number of 40ns base ticks representing one watchdog tick.
CAUTION
Undefined state possible!
The function for switching off the SM watchdog via SM watchdog = 0 is only implemented in terminals from
version -0016. In previous versions this operating mode should not be used.
CAUTION
Damage of devices and undefined state possible!
If the SM watchdog is activated and a value of 0 is entered the watchdog switches off completely. This is
the deactivation of the watchdog! Set outputs are NOT set in a safe state if the communication is
interrupted.
The regular state of each EtherCAT slave after bootup is the OP state.
Init
After switch-on the EtherCAT slave in the Init state. No mailbox or process data communication is possible.
The EtherCAT master initializes sync manager channels 0 and 1 for mailbox communication.
Pre-Operational (Pre-Op)
During the transition between Init and Pre-Op the EtherCAT slave checks whether the mailbox was initialized
correctly.
In Pre-Op state mailbox communication is possible, but not process data communication. The EtherCAT
master initializes the sync manager channels for process data (from sync manager channel 2), the FMMU
channels and, if the slave supports configurable mapping, PDO mapping or the sync manager PDO
assignment. In this state the settings for the process data transfer and perhaps terminal-specific parameters
that may differ from the default settings are also transferred.
Safe-Operational (Safe-Op)
During transition between Pre-Op and Safe-Op the EtherCAT slave checks whether the sync manager
channels for process data communication and, if required, the distributed clocks settings are correct. Before
it acknowledges the change of state, the EtherCAT slave copies current input data into the associated DP-
RAM areas of the EtherCAT slave controller (ECSC).
In Safe-Op state mailbox and process data communication is possible, although the slave keeps its outputs
in a safe state, while the input data are updated cyclically.
Operational (Op)
Before the EtherCAT master switches the EtherCAT slave from Safe-Op to Op it must transfer valid output
data.
In the Op state the slave copies the output data of the masters to its outputs. Process data and mailbox
communication is possible.
Boot
In the Boot state the slave firmware can be updated. The Boot state can only be reached via the Init state.
In the Boot state mailbox communication via the file access over EtherCAT (FoE) protocol is possible, but no
other mailbox communication and no process data communication.
The CoE interface (CAN application protocol over EtherCAT)) is used for parameter management of
EtherCAT devices. EtherCAT slaves or the EtherCAT master manage fixed (read only) or variable
parameters which they require for operation, diagnostics or commissioning.
CoE parameters are arranged in a table hierarchy. In principle, the user has read access via the fieldbus.
The EtherCAT master (TwinCAT System Manager) can access the local CoE lists of the slaves via
EtherCAT in read or write mode, depending on the attributes.
Different CoE parameter types are possible, including string (text), integer numbers, Boolean values or larger
byte fields. They can be used to describe a wide range of features. Examples of such parameters include
manufacturer ID, serial number, process data settings, device name, calibration values for analog
measurement or passwords.
The order is specified in two levels via hexadecimal numbering: (main)index, followed by subindex. The
value ranges are
• Index: 0x0000 …0xFFFF (0...65535dec)
• SubIndex: 0x00…0xFF (0...255dec)
A parameter localized in this way is normally written as 0x8010:07, with preceding “0x” to identify the
hexadecimal numerical range and a colon between index and subindex.
Availability
Not every EtherCAT device must have a CoE list. Simple I/O modules without dedicated processor
usually have no variable parameters and therefore no CoE list.
If a device has a CoE list, it is shown in the TwinCAT System Manager as a separate tab with a listing of the
elements:
The figure above shows the CoE objects available in device “EL2502”, ranging from 0x1000 to 0x1600. The
subindices for 0x1018 are expanded.
NOTICE
Changes in the CoE directory (CAN over EtherCAT), program access
When using/manipulating the CoE parameters observe the general CoE notes in chapter "CoE interface" of
the EtherCAT system documentation:
• Keep a startup list if components have to be replaced,
• Distinction between online/offline dictionary,
• Existence of current XML description (download from the Beckhoff website),
• "CoE-Reload" for resetting the changes
• Program access during operation via PLC (see TwinCAT3 | PLC Library: Tc2_EtherCAT and Example
program R/W CoE)
Some parameters, particularly the setting parameters of the slave, are configurable and writeable. This can
be done in write or read mode
• via the System Manager (Fig. “CoE Online” tab) by clicking
This is useful for commissioning of the system/slaves. Click on the row of the index to be
parameterized and enter a value in the “SetValue” dialog.
• from the control system/PLC via ADS, e.g. through blocks from the TcEtherCAT.lib library
This is recommended for modifications while the system is running or if no System Manager or
operating staff are available.
Data management
If slave CoE parameters are modified online, Beckhoff devices store any changes in a fail-safe
manner in the EEPROM, i.e. the modified CoE parameters are still available after a restart.
The situation may be different with other manufacturers.
An EEPROM is subject to a limited lifetime with respect to write operations. From typically 100,000
write operations onwards it can no longer be guaranteed that new (changed) data are reliably saved
or are still readable. This is irrelevant for normal commissioning. However, if CoE parameters are
continuously changed via ADS at machine runtime, it is quite possible for the lifetime limit to be
reached. Support for the NoCoeStorage function, which suppresses the saving of changed CoE
values, depends on the firmware version.
Please refer to the technical data in this documentation as to whether this applies to the respective
device.
• If the function is supported: the function is activated by entering the code word 0x12345678 once
in CoE 0xF008 and remains active as long as the code word is not changed. After switching the
device on it is then inactive. Changed CoE values are not saved in the EEPROM and can thus
be changed any number of times.
• Function is not supported: continuous changing of CoE values is not permissible in view of the
lifetime limit.
Startup list
Changes in the local CoE list of the terminal are lost if the terminal is replaced. If a terminal is
replaced with a new Beckhoff terminal, it will have the default settings. It is therefore advisable to
link all changes in the CoE list of an EtherCAT slave with the Startup list of the slave, which is
processed whenever the EtherCAT fieldbus is started. In this way a replacement EtherCAT slave
can automatically be parameterized with the specifications of the user.
If EtherCAT slaves are used which are unable to store local CoE values permanently, the Startup
list must be used.
The Startup list may already contain values that were configured by the System Manager based on the ESI
specifications. Additional application-specific entries can be created.
Online/offline list
While working with the TwinCAT System Manager, a distinction has to be made whether the EtherCAT
device is “available”, i.e. switched on and linked via EtherCAT and therefore online, or whether a
configuration is created offline without connected slaves.
In both cases a CoE list as shown in Fig. “CoE online tab” is displayed. The connectivity is shown as offline/
online.
• If the slave is offline
◦ The offline list from the ESI file is displayed. In this case modifications are not meaningful or
possible.
◦ The configured status is shown under Identity.
◦ No firmware or hardware version is displayed, since these are features of the physical device.
◦ Offline is shown in red.
Channel-based order
The CoE list is available in EtherCAT devices that usually feature several functionally equivalent channels.
For example, a 4-channel analog 0...10 V input terminal also has four logical channels and therefore four
identical sets of parameter data for the channels. In order to avoid having to list each channel in the
documentation, the placeholder “n” tends to be used for the individual channel numbers.
In the CoE system 16 indices, each with 255 subindices, are generally sufficient for representing all channel
parameters. The channel-based order is therefore arranged in 16dec/10hex steps. The parameter range
0x8000 exemplifies this:
• Channel 0: parameter range 0x8000:00 ... 0x800F:255
• Channel 1: parameter range 0x8010:00 ... 0x801F:255
• Channel 2: parameter range 0x8020:00 ... 0x802F:255
• ...
Detailed information on the CoE interface can be found in the EtherCAT system documentation on the
Beckhoff website.
The calibration certificate (or German: “Kalibrierschein”) entitles the residual error after compensation/
adjustment to the used standard (reference device). The calibration certificate (as a PDF document) is to be
assigned to the device via a unique number. It is therefore not a statement about a device class such as e.g.
an approval, but always only applies to a single, named device. It is available for download.
The calibration certificate documents the measurement accuracy at the time the certificate was issued and
contains, among other things, information on the ambient conditions and the reference instrument used. It
does not contain statement about the behavior or the change of the measuring accuracy in the future. A
calibration certificate acts as a backtracking view to the previous time of usage. By reiterated certification
procedures over years (without justification) it allows making conclusions about its ageing behavior, so called
calibrate history.
Depending on the device, the following numbers are used for identification:
• EL/ELM terminals up to year of manufacture 2020: the ID number which is lasered on the side.
• From year of manufacture 2021 onwards, the BTN number (Beckhoff Traceability Number) will
gradually replace the ID number, this is also lasered on the side.
Beckhoff produces a wide range of analog input/output devices as IP20 terminal or IP67 box. A selection of
these is also available with factory/ISO/DAkkS calibration certificates. For specific details and availability, see
the technical data of the devices or contact Beckhoff Sales.
Linguistic note
In American English, "calibration" or "alignment" is understood to mean compensation/adjustment,
thus a modifying effect on the device. "Verification", on the other hand, refers to observational
determination and documentation of the residual error, referred in German language use as
“Kalibrierung”.
5.3 UL notice
CAUTION
Application
Beckhoff EtherCAT modules are intended for use with Beckhoff’s UL Listed EtherCAT
System only.
CAUTION
Examination
For cULus examination, the Beckhoff I/O System has only been investigated for risk of fire
and electrical shock.
CAUTION
For devices with Ethernet connectors
Not for connection to telecommunication circuits.
1. WARNING To reduce risk of electric shock, always open or disconnect circuit from power-
distribution system (or service) of building before installing or servicing current transformers
or equivalent.
2. Per DVE.3.2.1:
◦ Always open or disconnect circuit from power-distribution system (or service) of building before
installing or servicing current transformers.
◦ The current transformers may not be installed in equipment where they exceed 75 percent of the
wiring space of any cross-sectional area within the equipment.
◦ Restrict installation of current transformer in an area where it would block ventilation openings.
◦ Restrict installation of current transformer in an area of breaker arc venting.
◦ Not suitable for Class 2 wiring methods and not intended for connection to Class 2 equipment.
◦ Secure current transformer and route conductors so that the conductors do not directly contact live
terminals or bus.
The Bus Terminal system and is designed for mounting in a control cabinet or terminal box.
Assembly
The bus coupler and bus terminals are attached to commercially available 35 mm mounting rails (DIN rails
according to EN 60715) by applying slight pressure:
Disassembly
Each terminal is secured by a lock on the mounting rail, which must be released for disassembly:
1. Pull the terminal by its orange-colored lugs approximately 1 cm away from the mounting rail. In doing
so for this terminal the mounting rail lock is released automatically and you can pull the terminal out of
the bus terminal block easily without excessive force.
2. Grasp the released terminal with thumb and index finger simultaneous at the upper and lower grooved
housing surfaces and pull the terminal out of the bus terminal block.
The electric connections between the Bus Coupler and the Bus Terminals are automatically realized by
joining the components:
• The six spring contacts of the K-Bus/E-Bus deal with the transfer of the data and the supply of the Bus
Terminal electronics.
• The power contacts deal with the supply for the field electronics and thus represent a supply rail within
the bus terminal block. The power contacts are supplied via terminals on the Bus Coupler (up to 24 V)
or for higher voltages via power feed terminals.
Power Contacts
During the design of a bus terminal block, the pin assignment of the individual Bus Terminals must
be taken account of, since some types (e.g. analog Bus Terminals or digital 4-channel Bus
Terminals) do not or not fully loop through the power contacts. Power Feed Terminals (KL91xx,
KL92xx or EL91xx, EL92xx) interrupt the power contacts and thus represent the start of a new
supply rail.
PE power contact
The power contact labeled PE can be used as a protective earth. For safety reasons this contact mates first
when plugging together, and can ground short-circuit currents of up to 125 A.
NOTICE
Possible damage of the device
Note that, for reasons of electromagnetic compatibility, the PE contacts are capacitatively coupled to the
mounting rail. This may lead to incorrect results during insulation testing or to damage on the terminal (e.g.
disruptive discharge to the PE line during insulation testing of a consumer with a nominal voltage of 230 V).
For insulation testing, disconnect the PE supply line at the Bus Coupler or the Power Feed Terminal! In
order to decouple further feed points for testing, these Power Feed Terminals can be released and pulled at
least 10 mm from the group of terminals.
WARNING
Risk of electric shock!
The PE power contact must not be used for other potentials!
5.5 Connection
Overview
The bus terminal system offers different connection options for optimum adaptation to the respective
application:
• The terminals of ELxxxx and KLxxxx series with standard wiring include electronics and connection
level in a single enclosure.
• The terminals of ESxxxx and KSxxxx series feature a pluggable connection level and enable steady
wiring while replacing.
• The High Density Terminals (HD Terminals) include electronics and connection level in a single
enclosure and have advanced packaging density.
The terminals of ELxxxx and KLxxxx series have been tried and tested for years.
They feature integrated screwless spring force technology for fast and simple assembly.
The terminals of ESxxxx and KSxxxx series feature a pluggable connection level.
The assembly and wiring procedure is the same as for the ELxxxx and KLxxxx series.
The pluggable connection level enables the complete wiring to be removed as a plug connector from the top
of the housing for servicing.
The lower section can be removed from the terminal block by pulling the unlocking tab.
Insert the new component and plug in the connector with the wiring. This reduces the installation time and
eliminates the risk of wires being mixed up.
The familiar dimensions of the terminal only had to be changed slightly. The new connector adds about
3 mm. The maximum height of the terminal remains unchanged.
A tab for strain relief of the cable simplifies assembly in many applications and prevents tangling of individual
connection wires when the connector is removed.
Conductor cross sections between 0.08 mm2 and 2.5 mm2 can continue to be used with the proven spring
force technology.
The overview and nomenclature of the product names for ESxxxx and KSxxxx series has been retained as
known from ELxxxx and KLxxxx series.
The terminals from these series with 16 terminal points are distinguished by a particularly compact design,
as the packaging density is twice as large as that of the standard 12 mm bus terminals. Massive conductors
and conductors with a wire end sleeve can be inserted directly into the spring loaded terminal point without
tools.
Wiring HD Terminals
The High Density Terminals of the ELx8xx and KLx8xx series doesn't support pluggable wiring.
5.5.2 Wiring
WARNING
Risk of electric shock and damage of device!
Bring the bus terminal system into a safe, powered down state before starting installation, disassembly or
wiring of the bus terminals!
Terminals for standard wiring ELxxxx/KLxxxx and for pluggable wiring ESxxxx/KSxxxx
Up to eight terminal points enable the connection of solid or finely stranded cables to the bus terminal. The
terminal points are implemented in spring force technology. Connect the cables as follows:
1. Open a terminal point by pushing a screwdriver straight against the stop into the square opening
above the terminal point. Do not turn the screwdriver or move it alternately (don't toggle).
2. The wire can now be inserted into the round terminal opening without any force.
3. The terminal point closes automatically when the pressure is released, holding the wire securely and
permanently.
See the following table for the suitable wire size width.
Terminal housing ELxxxx, KLxxxx ESxxxx, KSxxxx
Wire size width (single core wires) 0.08 ... 2.5 mm2 0.08 ... 2.5 mm2
Wire size width (fine-wire conductors) 0.08 ... 2.5 mm2 0.08 ... 2.5 mm2
Wire size width (conductors with a wire end sleeve) 0.14 ... 1.5 mm2 0.14 ... 1.5 mm2
Wire stripping length 8 ... 9 mm 9 ... 10 mm
The conductors of the HD Terminals are connected without tools for single-wire conductors using the direct
plug-in technique, i.e. after stripping the wire is simply plugged into the terminal point. The cables are
released, as usual, using the contact release with the aid of a screwdriver. See the following table for the
suitable wire size width.
5.5.3 Shielding
Shielding
Encoder, analog sensors and actuators should always be connected with shielded, twisted paired
wires.
The optimum installation position requires the mounting rail to be installed horizontally and the connection
surfaces of the EL/KL terminals to face forward (see Fig. Recommended distances for standard installation
position). The terminals are ventilated from below, which enables optimum cooling of the electronics through
convection. “From below” is relative to the acceleration of gravity.
Compliance with the distances shown in Fig. Recommended distances for standard installation position is
recommended.
All other installation positions are characterized by different spatial arrangement of the mounting rail - see
Fig Other installation positions.
The minimum distances to ambient specified above also apply to these installation positions.
5.9 Disposal
Products marked with a crossed-out wheeled bin shall not be discarded
with the normal waste stream. The device is considered as waste
electrical and electronic equipment. The national regulations for the
disposal of waste electrical and electronic equipment must be observed.
6 Commissioning
Devices contain the relevant terminals for the actual configuration. All configuration data can be entered
directly via editor functions (offline) or via the `scan function (online):
• “offline”: The configuration can be customized by adding and positioning individual components.
These can be selected from a directory and configured.
◦ The procedure for the offline mode can be found under http://infosys.beckhoff.com:
TwinCAT 2 → TwinCAT System Manager → IO Configuration → Add an I/O device
• “online”: The existing hardware configuration is read
◦ See also http://infosys.beckhoff.com:
Fieldbus components → Fieldbus Cards and Switches → FC900x – PCI Cards for Ethernet →
Installation → Searching for devices
The following relationship is envisaged between the user PC and individual control elements:
Insertion of certain components (I/O device, terminal, box...) by users functions the same way as in
TwinCAT 2 and TwinCAT 3. The descriptions below relate solely to the online procedure.
Based on the following example configuration, the subsequent subsections describe the procedure for
TwinCAT 2 and TwinCAT 3:
• CX2040 control system (PLC) including CX2100-0004 power supply unit
• Connected to CX2040 on the right (E-bus):
EL1004 (4-channel digital input terminal 24 VDC)
• Linked via the X001 port (RJ-45): EK1100 EtherCAT Coupler
• Connected to the EK1100 EtherCAT Coupler on the right (E-bus):
EL2008 (8-channel digital output terminal 24 VDC; 0.5 A)
• (Optional via X000: a link to an external PC for the user interface)
Fig. 42: Control configuration with Embedded PC, input (EL1004) and output (EL2008)
Note that all combinations of a configuration are possible; for example, the EL1004 terminal could also be
connected after the coupler, or the EL2008 terminal could additionally be connected to the CX2040 on the
right, in which case the EK1100 coupler wouldn’t be necessary.
6.1.1 TwinCAT 2
Startup
TwinCAT 2 basically uses two user interfaces: the TwinCAT System Manager for communication with the
electromechanical components and TwinCAT PLC Control for the development and compilation of a
controller. The starting point is the TwinCAT System Manager.
After successful installation of the TwinCAT system on the PC to be used for development, the TwinCAT 2
System Manager displays the following user interface after startup:
Generally, TwinCAT can be used in local or remote mode. Once the TwinCAT system, including the user
interface (standard) is installed on the respective PLC, TwinCAT can be used in local mode and thus the
next step is “Insert Device [} 84]”.
If the intention is to address the TwinCAT runtime environment installed on a PLC remotely from another
system used as a development environment, the target system must be made known first. In the menu under
“Actions” → “Choose Target System...”, the following window is opened for this via the symbol “ ” or the
“F8” key:
Use “Search (Ethernet)...” to enter the target system. Thus another dialog opens to either:
• enter the known computer name after “Enter Host Name / IP:” (as shown in red)
• perform a “Broadcast Search” (if the exact computer name is not known)
• enter the known computer – IP or AmsNetID
Fig. 45: specify the PLC for access by the TwinCAT System Manager: selection of the target system
Once the target system has been entered, it is available for selection as follows (a correct password may
have to be entered before this):
After confirmation with “OK”, the target system can be accessed via the System Manager.
Adding devices
In the configuration tree of the TwinCAT 2 System Manager user interface on the left, select “I/O Devices”
and then right-click to open a context menu and select “Scan Devices…”, or start the action in the menu bar
via . The TwinCAT System Manager may first have to be set to “Config Mode” via or via the
menu
“Actions” → “Set/Reset TwinCAT to Config Mode…” (Shift + F4).
Confirm the warning message, which follows, and select the “EtherCAT” devices in the dialog:
Fig. 47: Automatic detection of I/O devices: selection of the devices to be integrated
Confirm the message “Find new boxes”, in order to determine the terminals connected to the devices. “Free
Run” enables manipulation of input and output values in “Config Mode” and should also be acknowledged.
Based on the example configuration [} 80] described at the beginning of this section, the result is as follows:
The whole process consists of two stages, which can also be performed separately (first determine the
devices, then determine the connected elements such as boxes, terminals, etc.). A scan (search function)
can also be initiated by selecting “Device ...” from the context menu, which then only reads the elements
below which are present in the configuration:
TwinCAT PLC Control is the development environment for generating the controller in different program
environments: TwinCAT PLC Control supports all languages described in IEC 61131-3. There are two text-
based languages and three graphical languages.
• Text-based languages
◦ Instruction List (IL)
◦ Structured Text (ST)
• Graphical languages
◦ Function Block Diagram (FBD)
◦ Ladder Diagram (LD)
◦ The Continuous Function Chart Editor (CFC)
◦ Sequential Function Chart (SFC)
After starting TwinCAT PLC Control, the following user interface is shown for an initial project:
Example variables and an example program have been created and stored under the name
“PLC_example.pro”:
Fig. 51: Example program with variables after a compile process (without variable integration)
Warning 1990 (missing “VAR_CONFIG”) after a compile process indicates that the variables defined as
external (with the ID “AT%I*” or “AT%Q*”) have not been assigned. After successful compilation, TwinCAT
PLC Control creates a “*.tpy” file in the directory in which the project was stored. This file (“*.tpy”) contains
variable assignments and is not known to the System Manager, hence the warning. Once the System
Manager has been notified, the warning no longer appears.
First, integrate the TwinCAT PLC Control project in the System Manager. This is performed via the context
menu of the PLC configuration (right-click) and selecting “Append PLC Project…”:
Select the PLC configuration “PLC_example.tpy” in the browser window that opens. The project including the
two variables identified with “AT” are then integrated in the configuration tree of the System Manager:
Fig. 53: PLC project integrated in the PLC configuration of the System Manager
The two variables “bEL1004_Ch4” and “nEL2008_value” can now be assigned to certain process objects of
the I/O configuration.
Assigning variables
Open a window for selecting a suitable process object (PDO) via the context menu of a variable of the
integrated project “PLC_example” and via “Modify Link...” “Standard”:
Fig. 54: Creating the links between PLC variables and process objects
In the window that opens, the process object for the “bEL1004_Ch4” BOOL-type variable can be selected
from the PLC configuration tree:
According to the default setting, only certain PDO objects are now available for selection. In this example,
the input of channel 4 of the EL1004 terminal is selected for linking. In contrast, the checkbox “All types”
must be ticked to create the link for the output variables, in order to allocate a set of eight separate output
bits to a byte variable in this case. The following diagram shows the whole process:
Fig. 56: Selecting several PDOs simultaneously: activate “Continuous” and “All types”
Note that the “Continuous” checkbox was also activated. This is designed to allocate the bits contained in the
byte of the “nEL2008_value” variable sequentially to all eight selected output bits of the EL2008 Terminal. It
is thus possible to subsequently address all eight outputs of the terminal in the program with a byte
corresponding to bit 0 for channel 1 to bit 7 for channel 8 of the PLC. A special symbol ( ) on the yellow or
red object of the variable indicates that a link exists. The links can also be checked by selecting “Goto Link
Variable” from the context menu of a variable. The opposite linked object, in this case the PDO, is
automatically selected:
The process of assigning variables to the PDO is completed via the menu option “Actions” → “Create
assignment”, or via .
The process of creating links can also be performed in the opposite direction, i.e. starting with individual
PDOs to a variable. However, in this example, it would not be possible to select all output bits for the
EL2008, since the terminal only makes individual digital outputs available. If a terminal has a byte, word,
integer or similar PDO, it is also possible to allocate this to a set of bit-standardized variables. Here, too, a
“Goto Link Variable” can be executed in the other direction, so that the respective PLC instance can then be
selected.
The allocation of PDO to PLC variables has now established the connection from the controller to the inputs
and outputs of the terminals. The configuration can now be activated. First, the configuration can be verified
via (or via “Actions” → “Check Configuration”). If no error is present, the configuration can be
activated via (or via “Actions” → “Activate Configuration…”) to transfer the System Manager settings
to the runtime system. Confirm the messages “Old configurations will be overwritten!” and “Restart TwinCAT
system in Run mode” with “OK”.
A few seconds later, the real-time status is displayed at the bottom right in the System Manager.
The PLC system can then be started as described below.
Starting from a remote system, the PLC control has to be linked with the embedded PC over the Ethernet via
“Online” → “Choose Runtime System…”:
In this example, “Runtime system 1 (port 801)” is selected and confirmed. Link the PLC with the real-time
system via the menu option “Online” → “Login”, the F11 key or by clicking on the symbol . The control
program can then be loaded for execution. This results in the message “No program on the controller!
Should the new program be loaded?”, which should be confirmed with “Yes”. The runtime environment is
ready for the program start:
Fig. 59: PLC Control logged in, ready for program startup
6.1.2 TwinCAT 3
Startup
TwinCAT 3 makes the development environment areas available all together, with Microsoft Visual Studio:
after startup, the project folder explorer appears on the left in the general window area (see “TwinCAT
System Manager” of TwinCAT 2) for communication with the electromechanical components.
After successful installation of the TwinCAT system on the PC to be used for development, TwinCAT 3
(shell) displays the following user interface after startup:
First create a new project via (or under “File”→“New”→ “Project…”). In the
following dialog, make the corresponding entries as required (as shown in the diagram):
Generally, TwinCAT can be used in local or remote mode. Once the TwinCAT system including the user
interface (standard) is installed on the respective PLC (locally), TwinCAT can be used in local mode and the
process can be continued with the next step, “Insert Device [} 95]”.
If the intention is to address the TwinCAT runtime environment installed on a PLC remotely from another
system used as a development environment, the target system must be made known first. Via the symbol in
the menu bar:
Use “Search (Ethernet)...” to enter the target system. Thus another dialog opens to either:
• enter the known computer name after “Enter Host Name / IP:” (as shown in red)
• perform a “Broadcast Search” (if the exact computer name is not known)
• enter the known computer – IP or AmsNetID
Fig. 64: specify the PLC for access by the TwinCAT System Manager: selection of the target system
Once the target system has been entered, it is available for selection as follows (the correct password may
have to be entered beforehand):
After confirmation with “OK” the target system can be accessed via the Visual Studio shell.
Adding devices
In the project folder explorer on the left of the Visual Studio shell user interface, select “Devices” within the
element “I/O”, then right-click to open a context menu and select “Scan” or start the action via in the
menu bar. The TwinCAT System Manager may first have to be set to “Config mode” via or via the
menu “TwinCAT” → “Restart TwinCAT (Config Mode)”.
Confirm the warning message, which follows, and select the “EtherCAT” devices in the dialog:
Fig. 66: Automatic detection of I/O devices: selection of the devices to be integrated
Confirm the message “Find new boxes”, in order to determine the terminals connected to the devices. “Free
Run” enables manipulation of input and output values in “Config Mode” and should also be acknowledged.
Based on the example configuration [} 80] described at the beginning of this section, the result is as follows:
The whole process consists of two stages, which can also be performed separately (first determine the
devices, then determine the connected elements such as boxes, terminals, etc.). A scan (search function)
can also be initiated by selecting “Device ...” from the context menu, which then only reads the elements
below which are present in the configuration:
TwinCAT PLC Control is the development environment for generating the controller in different program
environments: TwinCAT PLC Control supports all languages described in IEC 61131-3. There are two text-
based languages and three graphical languages.
• Text-based languages
◦ Instruction List (IL)
◦ Structured Text (ST)
• Graphical languages
◦ Function Block Diagram (FBD)
◦ Ladder Diagram (LD)
◦ The Continuous Function Chart Editor (CFC)
◦ Sequential Function Chart (SFC)
In order to create a programming environment, a PLC subproject is added to the example project via the
context menu of the “PLC” in the project folder explorer by selecting “Add New Item….”:
In the dialog that opens, select “Standard PLC project” and enter “PLC_example” as project name, for
example, and select a corresponding directory:
Fig. 70: Specifying the name and directory for the PLC programming environment
The “Main” program, which already exists due to selecting “Standard PLC project”, can be opened by
double-clicking on “PLC_example_project” in “POUs”. The following user interface is shown for an initial
project:
Fig. 71: Initial “Main” program for the standard PLC project
Now example variables and an example program have been created for the next stage of the process:
Fig. 72: Example program with variables after a compile process (without variable integration)
The control program is now created as a project folder, followed by the compile process:
The following variables, identified in the ST/PLC program with “AT%”, are then available under
“Assignments” in the project folder explorer:
Assigning variables
Via the menu of an instance – variables in the “PLC” context, use the “Modify Link…” option to open a
window to select a suitable process object (PDO) for linking:
Fig. 74: Creating the links between PLC variables and process objects
In the window that opens, the process object for the “bEL1004_Ch4” BOOL-type variable can be selected
from the PLC configuration tree:
According to the default setting, only certain PDO objects are now available for selection. In this example,
the input of channel 4 of the EL1004 terminal is selected for linking. In contrast, the checkbox “All types”
must be ticked to create the link for the output variables, in order to allocate a set of eight separate output
bits to a byte variable in this case. The following diagram shows the whole process:
Fig. 76: Selecting several PDOs simultaneously: activate “Continuous” and “All types”
Note that the “Continuous” checkbox was also activated. This is designed to allocate the bits contained in the
byte of the “nEL2008_value” variable sequentially to all eight selected output bits of the EL2008 Terminal. It
is thus possible to subsequently address all eight outputs of the terminal in the program with a byte
corresponding to bit 0 for channel 1 to bit 7 for channel 8 of the PLC. A special symbol ( ) on the yellow or
red object of the variable indicates that a link exists. The links can also be checked by selecting “Goto Link
Variable” from the context menu of a variable. The opposite linked object, in this case the PDO, is
automatically selected:
The process of creating links can also be performed in the opposite direction, i.e. starting with individual
PDOs to a variable. However, in this example, it would not be possible to select all output bits for the
EL2008, since the terminal only makes individual digital outputs available. If a terminal has a byte, word,
integer or similar PDO, it is also possible to allocate this to a set of bit-standardized variables. Here, too, a
“Goto Link Variable” can be executed in the other direction, so that the respective PLC instance can then be
selected.
In TwinCAT, a structure can be created from the mapped process data of a terminal. An instance of this
structure can then be created in the PLC, so it is possible to access the process data directly from the PLC
without having to declare own variables.
The procedure for the EL3001 1-channel analog input terminal -10...+10 V is shown as an example.
1. First, the required process data must be selected in the “Process data” tab in TwinCAT.
2. After that, the PLC data type must be generated in the “PLC” tab via the check box.
3. The data type in the “Data Type” field can then be copied using the “Copy” button.
4. An instance of the data structure of the copied data type must then be created in the PLC.
5. Then the project folder must be created. This can be done either via the key combination “CTRL +
Shift + B” or via the “Build” tab in TwinCAT.
6. The structure in the “PLC” tab of the terminal must then be linked to the created instance.
7. In the PLC, the process data can then be read or written via the structure in the program code.
Fig. 81: Reading a variable from the structure of the process data
The allocation of PDO to PLC variables has now established the connection from the controller to the inputs
and outputs of the terminals. The configuration can now be activated with or via the menu under
“TwinCAT” in order to transfer the settings of the development environment to the runtime system. Confirm
the messages “Old configurations will be overwritten!” and “Restart TwinCAT system in Run mode” with
“OK”. The corresponding assignments can be seen in the project folder explorer:
A few seconds later, the corresponding status of the Run mode is displayed in the form of a rotating symbol
at the bottom right of the VS shell development environment. The PLC system can then be started as
described below.
Select the menu option “PLC” → “Login” or click on to link the PLC with the real-time system and load
the control program for execution. This results in the message ”No program on the controller! Should the
new program be loaded?”, which should be acknowledged with “Yes”. The runtime environment is ready for
the program to be started by clicking on symbol , the “F5” key or via “PLC” in the menu, by selecting
“Start”. The started programming environment shows the runtime values of individual variables:
Fig. 82: TwinCAT 3 development environment (VS shell): logged-in, after program startup
The two operator control elements for stopping and logout result in the required action (also,
“Shift + F5” can be used for stop, or both actions can be selected via the PLC menu).
Details:
• TwinCAT 2:
◦ Connects I/O devices to tasks in a variable-oriented manner
◦ Connects tasks to tasks in a variable-oriented manner
◦ Supports units at the bit level
◦ Supports synchronous or asynchronous relationships
◦ Exchange of consistent data areas and process images
◦ Datalink on NT - Programs by open Microsoft Standards (OLE, OCX, ActiveX, DCOM+, etc.)
◦ Integration of IEC 61131-3-Software-SPS, Software- NC and Software-CNC within Windows NT/
2000/XP/Vista, Windows 7, NT/XP Embedded, CE
◦ Interconnection to all common fieldbusses
◦ More…
Additional features:
• TwinCAT 3 (eXtended Automation):
◦ Visual Studio® integration
◦ Choice of the programming language
◦ Supports object orientated extension of IEC 61131-3
◦ Usage of C/C++ as programming language for real time applications
◦ Connection to MATLAB®/Simulink®
◦ Open interface for expandability
◦ Flexible run-time environment
◦ Active support of multi-core- and 64 bit operating system
◦ Automatic code generation and project creation with the TwinCAT Automation Interface
◦ More…
Within the following sections commissioning of the TwinCAT Development Environment on a PC System for
the control and also the basically functions of unique control elements will be explained.
In the System Manager call up the TwinCAT overview of the local network interfaces via Options → Show
Real Time Ethernet Compatible Devices.
This have to be called up by the menu “TwinCAT” within the TwinCAT 3 environment:
Interfaces listed under “Compatible devices” can be assigned a driver via the “Install” button. A driver should
only be installed on compatible devices.
Alternatively an EtherCAT-device can be inserted first of all as described in chapter Offline configuration
creation, section “Creating the EtherCAT device” [} 117] in order to view the compatible ethernet ports via its
EtherCAT properties (tab “Adapter”, button “Compatible Devices…”):
Fig. 87: EtherCAT device properties (TwinCAT 2): click on “Compatible Devices…” of tab “Adapter”
TwinCAT 3: the properties of the EtherCAT device can be opened by double click on “Device .. (EtherCAT)”
within the Solution Explorer under “I/O”:
After the installation the driver appears activated in the Windows overview for the network interface
(Windows Start → System Properties → Network)
Fig. 89: Exemplary correct driver setting for the Ethernet port
IP address/DHCP
In most cases an Ethernet port that is configured as an EtherCAT device will not transport general
IP packets. For this reason and in cases where an EL6601 or similar devices are used it is useful to
specify a fixed IP address for this port via the “Internet Protocol TCP/IP” driver setting and to disable
DHCP. In this way the delay associated with the DHCP client for the Ethernet port assigning itself a
default IP address in the absence of a DHCP server is avoided. A suitable address space is
192.168.x.x, for example.
The TwinCAT EtherCAT master/System Manager needs the device description files for the devices to be
used in order to generate the configuration in online or offline mode. The device descriptions are contained
in the so-called ESI files (EtherCAT Slave Information) in XML format. These files can be requested from the
respective manufacturer and are made available for download. An *.xml file may contain several device
descriptions.
The ESI files for Beckhoff EtherCAT devices are available on the Beckhoff website.
Default settings:
• TwinCAT 2: C:\TwinCAT\IO\EtherCAT
• TwinCAT 3: C:\TwinCAT\3.1\Config\Io\EtherCAT
The files are read (once) when a new System Manager window is opened, if they have changed since the
last time the System Manager window was opened.
A TwinCAT installation includes the set of Beckhoff ESI files that was current at the time when the TwinCAT
build was created.
For TwinCAT 2.11/TwinCAT 3 and higher, the ESI directory can be updated from the System Manager, if the
programming PC is connected to the Internet; by
• TwinCAT 2: Option → “Update EtherCAT Device Descriptions”
• TwinCAT 3: TwinCAT → EtherCAT Devices → “Update Device Descriptions (via ETG Website)…”
ESI
The *.xml files are associated with *.xsd files, which describe the structure of the ESI XML files. To
update the ESI device descriptions, both file types should therefore be updated.
Device differentiation
EtherCAT devices/slaves are distinguished by four properties, which determine the full device identifier. For
example, the device identifier EL2521-0025-1018 consists of:
• family key “EL”
• name “2521”
• type “0025”
• and revision “1018”
The order identifier consisting of name + type (here: EL2521-0025) describes the device function. The
revision indicates the technical progress and is managed by Beckhoff. In principle, a device with a higher
revision can replace a device with a lower revision, unless specified otherwise, e.g. in the documentation.
Each revision has its own ESI description. See further notes [} 12].
Online description
If the EtherCAT configuration is created online through scanning of real devices (see section Online setup)
and no ESI descriptions are available for a slave (specified by name and revision) that was found, the
System Manager asks whether the description stored in the device should be used. In any case, the System
Manager needs this information for setting up the cyclic and acyclic communication with the slave correctly.
In TwinCAT 3 a similar window appears, which also offers the Web update:
If possible, the Yes is to be rejected and the required ESI is to be requested from the device manufacturer.
After installation of the XML/XSD file the configuration process should be repeated.
NOTICE
Changing the “usual” configuration through a scan
ü If a scan discovers a device that is not yet known to TwinCAT, distinction has to be made between two
cases. Taking the example here of the EL2521-0000 in the revision 1019
a) no ESI is present for the EL2521-0000 device at all, either for the revision 1019 or for an older revision.
The ESI must then be requested from the manufacturer (in this case Beckhoff).
b) an ESI is present for the EL2521-0000 device, but only in an older revision, e.g. 1018 or 1017.
In this case an in-house check should first be performed to determine whether the spare parts stock
allows the integration of the increased revision into the configuration at all. A new/higher revision usually
also brings along new features. If these are not to be used, work can continue without reservations with
the previous revision 1018 in the configuration. This is also stated by the Beckhoff compatibility rule.
Refer in particular to the chapter “General notes on the use of Beckhoff EtherCAT IO components” and for
manual configuration to the chapter “Offline configuration creation [} 117]”.
If the OnlineDescription is used regardless, the System Manager reads a copy of the device description from
the EEPROM in the EtherCAT slave. In complex slaves the size of the EEPROM may not be sufficient for the
complete ESI, in which case the ESI would be incomplete in the configurator. Therefore it’s recommended
using an offline ESI file with priority in such a case.
The System Manager creates for online recorded device descriptions a new file
“OnlineDescription0000...xml” in its ESI directory, which contains all ESI descriptions that were read online.
Is a slave desired to be added manually to the configuration at a later stage, online created slaves are
indicated by a prepended symbol “>” in the selection list (see Figure Indication of an online recorded ESI of
EL2521 as an example).
If such ESI files are used and the manufacturer's files become available later, the file OnlineDescription.xml
should be deleted as follows:
• close all System Manager windows
• restart TwinCAT in Config mode
• delete “OnlineDescription0000...xml”
• restart TwinCAT System Manager
This file should not be visible after this procedure, if necessary press <F5> to update
If an ESI file is faulty and the System Manager is unable to read it, the System Manager brings up an
information window.
Fig. 97: Information window for faulty ESI file (left: TwinCAT 2; right: TwinCAT 3)
The ESI Updater (TwinCAT 3) is a convenient option for automatic downloading of ESI data provided by
EtherCAT manufacturers via the Internet into the TwinCAT directory (ESI = EtherCAT slave information).
TwinCAT accesses the central ESI ULR directory list stored at ETG; the entries can then be viewed in the
Updater dialog, although they cannot be changed there.
If the designed control system is already connected to the EtherCAT system and all components are
energised and the infrastructure is ready for operation, the TwinCAT configuration can simply be generated
through “scanning” from the runtime system. This is referred to as online configuration.
In any case, during each startup the EtherCAT master checks whether the slaves it finds match the
configuration. This test can be parameterised in the extended slave settings. Refer to note “Installation of
the latest ESI-XML device description” [} 112].
The scan with existing configuration [} 127] can also be carried out for comparison.
Select type “EtherCAT” for an EtherCAT I/O application with EtherCAT slaves. For the present publisher/
subscriber service in combination with an EL6601/EL6614 terminal select “EtherCAT Automation Protocol
via EL6601”.
Then assign a real Ethernet port to this virtual device in the runtime system.
This query may appear automatically when the EtherCAT device is created, or the assignment can be set/
modified later in the properties dialog; see Fig. “EtherCAT device properties (TwinCAT 2)”.
TwinCAT 3: the properties of the EtherCAT device can be opened by double click on “Device .. (EtherCAT)”
within the Solution Explorer under “I/O”:
The dialog for selecting a new device opens. Only devices for which ESI files are available are displayed.
Only devices are offered for selection that can be appended to the previously selected device. Therefore, the
physical layer available for this port is also displayed (Fig. “Selection dialog for new EtherCAT device”, A). In
the case of cable-based Fast-Ethernet physical layer with PHY transfer, then also only cable-based devices
are available, as shown in Fig. “Selection dialog for new EtherCAT device”. If the preceding device has
several free ports (e.g. EK1122 or EK1100), the required port can be selected on the right-hand side (A).
• “E-Bus”: LVDS “terminal bus”, EtherCAT plug-in modules (EJ), EtherCAT terminals (EL/ES), various
modular modules
The search field facilitates finding specific devices (since TwinCAT 2.11 or TwinCAT 3).
By default, only the name/device type is used as selection criterion. For selecting a specific revision of the
device, the revision can be displayed as “Extended Information”.
In many cases several device revisions were created for historic or functional reasons, e.g. through
technological advancement. For simplification purposes (see Fig. “Selection dialog for new EtherCAT
device”) only the last (i.e. highest) revision and therefore the latest state of production is displayed in the
selection dialog for Beckhoff devices. To show all device revisions available in the system as ESI
descriptions tick the “Show Hidden Devices” check box, see Fig. “Display of previous revisions”.
Example
If current ESI descriptions are available in the TwinCAT system, the last revision offered in the selection
dialog matches the Beckhoff state of production. It is recommended to use the last device revision when
creating a new configuration, if current Beckhoff devices are used in the real application. Older revisions
should only be used if older devices from stock are to be used in the application.
In this case the process image of the device is shown in the configuration tree and can be parameterized as
follows: linking with the task, CoE/DC settings, plug-in definition, startup settings, ...
Fig. 109: EtherCAT terminal in the TwinCAT tree (left: TwinCAT 2; right: TwinCAT 3)
The online device search can be used if the TwinCAT system is in CONFIG mode. This can be indicated by
a symbol right below in the information bar:
• on TwinCAT 2 by a blue display “Config Mode” within the System Manager window: .
The TwinCAT 2 icon ( ) or TwinCAT 3 icon ( ) within the Windows-Taskbar always shows the
TwinCAT mode of the local IPC. Compared to that, the System Manager window of TwinCAT 2 or the user
interface of TwinCAT 3 indicates the state of the target system.
Right-clicking on “I/O Devices” in the configuration tree opens the search dialog.
This scan mode attempts to find not only EtherCAT devices (or Ethernet ports that are usable as such), but
also NOVRAM, fieldbus cards, SMB etc. However, not all devices can be found automatically.
Fig. 112: Note for automatic device scan (left: TwinCAT 2; right: TwinCAT 3)
Ethernet ports with installed TwinCAT real-time driver are shown as “RT Ethernet” devices. An EtherCAT
frame is sent to these ports for testing purposes. If the scan agent detects from the response that an
EtherCAT slave is connected, the port is immediately shown as an “EtherCAT Device” .
Via respective checkboxes devices can be selected (as illustrated in Fig. “Detected Ethernet devices” e.g.
Device 3 and Device 4 were chosen). After confirmation with “OK” a device scan is suggested for all selected
devices, see Fig.: “Scan query after automatic creation of an EtherCAT device”.
NOTICE
Slave scanning in practice in series machine production
The scanning function should be used with care. It is a practical and fast tool for creating an initial
configuration as a basis for commissioning. In series machine production or reproduction of the plant,
however, the function should no longer be used for the creation of the configuration, but if necessary for
comparison [} 127] with the defined initial configuration.Background: since Beckhoff occasionally increases
the revision version of the delivered products for product maintenance reasons, a configuration can be
created by such a scan which (with an identical machine construction) is identical according to the device
list; however, the respective device revision may differ from the initial configuration.
Example:
Company A builds the prototype of a machine B, which is to be produced in series later on. To do this the
prototype is built, a scan of the IO devices is performed in TwinCAT and the initial configuration “B.tsm” is
created. The EL2521-0025 EtherCAT terminal with the revision 1018 is located somewhere. It is thus built
into the TwinCAT configuration in this way:
Likewise, during the prototype test phase, the functions and properties of this terminal are tested by the
programmers/commissioning engineers and used if necessary, i.e. addressed from the PLC “B.pro” or the
NC. (the same applies correspondingly to the TwinCAT 3 solution files).
The prototype development is now completed and series production of machine B starts, for which Beckhoff
continues to supply the EL2521-0025-0018. If the commissioning engineers of the series machine production
department always carry out a scan, a B configuration with the identical contents results again for each
machine. Likewise, A might create spare parts stores worldwide for the coming series-produced machines
with EL2521-0025-1018 terminals.
After some time Beckhoff extends the EL2521-0025 by a new feature C. Therefore the FW is changed,
outwardly recognizable by a higher FW version and a new revision -1019. Nevertheless the new device
naturally supports functions and interfaces of the predecessor version(s); an adaptation of “B.tsm” or even
“B.pro” is therefore unnecessary. The series-produced machines can continue to be built with “B.tsm” and
“B.pro”; it makes sense to perform a comparative scan [} 127] against the initial configuration “B.tsm” in order
to check the built machine.
However, if the series machine production department now doesn’t use “B.tsm”, but instead carries out a
scan to create the productive configuration, the revision -1019 is automatically detected and built into the
configuration:
This is usually not noticed by the commissioning engineers. TwinCAT cannot signal anything either, since a
new configuration is essentially created. According to the compatibility rule, however, this means that no
EL2521-0025-1018 should be built into this machine as a spare part (even if this nevertheless works in the
vast majority of cases).
In addition, it could be the case that, due to the development accompanying production in company A, the
new feature C of the EL2521-0025-1019 (for example, an improved analog filter or an additional process
data for the diagnosis) is discovered and used without in-house consultation. The previous stock of spare
part devices are then no longer to be used for the new configuration “B2.tsm” created in this way. Þ if series
machine production is established, the scan should only be performed for informative purposes for
comparison with a defined initial configuration. Changes are to be made with care!
If an EtherCAT device was created in the configuration (manually or through a scan), the I/O field can be
scanned for devices/slaves.
Fig. 117: Scan query after automatic creation of an EtherCAT device (left: TwinCAT 2; right: TwinCAT 3)
Fig. 118: Manual scanning for devices on a specified EtherCAT device (left: TwinCAT 2; right: TwinCAT 3)
In the System Manager (TwinCAT 2) or the User Interface (TwinCAT 3) the scan process can be monitored
via the progress bar at the bottom in the status bar.
The configuration is established and can then be switched to online state (OPERATIONAL).
In Config/FreeRun mode the System Manager display alternates between blue and red, and the EtherCAT
device continues to operate with the idling cycle time of 4 ms (default setting), even without active task (NC,
PLC).
Fig. 121: Displaying of “Free Run” and “Config Mode” toggling right below in the status bar
Fig. 122: TwinCAT can also be switched to this state by using a button (left: TwinCAT 2; right: TwinCAT 3)
The EtherCAT system should then be in a functional cyclic state, as shown in Fig. Online display example.
Please note:
• all slaves should be in OP state
• the EtherCAT master should be in “Actual State” OP
• “frames/sec” should match the cycle time taking into account the sent number of frames
• no excessive “LostFrames” or CRC errors should occur
The configuration is now complete. It can be modified as described under manual procedure [} 117].
Troubleshooting
In the System Manager such devices may be set up as EK0000 or unknown devices. Operation is not
possible or meaningful.
NOTICE
Change of the configuration after comparison
With this scan (TwinCAT 2.11 or 3.1) only the device properties vendor (manufacturer), device name and
revision are compared at present! A “ChangeTo” or “Copy” should only be carried out with care, taking into
consideration the Beckhoff IO compatibility rule (see above). The device configuration is then replaced by
the revision found; this can affect the supported process data and functions.
If a scan is initiated for an existing configuration, the actual I/O environment may match the configuration
exactly or it may differ. This enables the configuration to be compared.
If differences are detected, they are shown in the correction dialog, so that the user can modify the
configuration as required.
It is advisable to tick the “Extended Information” check box to reveal differences in the revision.
Color Explanation
green This EtherCAT slave matches the entry on the other side. Both type and revision match.
blue This EtherCAT slave is present on the other side, but in a different revision. This other revision can
have other default values for the process data as well as other/additional functions.
If the found revision is higher than the configured revision, the slave may be used provided
compatibility issues are taken into account.
If the found revision is lower than the configured revision, it is likely that the slave cannot be used.
The found device may not support all functions that the master expects based on the higher
revision number.
light This EtherCAT slave is ignored (“Ignore” button)
blue
red • This EtherCAT slave is not present on the other side.
• It is present, but in a different revision, which also differs in its properties from the one specified.
The compatibility principle then also applies here: if the found revision is higher than the
configured revision, use is possible provided compatibility issues are taken into account, since
the successor devices should support the functions of the predecessor devices.
If the found revision is lower than the configured revision, it is likely that the slave cannot be
used. The found device may not support all functions that the master expects based on the
higher revision number.
Example
If current ESI descriptions are available in the TwinCAT system, the last revision offered in the selection
dialog matches the Beckhoff state of production. It is recommended to use the last device revision when
creating a new configuration, if current Beckhoff devices are used in the real application. Older revisions
should only be used if older devices from stock are to be used in the application.
In this case the process image of the device is shown in the configuration tree and can be parameterized as
follows: linking with the task, CoE/DC settings, plug-in definition, startup settings, ...
Once all modifications have been saved or accepted, click “OK” to transfer them to the real *.tsm
configuration.
TwinCAT offers a function Change to Compatible Type… for the exchange of a device whilst retaining the
links in the task.
Fig. 129: Dialog “Change to Compatible Type…” (left: TwinCAT 2; right: TwinCAT 3)
The following elements in the ESI of an EtherCAT device are compared by TwinCAT and assumed to be the
same in order to decide whether a device is indicated as "compatible":
- FoE
- PDO (process data: Sequence, SyncUnit SU, SyncManager SM, EntryCount, Ent-ry.Datatype)
The TwinCAT System Manager offers a function for the exchange of a device: Change to Alternative Type
If called, the System Manager searches in the procured device ESI (in this example: EL1202-0000) for
details of compatible devices contained there. The configuration is changed and the ESI-EEPROM is
overwritten at the same time – therefore this process is possible only in the online state (ConfigMode).
In the right-hand window of the TwinCAT System Manager (TwinCAT 2) or the Development Environment
(TwinCAT 3), various tabs are now available for configuring the terminal. And yet the dimension of
complexity of a subscriber determines which tabs are provided. Thus as illustrated in the example above the
terminal EL3751 provides many setup options and also a respective number of tabs are available. On the
contrary by the terminal EL1004 for example the tabs “General”, “EtherCAT”, “Process Data” and “Online“
are available only. Several terminals, as for instance the EL6695 provide special functions by a tab with its
own terminal name, so “EL6695” in this case. A specific tab “Settings” by terminals with a wide range of
setup options will be provided also (e.g. EL3751).
“General” tab
“EtherCAT” tab
The link at the bottom of the tab points to the product page for this EtherCAT device on the web.
Indicates the configuration of the process data. The input and output data of the EtherCAT slave are
represented as CANopen process data objects (Process Data Objects, PDOs). The user can select a PDO
via PDO assignment and modify the content of the individual PDO via this dialog, if the EtherCAT slave
supports this function.
The process data (PDOs) transferred by an EtherCAT slave during each cycle are user data which the
application expects to be updated cyclically or which are sent to the slave. To this end the EtherCAT master
(Beckhoff TwinCAT) parameterizes each EtherCAT slave during the start-up phase to define which process
data (size in bits/bytes, source location, transmission type) it wants to transfer to or from this slave. Incorrect
configuration can prevent successful start-up of the slave.
For Beckhoff EtherCAT EL, ES, EM, EJ and EP slaves the following applies in general:
• The input/output process data supported by the device are defined by the manufacturer in the ESI/XML
description. The TwinCAT EtherCAT Master uses the ESI description to configure the slave correctly.
• The process data can be modified in the System Manager. See the device documentation.
Examples of modifications include: mask out a channel, displaying additional cyclic information, 16-bit
display instead of 8-bit data size, etc.
• In so-called “intelligent” EtherCAT devices the process data information is also stored in the CoE
directory. Any changes in the CoE directory that lead to different PDO settings prevent successful
startup of the slave. It is not advisable to deviate from the designated process data, because the
device firmware (if available) is adapted to these PDO combinations.
If the device documentation allows modification of process data, proceed as follows (see Figure Configuring
the process data).
• A: select the device to configure
• B: in the “Process Data” tab select Input or Output under SyncManager (C)
• D: the PDOs can be selected or deselected
• H: the new process data are visible as linkable variables in the System Manager
The new process data are active once the configuration has been activated and TwinCAT has been
restarted (or the EtherCAT master has been restarted)
• E: if a slave supports this, Input and Output PDO can be modified simultaneously by selecting a so-
called PDO record (“predefined PDO settings”).
“Startup” tab
The Startup tab is displayed if the EtherCAT slave has a mailbox and supports the CANopen over EtherCAT
(CoE) or Servo drive over EtherCAT protocol. This tab indicates which download requests are sent to the
mailbox during startup. It is also possible to add new mailbox requests to the list display. The download
requests are sent to the slave in the same order as they are shown in the list.
Column Description
Transition Transition to which the request is sent. This can either be
• the transition from pre-operational to safe-operational (PS), or
• the transition from safe-operational to operational (SO).
If the transition is enclosed in “<>” (e.g. <PS>), the mailbox request is fixed and cannot be
modified or deleted by the user.
Protocol Type of mailbox protocol
Index Index of the object
Data Date on which this object is to be downloaded.
Comment Description of the request to be sent to the mailbox
Move Up This button moves the selected request up by one position in the list.
Move Down This button moves the selected request down by one position in the list.
New This button adds a new mailbox download request to be sent during startup.
Delete This button deletes the selected entry.
Edit This button edits an existing request.
The additional CoE - Online tab is displayed if the EtherCAT slave supports the CANopen over EtherCAT
(CoE) protocol. This dialog lists the content of the object list of the slave (SDO upload) and enables the user
to modify the content of an object from this list. Details for the objects of the individual EtherCAT devices can
be found in the device-specific object descriptions.
Update List The Update list button updates all objects in the displayed list
Auto Update If this check box is selected, the content of the objects is updated automatically.
Advanced The Advanced button opens the Advanced Settings dialog. Here you can specify which
objects are displayed in the list.
Online - via SDO Information If this option button is selected, the list of the objects included in the object
list of the slave is uploaded from the slave via SDO information. The list
below can be used to specify which object types are to be uploaded.
Offline - via EDS File If this option button is selected, the list of the objects included in the object
list is read from an EDS file provided by the user.
“Online” tab
State Machine
Init This button attempts to set the EtherCAT device to the Init state.
Pre-Op This button attempts to set the EtherCAT device to the pre-operational state.
Op This button attempts to set the EtherCAT device to the operational state.
Bootstrap This button attempts to set the EtherCAT device to the Bootstrap state.
Safe-Op This button attempts to set the EtherCAT device to the safe-operational state.
Clear Error This button attempts to delete the fault display. If an EtherCAT slave fails during
change of state it sets an error flag.
Example: An EtherCAT slave is in PREOP state (pre-operational). The master now
requests the SAFEOP state (safe-operational). If the slave fails during change of
state it sets the error flag. The current state is now displayed as ERR PREOP.
When the Clear Error button is pressed the error flag is cleared, and the current
state is displayed as PREOP again.
Current State Indicates the current state of the EtherCAT device.
Requested State Indicates the state requested for the EtherCAT device.
DLL Status
Indicates the DLL status (data link layer status) of the individual ports of the EtherCAT slave. The DLL status
can have four different states:
Status Description
No Carrier / Open No carrier signal is available at the port, but the port is open.
No Carrier / Closed No carrier signal is available at the port, and the port is closed.
Carrier / Open A carrier signal is available at the port, and the port is open.
Carrier / Closed A carrier signal is available at the port, but the port is closed.
Sync Manager
If an input is selected, the corresponding PDO assignment is displayed in the PDO Assignment list below.
PDO Assignment
PDO assignment of the selected Sync Manager. All PDOs defined for this Sync Manager type are listed
here:
• If the output Sync Manager (outputs) is selected in the Sync Manager list, all RxPDOs are displayed.
• If the input Sync Manager (inputs) is selected in the Sync Manager list, all TxPDOs are displayed.
The selected entries are the PDOs involved in the process data transfer. In the tree diagram of the System
Manager these PDOs are displayed as variables of the EtherCAT device. The name of the variable is
identical to the Name parameter of the PDO, as displayed in the PDO list. If an entry in the PDO assignment
list is deactivated (not selected and greyed out), this indicates that the input is excluded from the PDO
assignment. In order to be able to select a greyed out PDO, the currently selected PDO has to be deselected
first.
PDO list
List of all PDOs supported by this EtherCAT device. The content of the selected PDOs is displayed in the
PDO Content list. The PDO configuration can be modified by double-clicking on an entry.
Column Description
Index PDO index.
Size Size of the PDO in bytes.
Name Name of the PDO.
If this PDO is assigned to a Sync Manager, it appears as a variable of the slave with this
parameter as the name.
Flags F Fixed content: The content of this PDO is fixed and cannot be changed by the
System Manager.
M Mandatory PDO. This PDO is mandatory and must therefore be assigned to a
Sync Manager! Consequently, this PDO cannot be deleted from the PDO
Assignment list
SM Sync Manager to which this PDO is assigned. If this entry is empty, this PDO does not take
part in the process data traffic.
SU Sync unit to which this PDO is assigned.
PDO Content
Indicates the content of the PDO. If flag F (fixed content) of the PDO is not set the content can be modified.
Download
If the device is intelligent and has a mailbox, the configuration of the PDO and the PDO assignments can be
downloaded to the device. This is an optional feature that is not supported by all EtherCAT slaves.
PDO Assignment
If this check box is selected, the PDO assignment that is configured in the PDO Assignment list is
downloaded to the device on startup. The required commands to be sent to the device can be viewed in the
Startup [} 133] tab.
PDO Configuration
If this check box is selected, the configuration of the respective PDOs (as shown in the PDO list and the
PDO Content display) is downloaded to the EtherCAT slave.
The object 0xF081:01 (Download revision) describes the revision of the terminal / module, e.g.
0x0018000A for EL7201-0010-0024, and is necessary to ensure compatibility.
Please note, that you must not delete this entry from the Start-up list!
Note: Not all three elements may be present, depending on the slave.
For a better understanding of the export/import function, let's consider the usual procedure for IO
configuration:
• The user/programmer processes the IO configuration in the TwinCAT system environment. This
involves all input/output devices such as drives that are connected to the fieldbuses used.
Note: In the following sections, only EtherCAT configurations in the TwinCAT system environment are
considered.
• For example, the user manually adds devices to a configuration or performs a scan on the online
system.
• This results in the IO system configuration.
• On insertion, the slave appears in the system configuration in the default configuration provided by the
vendor, consisting of default PDO, default synchronization method and CoE StartUp parameter as
defined in the ESI (XML device description).
• If necessary, elements of the slave configuration can be changed, e.g. the PDO configuration or the
synchronization method, based on the respective device documentation.
It may become necessary to reuse the modified slave in other projects in this way, without having to make
equivalent configuration changes to the slave again. To accomplish this, proceed as follows:
• Export the slave configuration from the project,
• Store and transport as a file,
• Import into another EtherCAT project.
An example is provided below for illustration purposes: an EL3702 terminal with standard setting is switched
to 2-fold oversampling (blue) and the optional PDO "StartTimeNextLatch" is added (red):
The two methods for exporting and importing the modified terminal referred to above are demonstrated
below.
and imported again in another TwinCAT system via "Insert Existing item":
The Slave Configuration Information (SCI) describes a specific complete configuration for an EtherCAT slave
(terminal, box, drive...) based on the setting options of the device description file (ESI, EtherCAT Slave
Information). That is, it includes PDO, CoE, synchronization.
Export:
• select a single device via the menu (multiple selection is also possible):
TwinCAT → EtherCAT Devices → Export SCI.
• If TwinCAT is offline (i.e. if there is no connection to an actual running controller) a warning message
may appear, because after executing the function the system attempts to reload the EtherCAT
segment. However, in this case this is not relevant for the result and can be acknowledged by clicking
OK:
• A list view is available for multiple selections (Export multiple SCI files):
◦ None:
All slaves are deselected.
• The sci file can be saved locally:
Import
• An sci description can be inserted manually into the TwinCAT configuration like any normal Beckhoff
device description.
• The sci file must be located in the TwinCAT ESI path, usually under:
C:\TwinCAT\3.1\Config\Io\EtherCAT
• Display SCI devices and select and insert the desired device:
Additional Notes
• Settings for the SCI function can be made via the general Options dialog
(Tools → Options → TwinCAT → Export SCI):
SCI error messages are displayed in the TwinCAT logger output window if required:
Generally speaking an EtherCAT Slave provides a variety of diagnostic information that can be used by the
controlling task.
This diagnostic information relates to differing levels of communication. It therefore has a variety of sources,
and is also updated at various times.
Any application that relies on I/O data from a fieldbus being correct and up to date must make diagnostic
access to the corresponding underlying layers. EtherCAT and the TwinCAT System Manager offer
comprehensive diagnostic elements of this kind. Those diagnostic elements that are helpful to the controlling
task for diagnosis that is accurate for the current cycle when in operation (not during commissioning) are
discussed below.
as well as
• function diagnosis typical for a channel (device-dependent)
See the corresponding device documentation
The colors in Fig. Selection of the diagnostic information of an EtherCAT Slave also correspond to the
variable colors in the System Manager, see Fig. Basic EtherCAT Slave Diagnosis in the PLC.
Colour Meaning
yellow Input variables from the Slave to the EtherCAT Master, updated in every cycle
red Output variables from the Slave to the EtherCAT Master, updated in every cycle
green Information variables for the EtherCAT Master that are updated acyclically. This means that
it is possible that in any particular cycle they do not represent the latest possible status. It is
therefore useful to read such variables through ADS.
Fig. Basic EtherCAT Slave Diagnosis in the PLC shows an example of an implementation of basic EtherCAT
Slave Diagnosis. A Beckhoff EL3102 (2-channel analogue input terminal) is used here, as it offers both the
communication diagnosis typical of a slave and the functional diagnosis that is specific to a channel.
Structures are created as input variables in the PLC, each corresponding to the process image.
NOTICE
Diagnostic information
It is strongly recommended that the diagnostic information made available is evaluated so that the
application can react accordingly.
The CoE parameter directory (CanOpen-over-EtherCAT) is used to manage the set values for the slave
concerned. Changes may, in some circumstances, have to be made here when commissioning a relatively
complex EtherCAT Slave. It can be accessed through the TwinCAT System Manager, see Fig. EL3102, CoE
directory:
Commissioning interfaces are being introduced as part of an ongoing process for EL/EP EtherCAT devices.
These are available in TwinCAT System Managers from TwinCAT 2.11R2 and above. They are integrated
into the System Manager through appropriately extended ESI configuration files.
Although the “Process Data”, “DC”, “Startup” and “CoE-Online” that used to be necessary for this are still
displayed, it is recommended that, if the commissioning aid is used, the automatically generated settings are
not changed by it.
The commissioning tool does not cover every possible application of an EL/EP device. If the available setting
options are not adequate, the user can make the DC, PDO and CoE settings manually, as in the past.
EtherCAT State: automatic default behaviour of the TwinCAT System Manager and manual operation
After the operating power is switched on, an EtherCAT Slave must go through the following statuses
• INIT
• PREOP
• SAFEOP
• OP
to ensure sound operation. The EtherCAT Master directs these statuses in accordance with the initialization
routines that are defined for commissioning the device by the ES/XML and user settings (Distributed Clocks
(DC), PDO, CoE). See also the section on "Principles of Communication, EtherCAT State Machine [} 55]" in
this connection. Depending how much configuration has to be done, and on the overall communication,
booting can take up to a few seconds.
The EtherCAT Master itself must go through these routines when starting, until it has reached at least the
OP target state.
The target state wanted by the user, and which is brought about automatically at start-up by TwinCAT, can
be set in the System Manager. As soon as TwinCAT reaches the status RUN, the TwinCAT EtherCAT
Master will approach the target states.
Standard setting
In addition, the target state of any particular Slave can be set in the “Advanced Settings” dialogue; the
standard setting is again OP.
Manual Control
There are particular reasons why it may be appropriate to control the states from the application/task/PLC.
For instance:
• for diagnostic reasons
• to induce a controlled restart of axes
In that case it is appropriate in the PLC application to use the PLC function blocks from the TcEtherCAT.lib,
which is available as standard, and to work through the states in a controlled manner using, for instance,
FB_EcSetMasterState.
It is then useful to put the settings in the EtherCAT Master to INIT for master and slave.
EL/ES terminals are placed on the DIN rail at a coupler on the terminal strand. A Bus Coupler can supply the
EL terminals added to it with the E-bus system voltage of 5 V; a coupler is thereby loadable up to 2 A as a
rule. Information on how much current each EL terminal requires from the E-bus supply is available online
and in the catalogue. If the added terminals require more current than the coupler can supply, then power
feed terminals (e.g. EL9410) must be inserted at appropriate places in the terminal strand.
The pre-calculated theoretical maximum E-Bus current is displayed in the TwinCAT System Manager as a
column value. A shortfall is marked by a negative total amount and an exclamation mark; a power feed
terminal is to be placed before such a position.
From TwinCAT 2.11 and above, a warning message “E-Bus Power of Terminal...” is output in the logger
window when such a configuration is activated:
NOTICE
Caution! Malfunction possible!
The same ground potential must be used for the E-Bus supply of all EtherCAT terminals in a terminal block!
The following figures show an example of the assigned input process data objects (PDO) of the sync
manager (SM3) of the EL3423.
The "Predefined PDO Assignment" enables a simplified selection of the process data. The desired function is
selected on the lower part of the Process Data tab. As a result, all necessary PDOs are automatically
enabled and the unnecessary PDOs are disabled.
EL3423
Name SM2, PDO assignment SM3, PDO assignment
3 Phase - 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A03 (L1 Energy)
0x1A0A (L2 Status)
0x1A0D (L2 Energy)
0x1A14 (L3 Status)
0x1A17 (L3 Energy)
0x1A1E (Total Status)
0x1A20 (Total Advanced)
0x1A29 (Total Active Reduced)
0x1A2A (Total Apparent Reduced)
0x1A2B (Total reactive Reduced)
Statistics - 0x1A06 (L1 Statistic Voltage)
0x1A08 (L1 Statistic Power)
0x1A10 (L2 Statistic Voltage)
0x1A12 (L2 Statistic Power)
0x1A1A (L3 Statistic Voltage)
0x1A1C (L3 Statistic Power)
0x1A1E (Total Status)
0x1A26 (Total Statistic Power)
0x1A27 (Total Statistic PQF)
0x1A28 (Total Interval Energy)
Single Phase - 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A03 (L1 Energy)
0x1A1E (Total Status)
0x1A20 (Total Advanced)
0x1A29 (Total Active Reduced)
0x1A2A (Total Apparent Reduced)
0x1A2B (Total reactive Reduced)
Total only - 0x1A1E (Total Status)
0x1A20 (Total Advanced)
0x1A26 (Total Statistic Power)
0x1A27 (Total Statistic PQF)
0x1A29 (Total Active Reduced)
0x1A2A (Total Apparent Reduced)
0x1A2B (Total reactive Reduced)
0x1A2C (Total Interval Energy Reduced)
EL3443
Name SM2, PDO assignment SM3, PDO assignment
Default - 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A01 (L1 Basic)
0x1A02 (L1 Power)
0x1A04 (L1 Timing)
0x1A0A (L2 Status)
0x1A0B (L2 Basic)
0x1A0C (L2 Power)
0x1A0E (L2 Timing)
0x1A14 (L3 Status)
0x1A15 (L3 Basic)
0x1A16 (L3 Power)
0x1A18 (L3 Timing)
0x1A1E (Total Status)
0x1A1F (Total Basic)
0x1A21 (Total Active)
0x1A24 (Total L-L Voltage)
Default + Variant 0x1600 (Total Variant Value Out) 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A01 (L1 Basic)
0x1A02 (L1 Power)
0x1A04 (L1 Timing)
0x1A0A (L2 Status)
0x1A0B (L2 Basic)
0x1A0C (L2 Power)
0x1A0E (L2 Timing)
0x1A14 (L3 Status)
0x1A15 (L3 Basic)
0x1A16 (L3 Power)
0x1A18 (L3 Timing)
0x1A1E (Total Status)
0x1A1F (Total Basic)
0x1A25 (Total Variant Value In)
Advanced - 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A01 (L1 Basic)
0x1A02 (L1 Power)
0x1A03 (L1 Energy)
0x1A04 (L1 Timing)
0x1A0A (L2 Status)
0x1A0B (L2 Basic)
0x1A0C (L2 Power)
0x1A0D (L2 Energy)
0x1A0E (L2 Timing)
0x1A14 (L3 Status)
0x1A15 (L3 Basic)
0x1A16 (L3 Power)
0x1A17 (L3 Energy)
0x1A18 (L3 Timing)
0x1A1E (Total Status)
0x1A1F (Total Basic)
0x1A20 (Total Advanced)
0x1A21 (Total Active)
Total Only 0x1600 (Total Variant Value Out) 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A0A (L2 Status)
0x1A14 (L3 Status)
0x1A1E (Total Status)
0x1A1F (Total Basic)
0x1A20 (Total Advanced)
0x1A24 (Total L-L Voltage)
0x1A25 (Total Variant Value In)
0x1A26 (Total Statistic Power)
0x1A27 (Total Statistic PQF)
0x1A29 (Total Active Reduced)
0x1A2A (Total Apparent Reduced)
0x1A2B (Total Reactive Reduced)
Classic 0x1600 (Total Variant Value Out) 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A09 (L1 Classic)
0x1A0A (L2 Status)
0x1A13 (L2 Classic)
EL3443
Name SM2, PDO assignment SM3, PDO assignment
0x1A14 (L3 Status)
0x1A1D (L3 Classic)
0x1A1E (Total Status)
0x1A25 (Total Variant Value In)
Single Phase 0x1600 (Total Variant Value Out) 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1601 (Total Interval) 0x1A01 (L1 Basic)
0x1A02 (L1 Power)
0x1A03 (L1 Energy)
0x1A04 (L1 Timing)
0x1A06 (L1 Statistic Voltage)
0x1A1E (Total Status)
0x1A1F (Total Basic)
0x1A25 (Total Variant Value In)
0x1A28 (Total Interval Energy)
DPM 0x1600 (Total Outputs Device) 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1601 (Total Interval)
0x1A0A (L2 Status)
0x1A14 (L3 Status)
0x1A1E (Total Status)
0x1A25 (Total Variant Value In)
0x1A2D (DPM Data)
EL3446
Name SM2, PDO assignment SM3, PDO assignment
Current only - 0x1A01 (I1 Current)
0x1A03 (I2 Current)
0x1A05 (I3 Current)
0x1A07 (I4 Current)
0x1A09 (I5 Current)
0x1A0B (I6 Current)
DPM - 0x1A00 (I1 Channel)
0x1A02 (I2 Channel)
0x1A04 (I3 Channel)
0x1A06 (I4 Channel)
0x1A08 (I5 Channel)
0x1A0A (I6 Channel)
0x1A0C (DPM Variant Value In)
EL3453
Name SM2, PDO assignment SM3, PDO assignment
Default - 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A01 (L1 Basic)
0x1A02 (L1 Power)
0x1A0C (L2 Status)
0x1A0D (L2 Basic)
0x1A0E (L2 Power)
0x1A18 (L3 Status)
0x1A19 (L3 Basic)
0x1A1A (L3 Power)
0x1A24 (Total Status)
0x1A25 (Total Basic)
Default + Variant 0x1600 (Total Variant Value Out) 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A01 (L1 Basic)
0x1A02 (L1 Power)
0x1A0C (L2 Status)
0x1A0D (L2 Basic)
0x1A0E (L2 Power)
0x1A18 (L3 Status)
0x1A19 (L3 Basic)
0x1A1A (L3 Power)
0x1A24 (Total Status)
0x1A25 (Total Basic)
0x1A2E (Total Variant Value In)
Advanced - 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A01 (L1 Basic)
0x1A02 (L1 Power)
0x1A07 (L1 Advanced)
0x1A0C (L2 Status)
0x1A0D (L2 Basic)
0x1A0E (L2 Power)
0x1A13 (L2 Advanced)
0x1A18 (L3 Status)
0x1A19 (L3 Basic)
0x1A1A (L3 Power)
0x1A1F (L3 Advanced)
0x1A24 (Total Status)
0x1A25 (Total Basic)
0x1A26 (Total Advanced)
Total Only 0x1600 (Total Variant Value Out) 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A0C (L2 Status)
0x1A18 (L3 Status)
0x1A24 (Total Status)
0x1A25 (Total Basic)
0x1A26 (Total Advanced)
0x1A2E (Total Variant Value In)
0x1A36 (Total Active Reduced)
0x1A37 (Total Apparent Reduced)
0x1A38 (Total Reactive Reduced)
Classic 0x1600 (Total Variant Value Out) 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A0B (L1 Classic)
0x1A0C (L2 Status)
0x1A17 (L2 Classic)
0x1A18 (L3 Status)
0x1A23 (L3 Classic)
0x1A24 (Total Status)
0x1A2E (Total Variant Value In)
Single Phase 0x1600 (Total Variant Value Out) 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1601 (Total Interval) 0x1A01 (L1 Basic)
0x1A02 (L1 Power)
0x1A06 (L1 Timing)
0x1A07 (L1 Advanced)
0x1A24 (Total Status)
DPM 0x1600 (Total Variant Value Out) 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1601 (Total Interval) 0x1A01 (L1 Basic)
0x1A02 (L1 Power)
EL3453
Name SM2, PDO assignment SM3, PDO assignment
0x1A0C (L2 Status)
0x1A0D (L2 Basic)
0x1A0E (L2 Power)
0x1A18 (L3 Status)
0x1A19 (L3 Basic)
0x1A1A (L3 Power)
0x1A24 (Total Status)
0x1A25 (Total Basic)
0x1A2E (Total Variant Value In)
0x1A3A (DPM Data)
EL3483
Name SM2, PDO-Zuordnung SM3, PDO-Zuordnung
Default - 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A0A (L2 Status)
0x1A14 (L3 Status)
0x1A20 (Total Advanced)
Single Phase - 0x1A00 (L1 Status)
0x1A1E (Total Status)
0x1A20 (Total Advanced)
The TxPDO toggle bits indicate that new data is available for the respective measured values:
• Lx Status - TxPDO Toggle => new base (U,I) and power values (P,Q,S) are provided
• Lx Advanced - TxPDO Toggle => a new set of harmonics is present
• Total Interval Energy - TxPDO Toggle => new interval values are available (this also includes all
statistic values)
EL3423 EL3443
Name PDO assignment | PDO Name PDO assignment | PDO
L1 Status 1A00:09 | 0x6010:10 L1 Status 1A00:09 | 0x6010:10
L2 Status 1A0A:09 | 0x6010:10 L2 Status 1A0A:09 | 0x6010:10
L3 Status 1A14:09 | 0x6020:10 L3 Status 1A14:09 | 0x6020:10
L1 Advanced - L1 Advanced 1A05:02 | 0x6007:10
L2 Advanced - L2 Advanced 1A0F:02 | 0x6017:10
L3 Advanced - L3 Advanced 1A19:02 | 0x6027:10
Total Interval Energy - Total Interval Energy 1A28:02 | 0xF60D:10
EL3453 EL3483
Name PDO assignment | PDO Name PDO assignment | PDO
L1 Status 1A00:0B | 0x6010:10 L1 Status 1A00:09 | 0x6010:10
L2 Status 1A0C:0B | 0x6010:10 L2 Status 1A0A:09 | 0x6010:10
L3 Status 1A18:0B | 0x6020:10 L3 Status 1A14:09 | 0x6020:10
L1 Advanced 1A07:02 | 0x6007:10 L1 Advanced -
L2 Advanced 1A13:02 | 0x6017:10 L2 Advanced -
L3 Advanced 1A1F:02 | 0x6027:10 L3 Advanced -
Total Interval Energy 1A31:02 | 0xF60D:10 Total Interval Energy -
6.4.2 Settings
"Settings" Tab
The "Settings" tab provides direct access to the most important configuration objects in the object data
dictionary. It facilitates the terminal configuration.
The Import/Export button can be used to save and reload existing settings.
The calculated values can be output on the PDOs: PMX Variant Value In, Subindex "Variant value In"
[0xF60A:12, 0xF60A:14, 0xF60A:16, 0xF60A:18].
To this end, the corresponding values for the measured value to be output should be entered in the PDOs:
PMX Variant Value Out, Subindex "PMX Variant Value Out" [0xF700:11 [} 203], 0xF700:12 [} 203], 0xF700:13
[} 203], 0xF700:14 [} 203]].
Assignment of variable output values plus channel offset (256 for channel 1; 512 for channel 2 or 768 for channel 3)
Values (dec), Values (dec), Meaning Unit Description
Entry in PDOs: PMX Entry in PDOs: PMX
Variant Value In Index Variant Value In
1-3 REAL Index 4 ULINT
[0xF700:11, 0xF700:12.] [0xF700:14]
0xF700:13]
1 (Examp.: 257 = 1 + 256 - U RMS V RMS value of the voltage
for ch. 1)
2 (Examp.: 770 = 2 + 768 - U peak V Peak value of the instantaneous voltage in the
for ch. 3) last interval
- 3 U Last Zero Cross V DC time of the penultimate voltage zero
crossing
4 - U RMS Minimum V Minimum RMS value of the voltage in the last
interval
5 - U RMS Maximum V Maximum RMS value of the voltage in the last
interval
6 - ULL V RMS value of the phase-to-phase voltage
(Channel 1: U_L1L2; Channel 1: U_L2L3;
Channel 3: U_L3L1)
8 - I RMS A RMS value of the current
9 - I peak A Peak value of the instantaneous current in the
last interval
- 10* I Last Zero Cross ns DC time of the last current zero crossing
11 - I RMS Minimum A Minimum RMS value of the current in the last
interval
12 - I RMS Maximum A Maximum RMS value of the current in the last
interval
17 - Frequency Hz Frequency of this phase
21 - Phi ° Phase angle of the fundamental wave
22 - Cos phi - Cosine of the fundamental wave phase angle
23 - Power Factor - Power factor
26 - P W Active power
27 - Pavg W Average active power during the last interval
28 - Pmin W Minimum active power in the last interval
29 - Pmax W Maximum active power in the last interval
30* - Pfund W Fundamental wave active power in the last
interval
32 - S VA Apparent power
33 - Savg VA Average apparent power during the last interval
34 - Smin VA Minimum apparent power in last interval
35 - Smax VA Minimum apparent power in last interval
36* - Sfund VA Fundamental wave apparent power in the last
interval
38 - Q var Reactive power
39 - Qavg var Average reactive power average during the last
interval
40 - Qmin var Minimum reactive power in the last interval
41 - Qmax var Maximum reactive power in the last interval
42* - Qfund var Fundamental wave reactive power in last
interval
- 45 EP mWh Recorded active energy
- 46 EP pos mhW Received active energy
- 47 EP neg mWh Supplied active energy
- 51 ES mWh Apparent energy
- 57 EQ mWh Reactive energy
- 63* EP_fund mWh Balanced fundamental wave active energy
- 64* EP pos_fund mWh Related fundamental wave active energy
- 65* EP neg_fund mWh Input fundamental wave active energy
- 69* ES _fund mWh Fundamental wave apparent energy
- 75* EQ _fund mWh Balanced fundamental wave reactive energy
- 76* EQ pos_fund mWh Inductive fundamental wave reactive energy
- 77* EQ neg_fund mWh Capacitive fundamental wave reactive energy
Assignment of variable output values plus channel offset (256 for channel 1; 512 for channel 2 or 768 for channel 3)
Values (dec), Values (dec), Meaning Unit Description
Entry in PDOs: PMX Entry in PDOs: PMX
Variant Value In Index Variant Value In
1-3 REAL Index 4 ULINT
[0xF700:11, 0xF700:12.] [0xF700:14]
0xF700:13]
95 THD_U - "Total Harmonic Distortion" is the distortion
factor of the voltage. It indicates the ratio of the
harmonic components of an oscillation relative
to its fundamental.
98 RMS_fund_U V Amplitude of the fundamental wave
99 F_Ref_U Hz Reference frequency of the voltage harmonic:
Specifies the underlying fundamental
frequency, e.g.: 50 or 60 Hz.
100-141 Harmonics U 0 to % of the 0 => DC component
41 fundamental
- 163* 1 => fundamental wave
wave
up to 63*
2=> 2nd harmonic
3=> 3rd harmonic
165 THD_I - "Total Harmonic Distortion" is the distortion
factor of the current. It indicates the ratio of the
harmonic components of an oscillation relative
to its fundamental.
166 TDD_I % of the "Total Demand Distortion" indicates the ratio
maximum between the current harmonics and the
current maximum current (EL3443: 1A and
EL3443-0010: 5A)
168 RMS_fund_I A Amplitude of the fundamental wave
169 F_Ref_I Hz Reference frequency of the current harmonic:
Specifies the underlying fundamental
frequency, e.g.: 50 or 60 Hz.
170-211 Harmonics I 0 to 41 % of the 0 => DC component
fundamental
- 233* up to 63* 1 => fundamental wave
wave
2=> 2nd harmonic
3=> 3rd harmonic
255 Error: INDEX not - Error message: The selected index is not
valid available.
Reference channel for the frequency measurement (index 0xF800:11 [} 171] and index 0xF800:13
[} 171])
The EL34xx can measure the frequency for a voltage path input signal and a current path input signal. CoE
objects "Reference" and "Frequency Source" (F800:11 and F800:13) can be used to set which frequency is
to be output as PDO.
To adapt the power quality factor to your mains supply, enter the nominal voltage and frequency in CoE
object "0xF801 PMX Total Settings PQF [} 172]". This can also be done via the "Settings" tab, which
summarizes all the important terminal setting options in a user-friendly manner.
Fig. 153: Setting Index F800:13; [} 235] left without PT2 filter (FreqSource=3), right with PT2 filter
(FreqSource=5)
NOTICE
Combination of an Embedded PC of the CX70xx series with the EL344x
With the above combination a distributed clock jitter must be assumed, which depends on the application,
the number of EtherCAT devices and the task time. The distributed clock jitter leads to an additional
measurement uncertainty of the phase angle, which affects the ratio of active and reactive power.
The user must decide whether the measurement uncertainty is sufficient for the application. Beckhoff can
only point out that the distributed clock jitter in the CX70xx increases the measurement uncertainty and
therefore no longer corresponds to the technical data of the terminal.
Values Calculation
Current Raw values x 0.0001 A x current transformer ratio
Voltage Raw values x 0.001 V x voltage transformer ratio
Active power Raw values x 0.001 W x current and voltage transformer ratio
Apparent power Raw values x 0.001 VA x current and voltage transformer ratio
Reactive power Raw values x 0.001 VA x current and voltage transformer ratio
Energy Raw values x 0.001 Wh x current and voltage transformer ratio
Frequency Raw values x 0.001 Hz
Introduction
The following section first describes the objects required for normal operation, followed by a complete
overview of missing objects.
6.6.1 EL3423
F800:16 Inaccurate Threshold Limit value for the warning bit: Inaccurate Current REAL32 RW 0x3BC49BA6
Current (1002740646dec)
Index 90n0 PMX info data voltage (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n0:0 PMX Info data Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x13 (19dec)
Voltage
90n0:11 Voltage Peak Peak value of the instantaneous voltage in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in V
90n0:12 Voltage RMS Minimum RMS value of the voltage in the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Minimum in V
90n0:13 Voltage RMS Maximum RMS value of the voltage in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Maximum interval in V
Index 90n1 PMX info data current (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n1:0 PMX Info data Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x13 (19dec)
Current
90n1:11 Current Peak Peak value of the instantaneous current in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in A
90n1:12 Current RMS Minimum RMS value of the current in the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Minimum in A
90n1:13 Current RMS Maximum RMS value of the current in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Maximum interval in A
Index 90n2 PMX info data power (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n2:0 PMX Info data Power Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x1B (27dec)
90n2:11 Active Power Avg Average active phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in W
90n2:12 Active Power Min Minimum active phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in W
90n2:13 Active Power Max Maximum active phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in W
90n2:14 Apparent Power Avg Average apparent phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in VA
90n2:15 Apparent Power Min Minimum apparent phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in VA
90n2:16 Apparent Power Max Maximum apparent phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in VA
90n2:17 Reactive Power Avg Average reactive phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in var
90n2:18 Reactive Power Min Minimum reactive phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in var
90n2:19 Reactive Power Max Maximum reactive phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in var
90n2:1A Phi Phase angle in degrees (between voltage U_Lx and REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
the corresponding current I_Lx)
90n2:1B Phase angle Phase difference in degrees (between different REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
voltages U_Lx and U_Ly)
Index 90n3 PMX info data energy (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n3:0 PMX info data energy Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x19 (25dec)
ch.1
90n3:11 Active Energy Recorded active phase energy in mWh INT64 RO
90n3:12 Positive Active Received active phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:13 Negative Active Supplied active phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:14 Apparent Energy Recorded apparent phase energy in mWh INT64 RO
90n3:15 Positive Apparent Received apparent phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:16 Negative Apparent Supplied apparent phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:17 Reactive Energy Recorded reactive phase energy in mWh INT64 RO
90n3:18 Positive Reactive Received reactive phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:19 Negative Reactive Supplied reactive phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
The standard objects have the same meaning for all EtherCAT slaves.
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Status (for L1, pp = 00; L2, pp = 0A; L3, pp = 14)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Status PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x09 (9dec)
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (1 bits align) UINT32 RO 0x0000:00, 1
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:02, 1**
entry 0x02 (Overvoltage))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:03, 1**
entry 0x03 (Overcurrent))
1App:04 SubIndex 004 4. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:04, 1**
entry 0x04 (Inaccurate Voltage))
1App:05 SubIndex 005 5. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:05, 1**
entry 0x05 (Inaccurate Current))
1App:06 SubIndex 006 6. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:06, 1**
entry 0x06 (Voltage Guard Warning))
1App:07 SubIndex 007 7. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:07, 1**
entry 0x07 (Voltage Guard Error))
1App:08 SubIndex 008 8. PDO Mapping entry (8 bits align) UINT32 RO 0x0000:00, 8**
1App:09 SubIndex 009 9. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:10, 1**
entry 0x10 (TxPDO Toggle))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Energy (for L1, pp = 03; L2, pp = 0D; L3, pp = 17)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Energy PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n4 (PMX Energy), UINT32 RO 0x60n4:11, 64**
entry 0x11 (Active Energy))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n4 (PMX Energy), UINT32 RO 0x60n4:12, 64**
entry 0x12 (Apparent Energy))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n4 (PMX Energy), UINT32 RO 0x60n4:13, 64**
entry 0x13 (Reactive Energy))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Statistic Voltage (for L1, pp = 06; L2, pp = 10; L3, pp = 1A)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Statistic PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
Voltage
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n8 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n8:11, 32**
Voltage), entry 0x11 (Voltage Peak))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n8 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n8:12, 32**
Voltage), entry 0x12 (Voltage RMS Minimum))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n8 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n8:13, 32**
Voltage), entry 0x13 (Voltage RMS Maximum))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Statistic Current (for L1, pp = 07; L2, pp = 11; L3, pp = 1B)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 L1 TxPDO-Map PDO Mapping TxPDO 8 UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
Statistic Current
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n9 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n9:11, 32**
Current), entry 0x11 (Current Peak))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n9 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n9:12, 32**
Current), entry 0x12 (Current RMS Minimum))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n9 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n9:13, 32**
Current), entry 0x13 (Current RMS Maximum))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Statistic Power (for L1, pp = 08; L2, pp = 12; L3, pp = 1C)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Statistic PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x09 (9dec)
Power
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:11, 32**
Power), entry 0x11 (Active Power Avg))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:12, 32**
Power), entry 0x12 (Active Power Min))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:13, 32**
Power), entry 0x13 (Active Power Max))
1App:04 SubIndex 004 4. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:14, 32**
Power), entry 0x14 (Apparent Power Avg))
1App:05 SubIndex 005 5. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:15, 32**
Power), entry 0x15 (Apparent Power Max))
1App:06 SubIndex 006 6. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:16, 32**
Power), entry 0x16 (Reactive Power Avg))
1App:07 SubIndex 007 7. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:17, 32**
Power), entry 0x17 (Reactive Power Min))
1App:08 SubIndex 008 8. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:18, 32**
Power), entry 0x18 (Reactive Power Max))
1App:09 SubIndex 009 9. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:19, 32**
Power), entry 0x19 (Apparent Power Min))
Code Word
The vendor reserves the authority for the basic calibration of the terminals. The code word is
therefore at present reserved.
The command object is used for triggering an action in the terminal. The command is started by writing
subindex 1 (request). Write access is disabled until the current command is completed.
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
FB00:0 PM Command Largest subindex of this object UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
FB00:01 Request Byte 0 - service request data OCTET- RW 0x0000 (0dec)
4hex Clear energy or reset all energy STRING [2]
counters
Byte 1 - channel selection
00hex all channels
01hex Channel 1
02hex Channel 2
03hex Channel 3
FB00:02 Status Byte 0 UINT8 RW 0x00 (0dec)
reserved
FB00:03 Response Byte 0 OCTET- RW 0x00000000 (0dec)
reserved STRING [2]
Byte 1
reserved
Byte 2-n
reserved
6.6.2 EL3443-00xx
F800:16 Inaccurate Threshold Limit value for the warning bit: Inaccurate Current REAL32 RW 0x3BC49BA6
Current (1002740646dec)
Index 90n0 PMX info data voltage (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n0:0 PMX Info data Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x13 (19dec)
Voltage
90n0:11 Voltage Peak Peak value of the instantaneous voltage in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in V
90n0:12 Voltage RMS Minimum RMS value of the voltage in the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Minimum in V
90n0:13 Voltage RMS Maximum RMS value of the voltage in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Maximum interval in V
Index 90n1 PMX info data current (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n1:0 PMX Info data Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x13 (19dec)
Current
90n1:11 Current Peak Peak value of the instantaneous current in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in A
90n1:12 Current RMS Minimum RMS value of the current in the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Minimum in A
90n1:13 Current RMS Maximum RMS value of the current in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Maximum interval in A
Index 90n2 PMX info data power (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n2:0 PMX Info data Power Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x1B (27dec)
90n2:11 Active Power Avg Average active phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in W
90n2:12 Active Power Min Minimum active phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in W
90n2:13 Active Power Max Maximum active phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in W
90n2:14 Apparent Power Avg Average apparent phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in VA
90n2:15 Apparent Power Min Minimum apparent phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in VA
90n2:16 Apparent Power Max Maximum apparent phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in VA
90n2:17 Reactive Power Avg Average reactive phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in var
90n2:18 Reactive Power Min Minimum reactive phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in var
90n2:19 Reactive Power Max Maximum reactive phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in var
90n2:1A Phi Phase angle in degrees (between voltage U_Lx and REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
the corresponding current I_Lx)
90n2:1B Phase angle Phase difference in degrees (between different REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
voltages U_Lx and U_Ly)
Index 90n3 PMX info data energy (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n3:0 PMX info data energy Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x19 (25dec)
ch.1
90n3:11 Active Energy Recorded active phase energy in mWh INT64 RO
90n3:12 Positive Active Received active phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:13 Negative Active Supplied active phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:14 Apparent Energy Recorded apparent phase energy in mWh INT64 RO
90n3:15 Positive Apparent Received apparent phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:16 Negative Apparent Supplied apparent phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:17 Reactive Energy Recorded reactive phase energy in mWh INT64 RO
90n3:18 Positive Reactive Received reactive phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:19 Negative Reactive Supplied reactive phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
The standard objects have the same meaning for all EtherCAT slaves.
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Status (for L1, pp = 00; L2, pp = 0A; L3, pp = 14)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Status PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x0B (11dec)
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (2 bits align) UINT32 RO 0x60n0:01, 1**
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:02, 1**
entry 0x03 (Overcurrent))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:03, 1**
entry 0x04 (Inaccurate Voltage))
1App:04 SubIndex 004 4. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:04, 1**
entry 0x05 (Inaccurate Current))
1App:05 SubIndex 005 5. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:05, 1**
entry 0x06 (Voltage Guard Warning))
1App:06 SubIndex 006 6. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:06, 1**
entry 0x07 (Voltage Guard Error))
1App:07 SubIndex 007 7. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:07, 1**
entry 0x08 (Current Guard Warning))
1App:08 SubIndex 008 8. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:08, 1**
entry 0x09 (Current Guard Error))
1App:09 SubIndex 009 9. PDO Mapping entry (6 bits align) UINT32 RO 0x60n0:09, 1**
1App:0A SubIndex 010 10. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x00n0:00, 6**
Status), entry 0x10 (TxPDO Toggle))
1App:0B SubIndex 011 11. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60n0:10, 1**
Status), entry 0x10 (TxPDO Toggle))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Basic (for L1, pp = 01; L2, pp = 0B; L3, pp = 15)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Statistic PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x02 (2dec)
Basic
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n1 (PMX Basic), UINT32 RO 0x60n1:11, 32**
entry 0x11 (Voltage))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n1 (PMX Basic), UINT32 RO 0x60n1:12, 32**
entry 0x12 (Current))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Power (for L1, pp = 02; L2, pp = 0C; L3, pp = 16)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Power PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x04 (4dec)
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n2 (PMX Power), UINT32 RO 0x60n2:11, 32**
entry 0x11 (Active Power))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n2 (PMX Power), UINT32 RO 0x60n2:12, 32**
entry 0x12 (Apparent Power))
1App:03 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n2 (PMX Power), UINT32 RO 0x60n2:13, 32**
entry 0x13 (Reactive Power))
1App:04 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n2 (PMX Power), UINT32 RO 0x60n2:14, 32**
entry 0x14 (Power Factor))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Energy (for L1, pp = 03; L2, pp = 0D; L3, pp = 17)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Energy PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n4 (PMX Energy), UINT32 RO 0x60n4:11, 64**
entry 0x11 (Active Energy))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n4 (PMX Energy), UINT32 RO 0x60n4:12, 64**
entry 0x12 (Apparent Energy))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n4 (PMX Energy), UINT32 RO 0x60n4:13, 64**
entry 0x13 (Reactive Energy))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Timing (for L1, pp = 04; L2, pp = 0E; L3, pp = 18)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Statistic PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x02 (2dec)
Timing
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n6 (PMX Timing), UINT32 RO 0x60n6:12, 64**
entry 0x12 (Voltage Last Zero Crossing))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Advanced (for L1, pp = 05; L2, pp = 0F; L3, pp = 19)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x06 (6dec)
Advanced
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (15 bits align) UINT32 RO 0x00n0:00, 15**
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n7 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60n7:10, 1**
Advanced), entry 0x10 (TxPDO Toggle))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n7 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60n7:11, 32**
Advanced), entry 0x11 (Voltage Total Harmonic
Distortion))
1App:04 SubIndex 004 4. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n7 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60n7:12, 32**
Advanced), entry 0x12 (Current Distortion Factor))
1App:05 SubIndex 005 5. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n7 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60n7:13, 32**
Advanced), entry 0x13 (Current Total Harmonic
Distortion))
1App:06 SubIndex 006 6. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n7 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60n7:14, 32**
Advanced), entry 0x14 (Cos Phi))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Statistic Voltage (for L1, pp = 06; L2, pp = 10; L3, pp = 1A)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Statistic PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
Voltage
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n8 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n8:11, 32**
Voltage), entry 0x11 (Voltage Peak))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n8 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n8:12, 32**
Voltage), entry 0x12 (Voltage RMS Minimum))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n8 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n8:13, 32**
Voltage), entry 0x13 (Voltage RMS Maximum))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Statistic Current (for L1, pp = 07; L2, pp = 11; L3, pp = 1B)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 L1 TxPDO-Map PDO Mapping TxPDO 8 UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
Statistic Current
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n9 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n9:11, 32**
Current), entry 0x11 (Current Peak))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n9 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n9:12, 32**
Current), entry 0x12 (Current RMS Minimum))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n9 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n9:13, 32**
Current), entry 0x13 (Current RMS Maximum))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Statistic Power (for L1, pp = 08; L2, pp = 12; L3, pp = 1C)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Statistic PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x09 (9dec)
Power
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:11, 32**
Power), entry 0x11 (Active Power Avg))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:12, 32**
Power), entry 0x12 (Active Power Min))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:13, 32**
Power), entry 0x13 (Active Power Max))
1App:04 SubIndex 004 4. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:14, 32**
Power), entry 0x14 (Apparent Power Avg))
1App:05 SubIndex 005 5. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:15, 32**
Power), entry 0x15 (Apparent Power Max))
1App:06 SubIndex 006 6. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:16, 32**
Power), entry 0x16 (Reactive Power Avg))
1App:07 SubIndex 007 7. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:17, 32**
Power), entry 0x17 (Reactive Power Min))
1App:08 SubIndex 008 8. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:18, 32**
Power), entry 0x18 (Reactive Power Max))
1App:09 SubIndex 009 9. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:19, 32**
Power), entry 0x19 (Apparent Power Min))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Classic (for L1, pp = 09; L2, pp = 13; L3, pp = 1D)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Classic PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x08 (8dec)
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (15 bits align) UINT32 RO 0x00n0:00, 15**
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:10, 1**
Classic), entry 0x10 (TxPDO Toggle))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:11, 32**
Classic), entry 0x11 (Voltage))
1App:04 SubIndex 004 4. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:12, 32**
Classic), entry 0x12 (Current))
1App:05 SubIndex 005 5. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:13, 32**
Classic), entry 0x13 (Frequency))
1App:06 SubIndex 006 6. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:14, 32**
Classic), entry 0x14 (Active Power))
1App:07 SubIndex 007 7. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:15, 32**
Classic), entry 0x15 (Apparent Power))
1App:08 SubIndex 008 8. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:16, 32**
Classic), entry 0x16 (Reactive Power))
Code Word
The vendor reserves the authority for the basic calibration of the terminals. The code word is
therefore at present reserved.
The command object is used for triggering an action in the terminal. The command is started by writing
subindex 1 (request). Write access is disabled until the current command is completed.
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
FB00:0 PM Command Largest subindex of this object UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
FB00:01 Request Byte 0 - service request data OCTET- RW 0x0000 (0dec)
4hex Clear energy or reset all energy STRING [2]
counters
Byte 1 - channel selection
00hex all channels
01hex Channel 1
02hex Channel 2
03hex Channel 3
FB00:02 Status Byte 0 UINT8 RW 0x00 (0dec)
reserved
FB00:03 Response Byte 0 OCTET- RW 0x00000000 (0dec)
reserved STRING [2]
Byte 1
reserved
Byte 2-n
reserved
6.6.3 EL3446
Index 80n0 DPM Channel Settings (for Ch.1, n = 0; Ch.2, n = 1; Ch.3, n = 2; Ch.4, n = 3; Ch.5, n = 4;
Ch.6, n = 5)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
80n0:0 DPM Channel Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x13 (19dec)
Settings
80n0:11 Supply Channel Selection of the voltage reference: UINT32 RW Channel 1 (1)
0: no reference
1: Channel 1
2: Channel 2
3: Channel 3
80n0:12 Current Transformer Here the transmission ratio of the current transformer REAL32 RW 1.000000
Ratio used can be entered. (1.000000e+000)
80n0:13 Current Transformer A possible time delay of the current transformers in REAL32 RW 0.000000
Delay milliseconds can be entered here. (0.000000e+000)
Index 80n1 DPM Channel User Scale (for Ch.1, n = 0; Ch.2, n = 1; Ch.3, n = 2; Ch.4, n = 3; Ch.5, n = 4;
Ch.6, n = 5)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
80n1:0 DPM Channel User Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x15 (21dec)
Scale
80n1:01 User Calibration Set to true to enable user calibration data. BOOLEAN RW 0x00 (0dec)
Enable
80n1:11 User Calibration Value in A REAL32 RW 0.000000
Current Offset (0.000000e+000)
80n1:12 User Calibration Factor (without unit) REAL32 RW 1.000000
Current Gain (1.000000e+000)
80n1:13 User Calibration Value in milliseconds REAL32 RW 0.000000
Phase Offset (0.000000e+000)
Index 80n2 DPM Channel Guard Settings - EL3446 (for Ch.1, n = 0; Ch.2, n = 1; Ch.3, n = 2; Ch.4, n =
3; Ch.5, n = 4; Ch.6, n = 5)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
80n2:0 DPM Channel Guard Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x14 (20dec)
Settings
80n2:01 Voltage Guard Min Lower limit value for a voltage error message [V] REAL32 RW 2.000000
Error (2.000000e+000)
80n2:02 Voltage Guard Min Lower limit value for a voltage warning message [V] REAL32 RW 207.000000
Warning (2.070000e+002)
80n2:03 Voltage Guard Max Upper limit value for a voltage warning message [V] REAL32 RW 253.000000
Warning (2.530000e+002)
80n2:04 Voltage Guard Max Upper limit value for a voltage error message [V] REAL32 RW 278.000000
Error (2.780000e+002)
80n2:05 Current Guard Min Lower limit value for a current error message [A] REAL32 RW -1.050000
Error (-1.050000e+000)
80n2:06 Current Guard Min Lower limit value for a current warning message [A] REAL32 RW -1.000000
Warning (-1.000000e+000)
80n2:07 Current Guard Max Upper limit value for a current warning message [A] REAL32 RW 1.000000
Warning (1.000000e+000)
80n2:08 Current Guard Max Upper limit value for a current error message [A] REAL32 RW 1.050000
Error (1.050000e+000)
80n2:09 Active Power Guard Lower limit value for an active power error message REAL32 RW -241.500000
Min Error [W] (-2.415000e+002)
80n2:0A Active Power Guard Lower limit value for an active power warning REAL32 RW -230.000000
Min Warning message [W] (-2.300000e+002)
80n2:0B Active Power Guard Upper limit value for an active power warning REAL32 RW 230.000000
Max Warning message [W] (2.300000e+002)
80n2:0C Active Power Guard Upper limit value for an active power error message REAL32 RW 241.500000
Max Error [W] (2.415000e+002)
80n2:0D Apparent Power Lower limit value for an apparent power error REAL32 RW 0.000000
Guard Min Error message [VA] (0.000000e+000)
80n2:0E Apparent Power Lower limit value for an apparent power warning REAL32 RW 0.000000
Guard Min Warning message [VA] (0.000000e+000)
80n2:0F Apparent Power Upper limit value for an apparent power warning REAL32 RW 230.000000
Guard Max Warning message [VA] (2.300000e+002)
80n2:10 Apparent Power Upper limit value for an apparent power error REAL32 RW 241.500000
Guard Max Error message [VA] (2.415000e+002)
80n2:11 Reactive Power Lower limit value for an reactive power error REAL32 RW 0.000000
Guard Min Error message [var] (0.000000e+000)
80n2:12 Reactive Power Lower limit value for an reactive power warning REAL32 RW 0.000000
Guard Min Warning message [var] (0.000000e+000)
80n2:13 Reactive Power Upper limit value for an reactive power warning REAL32 RW 230.000000
Guard Max Warning message [var] (2.300000e+002)
80n2:14 Reactive Power Upper limit value for an reactive power error REAL32 RW 241.500000
Guard Max Error message [var] (2.415000e+002)
Index 80nF DPM Channel Vendor data (for Ch.1, n = 0; Ch.2, n = 1; Ch.3, n = 2; Ch.4, n = 3; Ch.5, n = 4;
Ch.6, n = 5)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
80nF:0 DPM Channel Vendor Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x13 (19dec)
data
80nF:11 Calibration Current Value in A REAL32 RW 0.000000
Offset (0.000000e+000)
80nF:12 Calibration Current Factor (without unit) REAL32 RW 1.000000
Gain (1.000000e+000)
80nF:13 Calibration Current Value in milliseconds REAL32 RW 0.000000
Phase Offset (0.000000e+000)
Index 60n0 DPM Channel (for Ch.1 n = 0; Ch.2 n = 1; Ch.3 n = 2; Ch.4 n = 3; Ch.5 n = 4; Ch.6 n = 5)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
60n0:0 DPM Channel Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x15 (21dec)
60n0:01 Overcurrent Maximum measurable current is exceeded. BOOLEAN RO 0x00 (0dec)
60n0:02 Inaccurate Current The measured current value is outside the limits for BOOLEAN RO 0x00 (0dec)
the current entered in CoE object 0x80n2
60n0:03 Current Guard The measured current value is outside the warning BOOLEAN RO 0x00 (0dec)
Warning limits entered in the CoE objects 0x80n2:06 and
0x80n2:07
60n0:04 Current Guard Error The measured current value is outside the error limits BOOLEAN RO 0x00 (0dec)
entered in the CoE objects 0x80n2:05 and 0x80n2:08
60n0:05 Apparent Power The value for the apparent power is outside the BOOLEAN RO 0x00 (0dec)
Guard Warning warning limits entered in the CoE objects 0x80n2:0A
and 0x80n2:0B
60n0:06 Apparent Power The value for the apparent power is outside the error BOOLEAN RO 0x00 (0dec)
Guard Error limits for the current entered in the CoE objects
0x80n2:09 and 0x80n2:0C
60n0:07 Active Power Guard The value for active power is outside the warning BOOLEAN RO 0x00 (0dec)
Warning limits entered in the CoE objects 0x80n2:0E and
0x80n2:0F
60n0:08 Active Power Guard The value for active power is outside the error limits BOOLEAN RO 0x00 (0dec)
Error for the current entered in CoE objects 0x80n2:0D and
0x80n2:10
60n0:09 Reactive Power The value for the reactive power is outside the BOOLEAN RO 0x00 (0dec)
Guard Warning warning limits entered in the CoE objects 0x80n2:12
and 0x80n2:13
60n0:0A Reactive Power The value for the reactive power is outside the error BOOLEAN RO 0x00 (0dec)
Guard Error limits for the current entered in the CoE objects
0x80n2:11 and 0x80n2:14
60n0:0C DPM Toggle The DPM toggle is toggled by the slave when the BOOLEAN RO 0x00 (0dec)
DPM data has been updated.
60n0:10 TxPDO Toggle The TxPDO toggle is toggled by the slave when the BOOLEAN RO 0x00 (0dec)
data of the associated TxPDO has been updated.
60n0:11 Current Actual measured current value REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
60n0:12 Active Power Actually measured active power REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
60n0:13 Apparent Power Actual measured apparent power REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
60n0:14 Reactive Power Balanced reactive power fundamental oscillation REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Fundamental
60n0:15 Active Energy Actually measured active energy UINT32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Index 90n0 DPM Channel Harmonics - EL3446 (for Ch.1, n = 0; Ch.2, n = 1; Ch.3, n = 2; Ch.4, n = 3;
Ch.5, n = 4; Ch.6, n = 5)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n0:0 DPM Channel Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x14 (20dec)
Harmonics
90n0:01 Subindex 001 DC component of the oscillation of the fundamental REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
wave
90n0:02 Subindex 002 Fundamental wave REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
90n0:03 Subindex 003 2nd harmonic of the fundamental wave REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
90n0:04 Subindex 004 3rd harmonic of the fundamental wave REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
… … … … … …
90n0:14 Subindex 020 19th harmonic of the fundamental wave REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Index 90n1 DPM Channel Info data Current - EL3446 (for Ch.1, n = 0; Ch.2, n = 1; Ch.3, n = 2;
Ch.4, n = 3; Ch.5, n = 4; Ch.6, n = 5)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n1:0 DPM Channel Info Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x13 (19dec)
data Current
90n1:11 Current Peak Peak value of the instantaneous current in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in A
90n1:12 Current RMS Minimum RMS value of the current in the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Minimum in A
90n1:13 Current RMS Maximum RMS value of the current in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Maximum interval in A
Index 90n2 DPM Channel Info data Power - EL3446 (for Ch.1, n = 0; Ch.2, n = 1; Ch.3, n = 2;
Ch.4, n = 3; Ch.5, n = 4; Ch.6, n = 5)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n2:0 DPM Channel Info Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x1B (27dec)
data Power
90n2:11 Active Power Avg Average active phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in W
90n2:12 Active Power Min Minimum active phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in W
90n2:13 Active Power Max Maximum active phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in W
90n2:14 Apparent Power Avg Average apparent phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in VA
90n2:15 Apparent Power Min Minimum apparent phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in VA
90n2:16 Apparent Power Max Maximum apparent phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in VA
90n2:17 Reactive Power Avg Average reactive phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in var
90n2:18 Reactive Power Min Minimum reactive phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in var
90n2:19 Reactive Power Max Maximum reactive phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in var
90n2:1A Phi Phase angle in degrees (between voltage U_Lx and REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
the corresponding current I_Lx)
90n2:1B Phase angle Phase difference in degrees (between different REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
voltages U_Lx and U_Ly)
Index 90n3 DPM Channel Info data Energy - EL3446 (for Ch.1, n = 0; Ch.2, n = 1; Ch.3, n = 2;
Ch.4, n = 3; Ch.5, n = 4; Ch.6, n = 5)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n3:0 DPM Channel Info Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x09 (9dec)
data Energy
90n3:01 Active Energy Recorded active phase energy in mWh INT64 RO
90n3:02 Positive Active Received active phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:03 Negative Active Supplied active phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:04 Apparent Energy Recorded apparent phase energy in mWh INT64 RO
90n3:05 Positive Apparent Received apparent phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:06 Negative Apparent Supplied apparent phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:07 Reactive Energy Recorded reactive phase energy in mWh INT64 RO
90n3:08 Positive Reactive Received reactive phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:09 Negative Reactive Supplied reactive phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
Index A0n0 DPM Channel Diag data - EL3446 (for Ch.1, n = 0; Ch.2, n = 1; Ch.3, n = 2; Ch.4, n = 3;
Ch.5, n = 4; Ch.6, n = 5)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
A0n0:0 DPM Channel Diag Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x01 (1dec)
data
A0n0:01 Saturation Time Time (in 0.1 ms) in which the terminal has measured UINT32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Current an overcurrent.
Index 1A0n TxPDO-Map Channel (for Ch.1 n = 0; Ch.2 n = 1; Ch.3 n = 2; Ch.4 n = 3; Ch.5 n = 4;
Ch.6 n = 5)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1A0n:0 TxPDO-Map Channel PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x13 (19dec)
1A0n:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:01, 1
entry 0x01 (Overcurrent))
1A0n:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:02, 1
entry 0x02 (Inaccurate Current))
1A0n:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:03, 1
entry 0x03 (Current Guard Warning))
1A0n:04 SubIndex 004 4. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:04, 1
entry 0x04 (Current Guard Error))
1A0n:05 SubIndex 005 5. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:05, 1
entry 0x05 (Apparent Power Guard Warning))
1A0n:06 SubIndex 006 6. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:06, 1
entry 0x06 (Apparent Power Guard Error))
1A0n:07 SubIndex 007 7. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:07, 1
entry 0x07 (Active Power Guard Warning))
1A0n:08 SubIndex 008 8. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:08, 1
entry 0x08 (Active Power Guard Error))
1A0n:09 SubIndex 009 9. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:09, 1
entry 0x09 (Reactive Power Guard Warning))
1A0n:0A SubIndex 010 10. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:0A, 1
entry 0x0A (Reactive Power Guard Error))
1A0n:0B SubIndex 011 Reserved UINT32 RO 0x0000:00, 1
1A0n:0C SubIndex 012 12. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:0C, 1
entry 0x0C (DPM Timeout))
1A0n:0D SubIndex 013 Reserved UINT32 RO 0x0000:00, 3
1A0n:0E SubIndex 014 14. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:10, 1
entry 0x10 (TxPDO Toggle))
1A0n:0F SubIndex 015 15. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:11, 32
entry 0x11 (Current))
1A0n:10 SubIndex 016 16. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:12, 32
entry 0x12 (Active Power))
1A0n:11 SubIndex 017 17. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:13, 32
entry 0x13 (Apparent Power))
1A0n:12 SubIndex 018 18. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:14, 32
entry 0x14 (Reactive Power Fundamental))
1A0n:13 SubIndex 019 19. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x6000 (Channel), UINT32 RO 0x600n:15, 32
entry 0x15 (Active Energy))
Code Word
The vendor reserves the authority for the basic calibration of the terminals. The code word is
therefore at present reserved.
The command object is used for triggering an action in the terminal. The command is started by writing
subindex 1 (request). Write access is disabled until the current command is completed.
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
FB00:0 PM Command Largest subindex of this object UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
FB00:01 Request Byte 0 - service request data OCTET- RW 0x0000 (0dec)
4hex Clear energy or reset all energy counter STRING [2]
Byte 1 - channel selection
00hex all channels
01hex Channel 1
02hex Channel 2
03hex Channel 3
FB00:02 Status Byte 0 UINT8 RW 0x00 (0dec)
reserved
FB00:03 Response Byte 0 OCTET- RW 0x00000000 (0dec)
reserved STRING [2]
Byte 1
reserved
Byte 2-n
reserved
6.6.4 EL3453
Index 90n0 PMX info data voltage (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n0:0 PMX Info data Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x13 (19dec)
Voltage
90n0:11 Voltage Peak Peak value of the instantaneous voltage in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in V
90n0:12 Voltage RMS Minimum RMS value of the voltage in the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Minimum in V
90n0:13 Voltage RMS Maximum RMS value of the voltage in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Maximum interval in V
Index 90n1 PMX info data current (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n1:0 PMX Info data Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x13 (19dec)
Current
90n1:11 Current Peak Peak value of the instantaneous current in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in A
90n1:12 Current RMS Minimum RMS value of the current in the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Minimum in A
90n1:13 Current RMS Maximum RMS value of the current in the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
Maximum interval in A
Index 90n2 PMX info data power (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n2:0 PMX Info data Power Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x1B (27dec)
90n2:11 Active Power Avg Average active phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in W
90n2:12 Active Power Min Minimum active phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in W
90n2:13 Active Power Max Maximum active phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in W
90n2:14 Apparent Power Avg Average apparent phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in VA
90n2:15 Apparent Power Min Minimum apparent phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in VA
90n2:16 Apparent Power Max Maximum apparent phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in VA
90n2:17 Reactive Power Avg Average reactive phase power during the last interval REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
in var
90n2:18 Reactive Power Min Minimum reactive phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in var
90n2:19 Reactive Power Max Maximum reactive phase power during the last REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
interval in var
90n2:1A Phi Phase angle in degrees (between voltage U_Lx and REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
the corresponding current I_Lx)
90n2:1B Phase angle Phase difference in degrees (between different REAL32 RO 0x00000000 (0dec)
voltages U_Lx and U_Ly)
Index 90n3 PMX info data energy (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n3:0 PMX info data energy Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x19 (25dec)
ch.1
90n3:11 Active Energy Recorded active phase energy in mWh INT64 RO
90n3:12 Positive Active Received active phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:13 Negative Active Supplied active phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:14 Apparent Energy Recorded apparent phase energy in mWh INT64 RO
90n3:15 Positive Apparent Received apparent phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:16 Negative Apparent Supplied apparent phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:17 Reactive Energy Recorded reactive phase energy in mWh INT64 RO
90n3:18 Positive Reactive Received reactive phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
90n3:19 Negative Reactive Supplied reactive phase energy in mWh UINT64 RO
Energy
Index 90n6 PMX Info data Fundamental (for ch.1, n = 0; ch.2, n = 1; ch.3, n = 2)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
90n6:0 PMX Info data Max. subindex UINT8 RO 0x13 (19dec)
Fundamental Ch.1
90n6:10 Voltage Fundamental Effective voltage of the fundamental wave from the REAL32 RO 0.000000
RMS harmonic calculation (0.000000e+000)
90n6:11 Voltage Fundamental Frequency of the fundamental voltage wave from the REAL32 RO 0.000000
Frequency harmonic calculation (0.000000e+000)
90n6:12 Current Fundamental Effective current of the fundamental wave from the REAL32 RO 0.000000
RMS harmonic calculation (0.000000e+000)
90n6:13 Current Fundamental Frequency of the fundamental current wave from the REAL32 RO 0.000000
Frequency harmonic calculation (0.000000e+000)
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Status (for L1, pp = 00; L2, pp = 0C; L3, pp = 18)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Status PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x0B (11dec)
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:01, 1**
entry 0x01 (Voltage Sign Bit))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:02, 1**
entry 0x02 (Overvoltage))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:03, 1**
entry 0x03 (Overcurrent))
1App:04 SubIndex 004 4. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:04, 1**
entry 0x04 (Inaccurate Voltage))
1App:05 SubIndex 005 5. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:05, 1**
entry 0x05 (Inaccurate Current))
1App:06 SubIndex 006 6. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:06, 1**
entry 0x06 (Voltage Guard Warning))
1App:07 SubIndex 007 7. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:07, 1**
entry 0x07 (Voltage Guard Error))
1App:08 SubIndex 008 8. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:08, 1**
entry 0x08 (Current Guard Warning))
1App:09 SubIndex 009 9. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:09, 1**
entry 0x09 (Current Guard Error))
1App:0A SubIndex 010 10. PDO Mapping entry (6 bits align) UINT32 RO 0x00n0:00, 6**
1App:0B SubIndex 011 11. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60n0:10, 1**
Status), entry 0x10 (TxPDO Toggle))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Basic (for L1, pp = 01; L2, pp = 0D; L3, pp = 19)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Statistic PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x02 (2dec)
Basic
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n1 (PMX Basic), UINT32 RO 0x60n1:11, 32**
entry 0x11 (Voltage))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n1 (PMX Basic), UINT32 RO 0x60n1:12, 32**
entry 0x12 (Current))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Power (for L1, pp = 02; L2, pp = 0E; L3, pp = 1A)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Power PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x04 (4dec)
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n2 (PMX Power), UINT32 RO 0x60n2:11, 32**
entry 0x11 (Active Power))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n2 (PMX Power), UINT32 RO 0x60n2:12, 32**
entry 0x12 (Apparent Power))
1App:03 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n2 (PMX Power), UINT32 RO 0x60n2:13, 32**
entry 0x13 (Reactive Power))
1App:04 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n2 (PMX Power), UINT32 RO 0x60n2:14, 32**
entry 0x14 (Power Factor))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Power Fundamental (for L1, pp = 03; L2, pp = 0F; L3, pp = 1B)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Power PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
Fundamental
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n3 (PMX Power UINT32 RO 0x60n3:11, 32**
Fundamental), entry 0x11 (Active Power Fund))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n3 (PMX Power UINT32 RO 0x60n3:12, 32**
Fundamental), entry 0x12 (Apparent Power Fund))
1App:03 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n3 (PMX Power UINT32 RO 0x60n3:13, 32**
Fundamental), entry 0x13 (Reactive Power Fund))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Energy (for L1, pp = 04; L2, pp = 10; L3, pp = 1C)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Energy PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n4 (PMX Energy), UINT32 RO 0x60n4:11, 64**
entry 0x11 (Active Energy))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n4 (PMX Energy), UINT32 RO 0x60n4:12, 64**
entry 0x12 (Apparent Energy))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n4 (PMX Energy), UINT32 RO 0x60n4:13, 64**
entry 0x13 (Reactive Energy))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Energy Fundamental (for L1, pp = 05; L2, pp = 11; L3, pp = 1D)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Energy PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
Fundamental
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n4 (PMX Energy), UINT32 RO 0x60n4:11, 64**
entry 0x11 (Active Energy))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n4 (PMX Energy), UINT32 RO 0x60n4:12, 64**
entry 0x12 (Apparent Energy))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n4 (PMX Energy), UINT32 RO 0x60n4:13, 64**
entry 0x13 (Reactive Energy))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Timing (for L1, pp = 06; L2, pp = 12; L3, pp = 1E)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Statistic PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x02 (2dec)
Timing
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n6 (PMX Timing), UINT32 RO 0x60n6:11, 64**
entry 0x11 (Voltage Last Zero Crossing))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n6 (PMX Timing), UINT32 RO 0x60n6:12, 64**
entry 0x12 (Current Last Zero Crossing))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Advanced (for L1, pp = 07; L2, pp = 13; L3, pp = 1F)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x06 (6dec)
Advanced
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (15 bits align) UINT32 RO 0x00n0:00, 15**
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n7 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60n7:10, 1**
Advanced), entry 0x10 (TxPDO Toggle))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n7 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60n7:11, 32**
Advanced), entry 0x11 (Voltage Total Harmonic
Distortion))
1App:04 SubIndex 004 4. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n7 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60n7:12, 32**
Advanced), entry 0x12 (Current Distortion Factor))
1App:05 SubIndex 005 5. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n7 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60n7:13, 32**
Advanced), entry 0x13 (Current Total Harmonic
Distortion))
1App:06 SubIndex 006 6. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n7 (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60n7:14, 32**
Advanced), entry 0x14 (Cos Phi))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Statistic Voltage (for L1, pp = 08; L2, pp = 14; L3, pp = 20)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Statistic PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
Voltage
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n8 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n8:11, 32**
Voltage), entry 0x11 (Voltage Peak))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n8 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n8:12, 32**
Voltage), entry 0x12 (Voltage RMS Minimum))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n8 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n8:13, 32**
Voltage), entry 0x13 (Voltage RMS Maximum))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Statistic Current (for L1, pp = 09; L2, pp = 15; L3, pp = 21)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 L1 TxPDO-Map PDO Mapping TxPDO 8 UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
Statistic Current
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n9 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n9:11, 32**
Current), entry 0x11 (Current Peak))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n9 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n9:12, 32**
Current), entry 0x12 (Current RMS Minimum))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n9 (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60n9:13, 32**
Current), entry 0x13 (Current RMS Maximum))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Statistic Power (for L1, pp = 0A; L2, pp = 16; L3, pp = 22)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Statistic PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x09 (9dec)
Power
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:11, 32**
Power), entry 0x11 (Active Power Avg))
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:12, 32**
Power), entry 0x12 (Active Power Min))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:13, 32**
Power), entry 0x13 (Active Power Max))
1App:04 SubIndex 004 4. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:14, 32**
Power), entry 0x14 (Apparent Power Avg))
1App:05 SubIndex 005 5. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:15, 32**
Power), entry 0x15 (Apparent Power Max))
1App:06 SubIndex 006 6. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:16, 32**
Power), entry 0x16 (Reactive Power Avg))
1App:07 SubIndex 007 7. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:17, 32**
Power), entry 0x17 (Reactive Power Min))
1App:08 SubIndex 008 8. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:18, 32**
Power), entry 0x18 (Reactive Power Max))
1App:09 SubIndex 009 9. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nA (PMX Statistic UINT32 RO 0x60nA:19, 32**
Power), entry 0x19 (Apparent Power Min))
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Classic (for L1, pp = 0B; L2, pp = 17; L3, pp = 23)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Classic PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x08 (8dec)
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (15 bits align) UINT32 RO 0x00n0:00, 15**
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:10, 1**
Classic), entry 0x10 (TxPDO Toggle))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:11, 32**
Classic), entry 0x11 (Voltage))
1App:04 SubIndex 004 4. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:12, 32**
Classic), entry 0x12 (Current))
1App:05 SubIndex 005 5. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:13, 32**
Classic), entry 0x13 (Frequency))
1App:06 SubIndex 006 6. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:14, 32**
Classic), entry 0x14 (Active Power))
1App:07 SubIndex 007 7. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:15, 32**
Classic), entry 0x15 (Apparent Power))
1App:08 SubIndex 008 8. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60nB (PMX UINT32 RO 0x60nB:16, 32**
Classic), entry 0x16 (Reactive Power))
The command object is used for triggering an action in the terminal. The command is started by writing
subindex 1 (request). Write access is disabled until the current command is completed.
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
FB00:0 PM Command Largest subindex of this object UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
FB00:01 Request Byte 0 - service request data OCTET- RW 0x0000 (0dec)
4hex Clear energy or reset all energy STRING [2]
counters
Byte 1 - channel selection
00hex all channels
01hex Channel 1
02hex Channel 2
03hex Channel 3
FB00:02 Status Byte 0 UINT8 RW 0x00 (0dec)
reserved
FB00:03 Response Byte 0 OCTET- RW 0x00000000 (0dec)
reserved STRING [2]
Byte 1
reserved
Byte 2-n
reserved
6.6.5 EL3483-00xx
The standard objects have the same meaning for all EtherCAT slaves.
Index 1App TxPDO-Map Status (for L1, pp = 00; L2, pp = 0A; L3, pp = 14)
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
1App:0 TxPDO-Map Status PDO Mapping TxPDO UINT8 RO 0x09 (9dec)
1App:01 SubIndex 001 1. PDO Mapping entry (1 bits align) UINT32 RO 0x0000:00, 1
1App:02 SubIndex 002 2. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:02, 1**
entry 0x02 (Overvoltage))
1App:03 SubIndex 003 3. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:03, 1**
entry 0x03 (Overcurrent))
1App:04 SubIndex 004 4. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:04, 1**
entry 0x04 (Inaccurate Voltage))
1App:05 SubIndex 005 5. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:05, 1**
entry 0x05 (Inaccurate Current))
1App:06 SubIndex 006 6. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:06, 1**
entry 0x06 (Voltage Guard Warning))
1App:07 SubIndex 007 7. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:07, 1**
entry 0x07 (Voltage Guard Error))
1App:08 SubIndex 008 8. PDO Mapping entry (8 bits align) UINT32 RO 0x0000:00, 8**
1App:09 SubIndex 009 9. PDO Mapping entry (object 0x60n0 (PMX Status), UINT32 RO 0x60n0:10, 1**
entry 0x10 (TxPDO Toggle))
Code Word
The vendor reserves the authority for the basic calibration of the terminals. The code word is
therefore at present reserved.
The command object is used for triggering an action in the terminal. The command is started by writing
subindex 1 (request). Write access is disabled until the current command is completed.
Index (hex) Name Meaning Data type Flags Default
FB00:0 PM Command Largest subindex of this object UINT8 RO 0x03 (3dec)
FB00:01 Request Byte 0 - service request data OCTET- RW 0x0000 (0dec)
4hex Clear energy or reset all energy STRING [2]
counters
Byte 1 - channel selection
00hex all channels
01hex Channel 1
02hex Channel 2
03hex Channel 3
FB00:02 Status Byte 0 UINT8 RW 0x00 (0dec)
reserved
FB00:03 Response Byte 0 OCTET- RW 0x00000000 (0dec)
reserved STRING [2]
Byte 1
reserved
Byte 2-n
reserved
7 Application examples
NOTICE
Attention! Risk of device damage!
Avoid confusing the current and voltage circuit during connection, since the direct connection of mains
voltage to the terminal points for the current transformers (typical input resistance 220 mΩ) would destroy
the power measurement terminal!
EL3443
• The voltage is measured via the connections L1, L2 and L3.
• The current is measured with two current transformers [} 49] (e.g. the SCT series from Beckhoff) via the
connections IL1 and IL2.
• The sum of all currents in the 3-phase mains network is 0. The value in circuit IL3 can be obtained
accordingly by wiring the EL3443.
In the circuit shown above (Fig. EL3443, power measurement with 2 current transformers on a motor),
ensure that the three-phase system is either earth-free or has an earthed star point. Alternatively a
transformer can be included in a Yy0 circuit.
EL3453
• The voltage is measured via the connections L1, L2 and L3.
• The current is measured with three current transformers [} 49] e.g. the SCT series from Beckhoff) via
the connections IL1, IL2.and IL3
In the circuit shown above (Fig. EL3453, Power measurement with 3 current transformers on a motor),
ensure that the three-phase system is either earth-free or has an earthed star point. Alternatively a
transformer can be included in a Yy0 circuit.
NOTICE
Attention! Risk of device damage!
Avoid confusing the current and voltage circuit during connection, since the direct connection of mains
voltage to the terminal points for the current transformers (typical input resistance 100 mΩ) would destroy
the power measurement terminal!
EL3443
• The voltage is measured via connections L1, L2, L3 and N.
• The current is measured via three current transformers (e.g. from the Beckhoff SCT series) and the
connections IL1, IL2, IL3 and IN (star point of the current transformers).
EL3453
• The voltage is measured via connections L1, L2, L3 and N.
• The current is measured via 4 current transformers (e.g. from the Beckhoff SCT series) and the
connections IL1, IL2, IL3 and IN (star point of the current transformers).
WARNING
WARNING: Risk of electric shock!
Bring the Bus Terminal system into a safe, voltage-free state before starting mounting, disassembly or
wiring of the Bus Terminals!
NOTICE
Attention! Risk of device damage!
Avoid confusing the current and voltage circuit during connection, since the direct connection of mains
voltage to the terminal points for the current transformers (typical input resistance 220 mΩ) would destroy
the power measurement terminal!
The example illustrates power measurement at three circuits of the fieldbus station. The terminal measures
the:
• Power consumption of the Bus Coupler and E-bus supply
• Power consumption of the power contacts
• Power consumption AS-i over the AS-i potential feed terminal (EL9520)
NOTICE
Note rated current!
In the example, the special type EL3443-0010 is used with an extended current measuring range
(5 A max.). The standard EL3443 type is not suitable for this application example because the current
measuring range is too small (1 A)!
The example illustrates power measurement at several three-phase motors that are controlled by a
frequency converter (AC converter), e.g. at a conveyor system. Each motor is monitored by a EL3443.
The electrical isolation of the three-phase-transformer (Yy0) operated by the voltage circuit of the power
measurement terminals enables measurement after the frequency converter.
The three-phase transformer should have a ratio of 1:1. It must not cause a phase shift of the signal! Since
high-frequency components only have little influence on the motors, any distortions caused by the three-
phase transformer have little effect on the practical measurement during the transfer of the harmonics
created by the frequency converter.
The power distribution is mapped very well by using a dedicated power measurement terminal for each
motor. Excessive current consumption of an individual motor can be detected in good time.
It is not possible to use this method for measuring direct voltage/DC (e.g. holding currents of synchronous
motors)! Practical results can be obtained for voltages/currents with a frequency above 12 Hz, depending on
the three-phase transformer and current transformers used.
CAUTION
The terminal points N must be grounded!
Due to the electrical isolation through the three-phase transformer, the terminal points N of the power
measurement terminals have to be grounded, in order to avoid dangerous overvoltages in the event of a
fault in a current transformer!
When using the EL3443 and EL3453, the limitation of the maximum measuring voltage between ULx and N
has been taken into account. The technical measuring range of the EL3453 is approx. 130 % larger than the
nominal measuring range. Therefore, phase-to-phase voltages of up to 277 V can be measured with the
EL3443, and nominally up to 400 V and technically up to 520 V with the EL3453. In the case of the EL3453,
the maximum time for voltages above 500 V must be taken into account if the nominal measuring range is
exceeded (see EL3453-0x00 [} 31])
As standard, the EL3443 and EL3453 measure the phase voltages and currents. If wired correctly, however,
the phase-to-phase voltages and the currents through the connected consumers can also be measured and
the associated power values calculated. In order to measure the voltage and current correctly and thus to
determine the correct power values, the EL3443 or EL3453 respectively must be wired as follows:
EL3443
The phase-to-phase voltage between L1 and L2 is measured on the terminal between L1 and N. The voltage
of phase L2 is thus the reference potential for phase L1 in order to be able to measure the voltage between
the phases.
The current is measured between the current measuring channel for the first phase and the current
measuring channel for N or the reference point respectively. When the current between L1 and L2 is
measured, the terminal expects the current of phase L1. In a setup with only one consumer, this corresponds
to the current that flows through the consumer. If there are several consumers, however, the current is
divided at each node accordingly.
EL3453
The phase-to-phase voltage between L1 and L2 is measured on the terminal between L1 and N. The voltage
of phase L2 is thus the reference potential for phase L1 in order to be able to measure the voltage between
the phases.
The current to be measured is the current through the consumer. This is the current that flows from phase 1
through the consumer to phase 2. Using a current transformer, this current can be measured differentially
with the EL3453 on the current measuring channel IL1, so that the associated power and energy values can
be calculated.
WARNING
WARNING: Risk of electric shock!
Bring the Bus Terminal system into a safe, voltage-free state before starting mounting, disassembly or
wiring of the Bus Terminals!
In the following diagram, the current measuring channel IN is used to measure the neutral conductor current.
Fig. 164: Conventional converter arrangement for the EL3453 power measurement terminal including neutral
conductor measurement
Diagram of a different transducer arrangement for direct measurement of the differential current:
Fig. 165: Transformer configuration of the EL3453 for differential current measurement
The secondary current path of the differential current transformer must be connected to the terminal contacts
IN (and IN').
For correct calculation of the differential current value, the corresponding transformer ratio must be entered
in CoE object 0xF804:12.
The sample program presented here contains function blocks for reading out the measured values for all
terminals listed below:
• EL3423
• EL3443
• EL3443 Distributed Power Measurement (DPM)
• EL3446 Distributed Power Measurement (DPM)
• EL3453
• EL3483
• EL3483-0060
The read-out measured values are written into a structure which can then be read out in the program.
With the EL3423, EL3483 and EL3483-0060 terminals, all values from the process data are written into the
structure. With the EL3443, EL3446 and EL3453 terminals, the variant values are read out in addition to the
process data and also written to a structure. This results in a total number of more than 600 possible
measured values, depending on the terminal.
Detailed information and instructions for parameterization of the terminal for the respective module to be
used can be found in the module itself. The description in the form of a comment is located above the
variable declaration. The necessary information about the "Predefined PDO Assignment" and the setting of
the distributed clocks is also given there.
User note
Due to the complexity of this sample program, it is recommended to use these function blocks only
as an experienced user. Alternative function blocks can be found in the chapter Example program
for the evaluation [} 289] of the EL34xx.
This functionblock handles the complete reading of the available values from the EL3443 and EL3453 power
measurement terminals and stores them in a STRUCT provided for this purpose:
• Then the PLC data type (structure from the process data) must be activated in the "PLC" tab.
• After downloading the sample function block it may be added to the PLC project.
• You can then create and call an instance of the added function module in MAIN.
• Then the process data structure from the PLC must be linked to the hardware.
• After activating and starting, all values in the overall structure must then be read out:
In this example function block all variables that are present in both the PDOs and the Variant Values are
read out via the PDOs, so that these values are updated every cycle. Due to the multiplexing of the values in
the Variant Values, the reading of the terminal information requires several PLC cycles. Cyclic reading of all
possible data from the PDOs reduces the time required for complete readout. Compared with multiplexing
over several cycles, cyclical reading of the PDOs also makes it easier to detect peak values of variables. The
following figure shows a scope recording of the power factor in comparison with the PDOs and the Variant
Values.
Fig. 173: Comparison of the PDOs with values from the Variant Value
8 Appendix
Refer to the explanations in the TwinCAT EventLogger documentation, e.g. in the Beckhoff InfoSys https://
infosys.beckhoff.com/ → TwinCAT 3 → TE1000 XAE → Technologies → EventLogger.
The EventLogger saves to a local database under ..\TwinCAT\3.1\Boot\LoggedEvents.db and, unlike the
VisualStudio Error Window, is designed for continuous recording.
IO devices can also be a source of messages. If so-called DiagMessages are generated in the IO device,
they can be collected by TwinCAT over EtherCAT and displayed in the TcEventLogger with the appropriate
device setting. This facilitates the central management of events that hinder operation, as a textual diagnosis
no longer needs to be programmed out in the application for each individual IO device. The messages/
events can be displayed directly in the TwinCAT HMI, for example, and thus facilitate the diagnosis.
Notes:
• This feature is supported from TwinCAT 3.1 build 4022.16.
• TwinCAT may be in the RUN or CONFIG mode
• On the manufacturer side, the IO device regarded must (1) generate local DiagMessages and (2) be
fundamentally capable of transmitting them as events over EtherCAT. This is not the case with all
EtherCAT IO devices/terminals/box modules from Beckhoff.
The use of the EventLogger with EtherCAT IO with TwinCAT 3.1 build 4022.22 during commissioning is
explained below.
• Some DiagMessages and the resulting Logged Events are shown below, taking an ELM3602-0002 as
an example
• If an EtherCAT slave is enabled by default to transmit DiagMessages as events over EtherCAT, this
can be activated/deactivated for each individual slave in the CoE 0x10F3:05. TRUE means that the
slave provides events for collection via EtherCAT, while FALSE deactivates the function.
• In the respective EtherCAT slave, various "causes" can lead to it transmitting DiagMessages or events.
If only some of these are to be generated, you can read in the device documentation whether and how
individual causes can be deactivated, e.g. through CoE settings.
• Settings for the TwinCAT EventLogger can be found under Tools/Options
Note
• It is recommended to use the newest possible firmware for the respective hardware
• Beckhoff is not under any obligation to provide customers with free firmware updates for delivered
products.
NOTICE
Risk of damage to the device!
Pay attention to the instructions for firmware updates on the separate page [} 304].
If a device is placed in BOOTSTRAP mode for a firmware update, it does not check when downloading
whether the new firmware is suitable.
This can result in damage to the device! Therefore, always make sure that the firmware is suitable for the
hardware version!
EL3423
Hardware (HW) Firmware Revision no. Date of release
01 - 03* 01 EL3423-0000-0016 2018/06
02 EL3423-0000-0017 2018/08
03 EL3423-0000-0018 2018/12
04 2019/01
EL3423-0000-0019 2019/01
05 EL3423-0000-0020 2019/03
06 2019/05
07 EL3423-0000-0021 2020/10
08 2020/12
09 2021/05
10 EL3443-0000-0022 2022/06
11 2022/09
12* 2024/02
EL3443
Hardware (HW) Firmware Revision no. Date of release
01 - 04* 01 EL3443-0000-0016 2018/06
02 EL3443-0000-0017 2018/08
03 EL3443-0000-0018 2018/12
04 2019/01
EL3443-0000-0019 2019/01
05 EL3443-0000-0020 2019/03
06 2019/05
07 EL3443-0000-0021 2020/10
08 2020/12
09 2021/05
10 EL3443-0000-0022 2022/06
11 2022/09
12* 2024/02
EL3443-0010
Hardware (HW) Firmware Revision no. Date of release
01 - 04* 01 EL3443-0010-0016 2018/06
02 EL3443-0010-0017 2018/08
03 EL3443-0010-0018 2018/12
04 2019/01
EL3443-0010-0019 2019/01
05 EL3443-0010-0020 2019/03
06 2019/05
07 EL3443-0010-0021 2020/10
08 2020/12
09 2021/05
10 EL3443-0010-0022 2022/06
11 2022/09
12* 2024/02
EL3443-0011
Hardware (HW) Firmware Revision no. Date of release
00 - 02* 03 EL3443-0011-0018 2018/12
04 2019/01
EL3443-0011-0019 2019/01
05 EL3443-0011-0020 2019/03
06 2019/07
07 EL3443-0011-0021 2020/10
08 2020/12
09 2021/05
10 EL3443-0011-0022 2022/06
11 2022/09
12* 2024/02
EL3443-0013
Hardware (HW) Firmware Revision no. Date of release
00 - 03* 03 EL3443-0013-0018 2018/12
04 2019/01
EL3443-0013-0019 2019/01
05 EL3443-0013-0020 2019/03
06 2019/07
07 EL3443-0013-0021 2020/10
08 2020/12
09 2021/05
10 EL3443-0013-0022 2022/06
11 2022/09
12* 2024/02
EL3446
Hardware (HW) Firmware Revision no. Date of release
00 - 01* 01 EL3446-0000-0016 2019/11
02 EL3446-0000-0017 2021/02
03 2022/03
04 2022/06
05* 2024/02
EL3453
Hardware (HW) Firmware Revision no. Date of release
00 - 01 EL3453-0000-0016 2018/07
01 EL3453-0000-0017 2018/12
02 EL3453-0000-0018 2019/02
01 - 07* 03 2019/05
04 EL3453-0000-0019 2019/10
05 2019/12
06 EL3453-0000-0020 2019/12
07 2020/05
08 EL3453-0000-0021 2021/05
09 EL3453-0000-0022 2022/02
10 2022/08
11 2022/10
12* 2024/02
EL3453-0100
Hardware (HW) Firmware Revision no. Date of release
04 - 06* 07 EL3453-0100-0020 2020/07
08 EL3453-0100-0021 2021/05
09 EL3453-0100-0022 2022/02
10 2022/08
11 2022/10
12* 2024/02
EL3483
Hardware (HW) Firmware Revision no. Date of release
01 - 04* 01 EL3483-0000-0016 2018/06
02 EL3483-0000-0017 2018/08
03 EL3483-0000-0018 2018/12
04 2019/01
EL3483-0000-0019 2019/01
05 EL3483-0000-0020 2019/03
06 2019/05
07 EL3483-0000-0021 2020/10
08 2020/12
09 2021/05
10 EL3483-0000-0022 2022/06
11 2022/09
12* 2024/02
EL3483-0060
Hardware (HW) Firmware Revision no. Date of release
01 - 03* 06 EL3483-0060-0020 2019/05
07 EL3483-0060-0021 2020/10
08 2020/12
09 2021/05
10 EL3483-0060-0022 2022/06
11 2022/09
12* 2024/02
*) This is the current compatible firmware/hardware version at the time of the preparing this documentation.
Check on the Beckhoff web page whether more up-to-date documentation is available.
NOTICE
Only use TwinCAT 3 software!
A firmware update of Beckhoff IO devices must only be performed with a TwinCAT 3 installation. It is
recommended to build as up-to-date as possible, available for free download on the Beckhoff website.
To update the firmware, TwinCAT can be operated in the so-called FreeRun mode, a paid license is not
required.
The device to be updated can usually remain in the installation location, but TwinCAT has to be operated in
the FreeRun. Please make sure that EtherCAT communication is trouble-free (no LostFrames etc.).
Other EtherCAT master software, such as the EtherCAT Configurator, should not be used, as they may not
support the complexities of updating firmware, EEPROM and other device components.
Storage locations
NOTICE
Application-specific writing of the ESI-EEPROM
The ESI is developed by the device manufacturer according to ETG standard and released for the
corresponding product.
- Meaning for the ESI file: Modification on the application side (i.e. by the user) is not permitted.
- Meaning for the ESI EEPROM: Even if a writeability is technically given, the ESI parts in the EEPROM
and possibly still existing free memory areas must not be changed beyond the normal update process.
Especially for cyclic memory processes (operating hours counter etc.), dedicated memory products such as
EL6080 or IPC's own NOVRAM must be used.
• Depending on functionality and performance EtherCAT slaves have one or several local controllers for
processing I/O data. The corresponding program is the so-called firmware in *.efw format.
• In some EtherCAT slaves the EtherCAT communication may also be integrated in these controllers. In
this case the controller is usually a so-called FPGA chip with *.rbf firmware.
Customers can access the data via the EtherCAT fieldbus and its communication mechanisms. Acyclic
mailbox communication or register access to the ESC is used for updating or reading of these data.
The TwinCAT System Manager offers mechanisms for programming all three parts with new data, if the
slave is set up for this purpose. Generally the slave does not check whether the new data are suitable, i.e. it
may no longer be able to operate if the data are unsuitable.
The update using so-called bundle firmware is more convenient: in this case the controller firmware and the
ESI description are combined in a *.efw file; during the update both the firmware and the ESI are changed in
the terminal. For this to happen it is necessary
• for the firmware to be in a packed format: recognizable by the file name, which also contains the
revision number, e.g. ELxxxx-xxxx_REV0016_SW01.efw
• for password=1 to be entered in the download dialog. If password=0 (default setting) only the firmware
update is carried out, without an ESI update.
• for the device to support this function. The function usually cannot be retrofitted; it is a component of
many new developments from year of manufacture 2016.
NOTICE
Risk of damage to the device!
ü Note the following when downloading new device files
a) Firmware downloads to an EtherCAT device must not be interrupted
b) Flawless EtherCAT communication must be ensured. CRC errors or LostFrames must be avoided.
c) The power supply must adequately dimensioned. The signal level must meet the specification.
ð In the event of malfunctions during the update process the EtherCAT device may become unusable and
require re-commissioning by the manufacturer.
The ESI device description is stored locally on the slave and loaded on start-up. Each device description has
a unique identifier consisting of slave name (9 characters/digits) and a revision number (4 digits). Each slave
configured in the System Manager shows its identifier in the EtherCAT tab:
Fig. 180: Device identifier consisting of name EL3204-0000 and revision -0016
The configured identifier must be compatible with the actual device description used as hardware, i.e. the
description which the slave has loaded on start-up (in this case EL3204). Normally the configured revision
must be the same or lower than that actually present in the terminal network.
For further information on this, please refer to the EtherCAT system documentation.
The simplest way to ascertain compliance of configured and actual device description is to scan the
EtherCAT boxes in TwinCAT mode Config/FreeRun:
Fig. 181: Scan the subordinate field by right-clicking on the EtherCAT device
If the found field matches the configured field, the display shows
otherwise a change dialog appears for entering the actual data in the configuration.
In this example in Fig. Change dialog, an EL3201-0000-0017 was found, while an EL3201-0000-0016 was
configured. In this case the configuration can be adapted with the Copy Before button. The Extended
Information checkbox must be set in order to display the revision.
The new ESI description is selected in the following dialog, see Fig. Selecting the new ESI. The checkbox
Show Hidden Devices also displays older, normally hidden versions of a slave.
A progress bar in the System Manager shows the progress. Data are first written, then verified.
The TwinCAT System Manager shows the version of the controller firmware if the master can access the
slave online. Click on the E-Bus Terminal whose controller firmware you want to check (in the example
terminal 2 (EL3204)) and select the tab CoE Online (CAN over EtherCAT).
In Fig. Display of EL3204 firmware version the firmware version of the selected EL3204 is shown as 03 in
CoE entry 0x100A.
In (A) TwinCAT 2.11 shows that the Online CoE directory is currently displayed. If this is not the case, the
Online directory can be loaded via the Online option in Advanced Settings (B) and double-clicking on
AllObjects.
Switch to the Online tab to update the controller firmware of a slave, see Fig. Firmware Update.
Proceed as follows, unless instructed otherwise by Beckhoff support. Valid for TwinCAT 2 and 3 as
EtherCAT master.
• Switch TwinCAT system to ConfigMode/FreeRun with cycle time >= 1 ms (default in ConfigMode is
4 ms). A FW-Update during real time operation is not recommended.
The firmware version number included in the terminal serial number contains both firmware components. If
one of these firmware components is modified this version number is updated.
The TwinCAT System Manager indicates the FPGA firmware version. Click on the Ethernet card of your
EtherCAT strand (Device 2 in the example) and select the Online tab.
The Reg:0002 column indicates the firmware version of the individual EtherCAT devices in hexadecimal and
decimal representation.
If the column Reg:0002 is not displayed, right-click the table header and select Properties in the context
menu.
The Advanced Settings dialog appears where the columns to be displayed can be selected. Under
Diagnosis/Online View select the '0002 ETxxxx Build' check box in order to activate the FPGA firmware
version display.
Update
The following sequence order have to be met if no other specifications are given (e.g. by the Beckhoff
support):
• Switch TwinCAT system to ConfigMode/FreeRun with cycle time >= 1 ms (default in ConfigMode is
4 ms). A FW-Update during real time operation is not recommended.
• In the TwinCAT System Manager select the terminal for which the FPGA firmware is to be updated (in
the example: Terminal 5: EL5001) and
click the Advanced Settings button in the EtherCAT tab:
• The Advanced Settings dialog appears. Under ESC Access/E²PROM/FPGA click on Write FPGA
button:
• Select the file (*.rbf) with the new FPGA firmware, and transfer it to the EtherCAT device:
NOTICE
Risk of damage to the device!
A download of firmware to an EtherCAT device must not be interrupted in any case! If you interrupt this
process by switching off power supply or disconnecting the Ethernet link, the EtherCAT device can only be
recommissioned by the manufacturer!
Select the required slaves and carry out the firmware update in BOOTSTRAP mode as described above.
Double-click on SubIndex 001 to enter the Set Value dialog. Enter the reset value 1684107116 in field Dec
or the value 0x64616F6C in field Hex (ASCII: “load”) and confirm with OK (Fig. Entering a restore value in
the Set Value dialog).
• All changeable entries in the slave are reset to the default values.
• The values can only be successfully restored if the reset is directly applied to the online CoE, i.e. to the
slave. No values can be changed in the offline CoE.
• TwinCAT must be in the RUN or CONFIG/Freerun state for this; that means EtherCAT data exchange
takes place. Ensure error-free EtherCAT transmission.
• No separate confirmation takes place due to the reset. A changeable object can be manipulated
beforehand for the purposes of checking.
• This reset procedure can also be adopted as the first entry in the startup list of the slave, e.g. in the
state transition PREOP->SAFEOP or, as in Fig. CoE reset as a startup entry, in SAFEOP->OP.
Please contact your Beckhoff branch office or representative for local support and service on Beckhoff
products!
The addresses of Beckhoff's branch offices and representatives round the world can be found on her internet
pages: www.beckhoff.com
You will also find further documentation for Beckhoff components there.
Support
The Beckhoff Support offers you comprehensive technical assistance, helping you not only with the
application of individual Beckhoff products, but also with other, wide-ranging services:
• support
• design, programming and commissioning of complex automation systems
• and extensive training program for Beckhoff system components
Hotline: +49 5246 963 157
e-mail: [email protected]
web: www.beckhoff.com/support
Service
The Beckhoff Service Center supports you in all matters of after-sales service:
• on-site service
• repair service
• spare parts service
• hotline service
Hotline: +49 5246 963 460
e-mail: [email protected]
web: www.beckhoff.com/service
Headquarters Germany
Hülshorstweg 20
33415 Verl
Germany
Phone: +49 5246 963 0
e-mail: [email protected]
web: www.beckhoff.com