2021-07-21-CDMS-2000 Manual
2021-07-21-CDMS-2000 Manual
2021-07-21-CDMS-2000 Manual
User's Manual
UMCDMS20002110100
User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) Reading Instructions
Reading Instructions
Instructions to Users
Thank you very much for choosing our CDMS-2000 series of dust and particulate matter monitors (β-ray)
(hereinafter referred to as CDMS-2000). Please read the User's Manual carefully before using this
product. Since this Manual covers various important information and data of the product, please strictly
observe the provisions herein to ensure the normal operation of CDMS-2000. In addition, relevant
information will help you correctly use the product and obtain accurate analysis results.
Overview
The contents of this Manual are shown in the following table.
5 System Operation and It mainly introduces the daily operation of CDMS-2000, including
Maintenance basic operations and advanced operations.
6 Common Problems It mainly introduces the problems occurring during the use of
CDMS-2000.
7 Alarm Code Information It mainly introduces the alarm codes, alarm meanings, alarm types and
of CDMS-2000 handling methods of CDMS-2000.
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) Reading Instructions
This Manual can guide users to install and operate CDMS-2000 correctly and perform preventive
maintenance on CDMS-2000 to guarantee continuous and reliable operation of the system.
The product introduced in this Manual has been strictly inspected before delivery to ensure its first-grade
quality. Furthermore, the user must operate the product in strict accordance with the operation methods
given in this Manual to ensure its safe and high-quality operation and acquisition of correct analysis
results.
This Manual details all information about the correct operation of CDMS-2000. It provides accurate use
reference for technicians who have received specialized training or have knowledge of instrument
operation and control. Operators must confirm that they have correctly understood the safety and warning
information given in this Manual and will apply them in operations before operating the instrument.
For various reasons, it is impossible to describe every product model in detail in this manual. If the user
needs further information or solve problems not covered in this manual, please contact the Customer
Service Department of Focused Photonics (Hangzhou) Inc. (for contact information, please refer to the
back cover of this Manual or the technical support part of Reading Instructions) and ask for help.
Instrument Standards
The system complies with the enterprise standard Q/FPI 125 Dust Monitoring Products and has obtained
national environmental protection certification.
Such information is highlighted with specific icons and attached with a corresponding explanation. The
icons used in this Manual have the following meanings:
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) Reading Instructions
Icon Description
Tip sign and information - It indicates the common information to remind users
during the product application or those required to be focused on in this Manual.
Warning sign and information - It indicates that if the safety measures are not
properly followed during the operation of the product, the instrument will not
measure correctly, or more seriously, major personal injury or death or property
damage may be caused.
During unpacking, please carefully read the corresponding information on the packing materials, and
ensure that the goods are intact and free from damage. Please keep the external packing of product as
much as possible for use in case of returning the instrument or parts if necessary.
During the warranty period and within the warranty scope, maintenance services will be provided for free,
generally covering product maintenance, spare parts maintenance and replacement, technical support,
routine on-site services, etc.
The following faults occurred after the warranty period or within the warranty period are not covered by
the warranty, and we can provide paid maintenance service, including but not limited to:
1) Faults caused by improper use (water ingression, corrosion, fire, strong current flow-in, etc.);
4) Product damage due to operation against the User’s Manual and training regulations.
The Company strictly abides by relevant national regulations in terms of disposal of waste products
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) Reading Instructions
Technical support
Contact information of our Customer Service Department:
Fax: 0571-85012188-1540
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.fpi-inc.com
Statement
This User's Manual is not legally liable to the user. Please refer to the corresponding contract for all legal
terms.
© Focused Photonics (Hangzhou) Inc. All rights reserved. This Manual may be subject to change without
notice. No reproduction is allowed without permission.
Note:
The particulate matter monitoring module uses C14 as a radioactive source of β particles, which is an
exempt radioactive source fully complying with national regulations, and protection design has been
provided in the instrument. Please be assured to use the instrument. During the usage, please pay
attention to the warning signs and do not touch the location of C14 radioactive source with bare hands. In
any case, it is strictly prohibited to move or disassemble C14 radioactive source in the Analyzer. When the
particulate matter monitoring module needs to be scrapped upon the expiry of life cycle, customers or
particulate matter monitoring module owners may dispose the C14 radioactive source therein by the
regulations of local environmental protection authorities, or return the radioactive source to the Company
for unified disposal with reference to relevant national regulations; and it is strictly prohibited to discard or
dispose C14 radioactive source at will or without authorization.
IV
User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) Contents
Contents
I
User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor
(β-ray) List of Figures
List of Figures
Fig. 3-3 Front and Back Sides Installation Effect Diagram of CDMS-2000
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 1 System Overview
1 System Overview
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 1 System Overview
Measuring principles: radioactive isotopes (such as C14) emits β particles, i.e. electrons, which have
strong penetrating power. When they pass through absorption matter with a certain thickness, their
intensity gradually weakens with the increase of absorption thickness, which is called β absorption. When
the thickness of absorption matter is far less than the range of β particles, the absorption approximately
meets the following equation:
I=I0e- m x m
I0 represents the count of β particles when absorption matter is not absorbed by the filter paper;
I represents the count of β particles in the β-ray passing through a filter paper with absorption matter of
a thickness of t m ;
m represents mass absorption coefficient or mass attenuation coefficient in the unit of cm2/mg; for the
same absorption matter, m is related to radiation energy;
During measurement, the extraction pump extracts the air to be measured at a constant flow rate (16.7
L/min). After passing through the particulate matter cutter (TSP, PM10 or PM2.5), particles with an
aerodynamic particle size greater than the specific particle size are trapped in the cutter, while particles
with a target particle size remain in the airflow and finally deposit on the paper tape. The concentration of
atmospheric particulate matter (TSP, PM10 or PM2.5) can be obtained by analyzing the change in β-ray
intensity before and after the deposition of particulate matter. If the flow rate is Q, the dust deposition area
of the filter paper is A and the sampling time is Δt, the measured dust concentration (unit: mg/m3) is:
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 1 System Overview
β-ray absorption principle, which is not affected by factors such as the shape, color and
density of particulate matter;
Dynamic heating method, which overcomes the influence of high humidity on rainy days and
realizes all-weather measurement with high accuracy;
Rich functions
Real-time online detection of particulate matter (PM2.5, PM10 and TSP) concentration,
noise and five meteorological parameters;
Automatic video capture and evidence collection when the concentration of particulate
matter exceeds the standard;
High reliability
The ability to keep the system setting parameters for a long time in case of power failure and to
automatically start the system to enter the working status after power restoration;
Ranking of the concentration of particulate matter at all monitoring points in the district and
city;
Display of location of monitoring points in the area on GIS and Real-time view of monitoring
values of particulate matter and noise through networking of monitoring points;
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 1 System Overview
Resolution 0.1mg/m3
Reproducibility of calibration
±2% (nominal value)
membrane
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 2 System Composition
2 System Composition
As shown in the figure, CDMS-2000 dust and particulate matter monitor is mainly composed of particulate
matter analysis module, HD dome camera, five meteorological parameters, sound level meter (noise
monitoring), communication module, mainboard and air conditioner. The particulate matter analysis
module, among them, further includes a cutting head, a sampling rod, a particulate matter analyzer
(BPM-200) and a sampling pump.
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 2 System Composition
mainly comprised of quality detection unit (including C14 radioactive source, detector and filter paper tape,
etc.), flow path control unit (including filter, flowmeter and regulating valve, etc.) and motion control unit
(used to control paper tape, nozzle and reference membrane, as shown in Fig. 2-2).
The front panel of the particulate matter analyzer (BPM-200) is a human-machine interaction interface for
equipment operation and information display, as shown in Fig. 2-3.
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 2 System Composition
The rear panel of particulate matter analyzer (BPM-200) has electrical and gas path ports, as shown in
Fig. 2-4 below.
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 3 System Installation
3 System Installation
In general, the area within a radius of about 1m around CDMS-2000 sample injection port shall
be free from any objects that may affect air flow, including other devices that may cause air flow;
Generally, the height of CDMS-2000 sample injection port shall be within the range of 2 ~ 15m
from the ground;
In general, the CDMS-2000 monitoring system shall be placed on a cement platform instead of
low-lying areas. Besides, it is necessary to protect the power supply circuit at the base of CDMS-2000 to
prevent water from entering.
Tips:
The CDMS-2000 monitoring system shall be installed by the personnel familiar with the installation of
environmental monitoring equipment, and its installation process is basically the same as that of other
environmental equipment.
Step 1 Select an appropriate location according to the working condition table. The CDMS-2000
monitoring system usually needs to be installed on a sturdy cement platform measuring 2m*2m with
a thickness of 10cm. The CDMS-2000 host and column should be installed on this platform as well.
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 3 System Installation
The CDMS-2000 host has a bottom size of 0.6m*0.6m and should be placed on the cement
platform. The supporting column base has a size of 0.5m*0.5m and needs to be fixed onto the
cement platform using expansion bolts (see Step II for details). The supporting column is used to
install accessories such as cameras and meteorological sensors, as shown in Fig. 3-1;
Step 2 First, install the auxiliary column base, place the bottom mounting seat at a suitable position
on the cement platform, and make corresponding marks on the cement platform according to the
fixing hole position of the bottom mounting seat for drilling expansion screw holes. The dimensional
drawing of the bottom mounting base is shown in the following figure:
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 3 System Installation
Step 3 Drill holes at the just marked position with a drill bit with a diameter of 16mm to a depth of
about 55mm (the casing part of the expansion screw needs to be buried in the cement platform);
Step 4 Install the M12x80 expansion screw into the hole to expose the threaded part;
Step 5 Fix the bottom mounting base on the platform, and make the expansion screw pass through
the corresponding hole;
Step 6 Assemble the spring washer, flat washer and nut on the expansion screw, and tighten the
nut hard to firmly fix the bottom mounting base on the cement platform.
Step 7 Fix all external devices (HD camera, five meteorological parameters, etc.) to the auxiliary
column and link their cables into the CDMS-2000 host.
Step 8 Erect the column as a whole and fix it on the bottom mounting base. Pay attention to making
the outlet hole under the column face the direction to be monitored.
Step 9 After installing the auxiliary column, place the CDMS-2000 host at the designated position of
the cement platform.
Step 10 Carry out cable connection of CDMS-2000, including cables and various serial ports.
Step 11 Install a particulate matter sampling rod at the upper end of CDMS-2000 cabinet.
Step 13 Install the cutting head of BPM-200. The overall installation effect of the front and back
sides is shown in Fig. 3-3 (excluding some optional devices).
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 3 System Installation
Fig. 3-3 Front and Back Sides Installation Effect Diagram of CDMS-2000 (Excluding Some Optional Devices)
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 4 System Software Operation
The operation of CDMS-2000 does not require the control of data acquisition software, but needs to be
debugged by debugging software. This Chapter introduces the operation of CDMS-2000 debugging
software. Please thoroughly read and understand the content of this part before operation.
The interface of debugging software consists of different interfaces such as real-time data list,
CDMS-2000 reverse control, CDMS-2000 data query and alarm query.
The real-time data list interface displays the parameters and status being measured by CDMS-2000
software, and can display the data of each parameter in real time.
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 4 System Software Operation
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 4 System Software Operation
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 4 System Software Operation
System parameters:
① System information: Read the instrument ID and software version number of the equipment, and also
set the instrument ID;
② Network setting: Read the instrument IP and MN number of the device. The MN number can be
modified as required;
③ Platform IP and port number: Set the server IP and port number of the device that needs to upload
according to the project data transmission requirements, supporting simultaneous transmission by up to 3
platforms. If the platform for data transmission is a Focused Photonics Inc. grid platform, check FPI
protocol; if the platform for data transmission is other national standard protocol platforms, check national
protocol;
④ Device configuration: Tick the optional devices to configure according to the specific configuration of
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 4 System Software Operation
The historical data of the equipment can be queried and exported on this interface.
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 5 System Operation and Maintenance
5.2.1 Measurement
Users can connect to the CDMS-2000 online monitoring system locally through debugging software to
view data and equipment status.
Users can also find the needed station on the platform software and then view the data of each
measurement factor.
Users can query the historical data information and historical alarm records stored locally. For internal
details of BPM host, please refer to the BPM-200 User's Manual.
It is mainly BPM-200 in CDMS-2000 that needs maintenance. Refer to the maintenance of BPM-200.
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 6 Common Problems and Solutions
The system is powered on, and the BPM200 does not work.
Please check whether the air switch has been closed.
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 7 Alarm Code Information of CDMS-2000
12 External SD card Warning External SD card data storage and Check the external SD
abnormality alarm reading abnormality card
36 Chassis temperature Warning The read case temperature is outside Check the temperature
sensor fault alarm the range of [-46-90] sensor of case
42 Noise meter fault Warning Noise meter communication Check the noise meter
alarm abnormality, without response
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User's Manual of CDMS-2000 Series of Dust and Particlulate Monitor (β-ray) 7 Alarm Code Information of CDMS-2000
45 The SIM card or main Warning Server connection failed Check the SIM card
antenna is not inserted alarm
49 VOC concentration out Warning Read VOC exceedance threshold Check VOC
of limit alarm concentration
98 TCP connection failed Warning Server connection failed Check the 4G module
alarm and platform
99 Server does not respond Warning Server does not respond Check the 4G module
alarm and platform
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