General Studies Il

General Studies Il
Topic: Federalism; Part 1

Syllabus: Function and responsibilities of the Union and the States; Issues and challenges
pertaining to Federal structure, Devolution of Powers and Finance up to Local Levels and
Challenges therein
2022, Q. No. 13, 200 words, 15 Marks
“While the national political parties in India favour centralisation, the regional parties are in favour
of State autonomy." Comment.
2021, Q. No. 11, 200 words, 15 Marks
The jurisdiction of the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) regarding lodging an FIR and
conducting a probe within a particular state is being questioned by various States. However, the
power of States to withhold consent to the CBI is not absolute. Explain with special reference to
the federal character of India.
2021, Q. No. 03, 150 words, 10 Marks

How have the recommendations of the 14th Finance Commission of India enabled the States to
improve their fiscal position?
2020, Q. No. 11, 150 words, 10 Marks

How far do you think cooperation, competition and confrontation have shaped the nature of
federation in India? Cite some recent examples to validate your answer.
2020, Q. No. 11, 200 words, 15 Marks

Indian Constitution exhibits centralising tendencies to maintain the unity and integrity of the
nation. Elucidate in the perspective of the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897; The Disaster Management
Act, 2005 and the recently passed Farm Acts.
2019, Q. No. 04, 150 words, 10 Marks

From the resolution of contentious issues regarding the distribution of legislative powers by the
courts, 'the principle of Federal Supremacy' and Harmonious Construction' has emerged. Explain.
2018, Q. No. 14, 200 words, 15 Marks
How is the Finance Commission of India constructed? mat do you know about the terms of
reference of the recently constituted Finance Commission? Discuss.
2016, Q. No. 01, 12.5 Marks
Discuss the essentials of the 69th Constitutional Amendment Act and anomalies, if any, that have
led to the current crisis between the elected representatives and the institution of the Lieutenant
Governor in the administration of Delhi. Do you think that this will give rise to a new trend in the
functioning of Indian federal politics?
2016, Q. No. 02, 12.5 Marks
To What extent is Article 370 of the Indian Constitution, bearing marginal note “temporary
provision with respect to the state of Jammu and Kashmir”, temporary? Discuss the future
prospects of this provision in the context of Indian Polity.
2015, Q. No. 02, 12 5 Marks
The concept of cooperative federalism has been increasingly emphasized in recent years. Highlight
the drawbacks in the existing structure and the extent to which cooperative federalism would
answer the shortcomings.
2014, Q. No. 02, 12.5 Marks
Though the federal principle is dominant in our Constitution and that principle is one of its basic
features, it is equally true that federalism under the Indian Constitution leans in favour of a strong
Centre, a feature that militates against the concept of strong federalism.
PANCHAYATS
2022, Q. No. 03, 150 words, 10 Marks
To what extent in your opinion has the decentralisation of power in India changed the govemance
landscape at the grassroots?
2020, Q. No. 15, 200 words, 15 Marks
The strength sustenance of local institutions in India has shifted from their formative phase of
'Functions, Functionaries and Funds' to the contemporary stage of 'Functionality'. Highlight the
critical challenges faced by local institutions in terms of their functionality in recent times.
2019, Q. No. 13, 200 words, 15 Marks
The reservation of seats for women in the Institution of Local self- government has had a limited
impact on the patriarchal character of the Indian political process". Comment.
2018, Q. No. 15, 200 words, 15 Marks
Assess the importance of Panchayat system in India as a part of local government. Apart from
government grants, what sources the panchayats can look out for the financing developmental
projects.
2017, Q. No. 15, 150 words, 10 Marks
"The local self-government system in India has not proved to be effective instrument of
Governance". Critically examine the statement and give your views to improve the situation.

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General Studies Il

Topic: Federalism; Part 1

2021, Q. No. 11, 200 words, 15 Marks

2021, Q. No. 03, 150 words, 10 Marks

2020, Q. No. 11, 150 words, 10 Marks

2020, Q. No. 11, 200 words, 15 Marks

2019, Q. No. 04, 150 words, 10 Marks

2018, Q. No. 14, 200 words, 15 Marks

2016, Q. No. 02, 12.5 Marks

2015, Q. No. 02, 12 5 Marks

2014, Q. No. 02, 12.5 Marks

2020, Q. No. 15, 200 words, 15 Marks

2018, Q. No. 15, 200 words, 15 Marks

2017, Q. No. 15, 150 words, 10 Marks

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