SUB : CHEMISTRY TIME : 1 Hour HYDROCARBONS (ALKANE AND ALKENE) 63. A hydrocarbon with formula C8H18 gives one SECTION A monochloro derivative. The hydrocarbon is 51. Wurtz reaction using bromoethane yields: (a) n – Octane (b) 2 – Methylheptane (a) 2 – bromobutane (b) n – butane (c) 2, 2, 4 – trimethylpentane (c) Isobutene (d) Ethane (d) 2, 2, 3, 3 – tetramethylbutane 52. C2H5I + C5H11I + 2 Na Ether → C2H5 – C5H11 + 2 NaI 64. For the alkane C4H10 which of the following is not (a) Hofmann’s reaction (b) Dow’s reaction correct structure of normal isomer? (c) Wurtz synthesis (a) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH3 (d) Reimer – Tiemann’s reaction (b) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 53. The number of possible isomers of alkane with CH3 the formula C6H14 is: CH3 (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5 (c) CH2 – CH2 – CH3 54. In the complete combustion of CnH2n+2, the (d) CH3 – CH – CH3 number of oxygen moles required is: CH3 𝑛 (a) ( 2 )O2 (b) ( 𝑛+1 )O2 65. Which of the following is not another 2 3𝑛+1 𝑛+2 representation of isopentane? (c) ( )O2 (d) ( )O2 H 2 2 55. Butene – 1 may be converted to butane by the (a) CH3 – CH2 – C – CH3 (b) reaction with: CH3 (a) Zn – Hg (b) Pd – H2 (c) Zn – HCl (d) Sn – HCl (c) CH3 – CH(CH3)CH2 – CH2CH3 56. Conjugated double bonds are present in H (a) Propylene (b) Isobutylene (d) H – C – CH3 (c) Butylene (d) 1, 3 – butadiene H3C – C – CH3 57. The formation of butane on heating C2H5I with Na H in presence of ether is contaminated with 66. Percentage of hydrogen is maximum in impurities of: (a) C2H2 (b) C2H4 (c) C2H6 (d) CH4 (a) C2H4 (b) C3H6 (c) CH4 (d) None of these 67. A tertiary carbon is bonded directly to 58. Iodination of alkane is made in presence of: (a) 2 Hydrogens (b) 3 Carbons (a) KMnO4 (b) HgO or HIO3 (c) 2 Carbons (d) 4 Carbons (c) K2Cr2O7 (d) None of these 68. How many isomers are possible for pentane? 59. In alkanes, the bond angle is (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5 (a) 109.5o (b) 109o (c) 120o (d) 180o 69. In the following structures which two forms are 60. Petroleum is formed by chemical changes in staggered conformation of ethane? (a) inorganic matter (b) vegetable matter only (c) animal matter only (d) both vegetable and animal matter 61. Paraffin wax is (a) Ester (b) Alcohol (c) Unsaturated hydrocarbons (d) Saturated hydrocarbons 62. Which of the following statements is false about propane? (a) All bond angles are 109.5° (b) Each carbon is sp3 hybridised (c) The compound is combustible (d) The compound undergoes polymerisation to give polypropylene
(a) 1 and 4 (b) 2 and 3 (c) 1 and 2 (d) 1 and 3
70. Which of the following is a correct name 80. Domestic cooking gas consists of mostly according to the IUPAC rules? (a) Methane and ethane (a) 2 – Methylcyclohexane (b) Liquified butane and iso-butane (b) 2 – Ethyl – 2 – methylpentane (c) Ethylene and carbon monoxide (c) 3, 4 – Dimethylpentane (d) Hydrogen and acetylene (d) 3 – Ethyl – 2 – methylpentane 81. The compound which has one isopropyl group is 71. Which molecular formula indicates 2, 2, 4 – (a) 2, 2, 3, 3 – tetramethylpentane trimethylhexane? (b) 2, 2 – dimethylpentane (a) C9H20 (b) C9H18 (c) C8H18 (d) C8H16 (c) 2, 2, 3 – trimethylpentane 72. Wurtz reaction is used to prepare (d) 2 – methylpentane (a) Methane only (b) Symmetrical alkanes 82. Both methane and ethane may be obtained by a (c) Unsymmetrical alkanes (d) All type of alkanes suitable one step reaction from 73. How many monochlorinated isomers would result (a) CH3I (b) C2H5I (c) CH3OH (d) C2H2OH from the reaction of chlorine with n-butane in the 83. Grignard reagent gives alkane with presence of UV light? (a) H2O (b) C2H5OH (c) C2H5NH2 (d) All of these (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8 84. Which of the following statement is correct about 74. The combustion of one mole of propane, C3H8, alkanes? produces how many moles of H2O? (a) Alkanes react with acids or bases in normal (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5 conditions 75. The reaction conditions leading to best yields of (b) Alkanes react with oxidising or reducing C2H5CI are temperature in normal conditions (a) C2H6 Excess + Cl2 light (c) Alkanes are inert compounds uv (d) Alkanes are unsaturated compounds (b) C2H6 + Cl2 room temp. 85. How many primary and secondary carbon atoms dark are present in neopentane respectively? (c) C2H6 + Cl2 Excess light (a) 4, 1 (b) 4, 0 (c) 0, 4 (d) 4, 4 uv SECTION B (d) C2H6 + Cl2 light ATTEMPT ANY 10 uv 86. The final product of complete oxidation of alkane 76. Complete the following reaction: is C6H14 Cr2O3 + 773 K ? (a) Acid (b) Aldehyde (c) Alcohol 10 to 20 atm. (d) Water and carbon dioxide 87. Which of the following molecular formulae will (a) + H2 (b) + 4 H2 correspond to an alkene with two double bonds? (a) C4H10 (b) C2H12 (c) C6H10 (d) C8H16 88. The compound having only primary hydrogen (c) C5H10 + CH4 (d) C4H8 + C2H6 atom is 77. The following reaction is an example of (a) Butane (b) Iso – butylene C3H8 + Cl2 → C3H6Cl2 + 2 HCl (c) Cyclohexane (d) 2, 2 – dimethyl butene (a) an addition reaction 89. How many (sigma) bonds are there in (b) a substitution reaction CH2 = CH – CH = CH2? (c) an oxidation reaction (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 9 (d) 12 (d) halogenation reaction 90. Ethene contain how many covalent bonds? 78. In paraffins the order of ease of substitution is (a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 2 (a) Tertiary hydrogen > Secondary > Primary 91. 3 – Methylpenta – 1, 3 – diene is (b) Tertiary hydrogen > Primary> Secondary (a) CH2 = CH(CH2)2 CH3 (c) Secondary hydrogen >Tertiary > Primary (b) CH2 = CHCH(CH3) CH2CH3 (d) None (c) CH3CH = C(CH3) CH2 = CH2 79. Petroleum consists of (d) CH3 – CH = CH(CH3)2 (a) Aliphatic hydrocarbons (b) Aliphatic alcohols 92. Bond angle in alkenes is equal to (c) Aromatic derivatives (d) None of these (a) 120o (b) 109o28’ (c) 180o (d) 60o 93. Which of the following compounds will show geometrical isomerism? (a) Propene (b) 2 – Butene (c) Propyne (d) 2 – Butyne 94. The maximum number of isomers for an alkene with molecular formula C4H8 is (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5 95. Geometrical isomerism in alkene is due to (a) restricted rotation about double bond (b) change in number of carbon atom (c) different type of groups (d) planner structure of molecule 96. Which of the following alkene do not show geometrical isomerism? (a) CH3CH = CHCH3 (c) C2H5CH = CHCH3 (c) C2H5CH = CHC2H5 (d) C2H5CH2CH2CH = CH2 97. Hex – 2 – ene and 2 – methylpent – 2 – ene exhibit (a) Chain isomerism (b) Position isomerism (c) Geometrical isomerism (d) Optical isomerism 98. How many geometrical isomers are possible of Hex – 3 – ene? (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4 99. The IUPAC name of the compound CH2CH – CH(CH3)2 is (a) 1, 1 – Dimethyl – 2 – propene (b) 3 – Methyl – 1 – butene (c) 2 – Vinyl propane (d) 1 – Isopropyl ethylene 100. The structure of the compound 2, 3, 3 – trimethylocta – 1, 4, 6 – triene is CH3 (a) H2C = CH – HC = CH – C – C = CH2 CH3CH3 CH3 (b) H3C – HC = CH – CH = CH – C – HC – CH2 CH3CH3 CH3 (c) H2C = CH – CH2 – HC – C – C = C – CH3 CH3CH3CH3 CH3 CH3 (d) H3C – CH = C = CH – C – CH2 – C = CH2 CH3