ICT of Mongolia

Seminar of Industrial Technology
Introduction of Mongolian ICT

Otgonbayar, Tananchimeg
Background -About Mongolia

Capital:
Ulaanbaatar (population approx. 1,5 ml)
Populatio
3 million
n: Territory:
Economic:
Government
:
GDP:
1,566,000 sq. km
This traditionally is based on agriculture, livestock
breeding (camels, bovine, goats, horses and sheep)
Mining (mainly gold, coal, copper).
Parliamentary republic. Divided administratively into 21
province and a capital city.
4.087$, 130th /2014/
Background - History
ICT government organization
- Information Technology, Post and Telecommunications
Authority /ITPTA/
-Communications Regulatory Commission /CRC/
History
- Telephony agency was established in 1921
- First radio broadcasting was started in 1934
- First TV broadcasting center started in 1967
-The Mobicom Company started mobile services in 1996
- Internet firstly was introduced in 1996
- The first cable TV started in 1996
- Established Information and Communications Technology Authority in
2004
- The first ISP company established in 1996
- First IPTV established in 2011
3
Background Internet subscribers

http://itpta.gov.mn/uploads/15-01/white_paper_2014_eng.pdf
The number of registered internet subscribers, in thousands

Subscribers has reached 762 thousand, with an increase of 36.7%
compared to the previous year.
Background Internet connectivity

Types of internet connectivity, in percentage in 2013
In recent years, the use of internet-based content is forcefully
covering a wide range of public.
Background Transmission network

Length of FoC, in kilometers
Since 2011, international internet data flow has been transmitted through the
transit network with the capacity of 30 Gbps, which connects Europe and
Asia.
Background - Television
The number of CATV subscribers, in thousands
Cable television and IPTV subscribers have been increased year by year, and
the number of registered users has been increased reaching 277.9
thousand, with an increase of 22% from the previous year..
Background - Economic
The total income of the sector, in billions MNT
The total income of the sector has reached 630 billion MNT, showing an
increase of 10.8% income compared to the previous year.
1$ = 2000 MNT
The total income of the sector, by types of services and percentages
The total income of the sector is shown by each type of services; of which
75.1% is from mobile communications services, 11.3% - the internet, 4.7% network maintenance, 4.7% - telegraph, and the remaining amount is from
radio, TV transmission, public phones, and telefax services.
The total investment of the sector, in billion MNT
2013 year, the total sector investment has reached MNT 122.2 billion,
with a rise of 13%.
10
Background Human resource

The number of people working in the ICT sector
This is approximately 1.5% of the total working population of Mongolia.
11
Background World e-government rankings
E-Gov_Complete_Survey-2014
12
Background Current Statistic

Current situations 2014:
1:Total length of fiber optic network-33.364 km, radio relay network
dispersion reached to 8.400 km
2:Over 340 of 365 units have been provided with broadband internet
access.
3:61 ISP, uplink bandwidth 55Gbps, number of internet users
increased to 1million and internet service centers 205.
4:The websites of 1319 governmental organizations and 330
companies stored in National Data Center and keeps their security.
5:Number of personal computer reached to 505.6 thousand with an
increase of 5.7% in comparison of the previous year.
6:IC network has switched to Digital technology.
13
Master Plan
Key words 2015-2020:
1. Strengthen Human development, Education, Health system
with ICT
2. E-government
3. Information security
4. Infrastructure
14
Plan of Strengthen Human development, Education, Health
1.1 Promote human development:

Educate human resource with international degree in major of
cyber security.
Educate population with ICT from the elementary school.
Constitute well trained human resource majored in ICT.
Improve the cooperation between all leveleducational
institutions, specially ICT.
Enhance the teaching resource of ICT.
15
1.2 Strengthen education with ICT

Implementthe new advanced technology to educational
system
Develop e-learning program and contents for all level of
educational institutions.
Develop contents and applications used in education.
Communicate all level of educational institutions with high
speed internet in the rural area.
16
1.3 Strengthen health system with ICT

Renovate the health system with ICT and accomplish health
conserving system of Mongolia.
Create and improve a database of health conserving
Connect all hospitals and health organizations with high speed
internet in rural area.
Implement advanced technology of ICT to hospitals and
establish cyber, ubiquitous hospitals and serve with quality
service.
17
Plan of e-government
E-government
E-democracy and accomplish the civil service.
On the all level of governmental organizations and workers,
with right use of ICT, decrease the expenses and improve
efficiency.
Process programs, in field of e-service and e-government, and
fulfill it consistently.
Develop the automatic system of election.
Extend the structure of governmental organizations and
relations and network connection, inculcate the interrelated
joint coding.
Supply the state, rural libraries and all level of educational
institutions with required equipments and software to shift the
service into electronic form.
18
Issue
Legal environment
No legal environment for cyber security.
Create law for Public key Infrastructure.
Legal conservation for intellectual property is weak.
No policy and regulation for national software, application and
content developers
19
Issue
Issue
Urban and rural area is comparatively different
Associative system for government information interchange is
inadequate.
Network capacity is insufficientfor launching smart technology
nationwide.
Improve spatial usage of 3G and 4G technology
No national satellite, the rent and service fee are high
Strengthen emergency and disaster telecommunication
New service implementation is limited in rural area
Network planning is inadequate and deficient in certain part
of the network.
Develop the role of public network through the right track
Improve Human Resource in the ICT field
20
Thank you
21

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Seminar of Industrial Technology

Introduction of Mongolian ICT

Background -About Mongolia

Ulaanbaatar (population approx. 1,5 ml)

4.087$, 130th /2014/

Background Internet subscribers

The number of registered internet subscribers, in thousands

Background Internet connectivity

Background Transmission network

Background Human resource

Background World e-government rankings

Background Current Statistic

Plan of Strengthen Human development, Education, Health

1.1 Promote human development:

Plan of Strengthen Human development, Education, Health

1.2 Strengthen education with ICT

Plan of Strengthen Human development, Education, Health

1.3 Strengthen health system with ICT

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