Solving A System of Nonlinear Equations by Graphing

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Solving a System of Nonlinear

Equations by Graphing
Airports have only a
few runways.

How do aircrafts
know when to take
off and when to
land?

2
Air traffic
controllers
make our
airports safe by
controlling
when and
where each
airplane will
land or take off.
3
They make sure
that airplanes
have safe
distances from
each other.

4
They use systems of equations to ensure order in the
runway.

5
How will you identify the
solution to a system of
nonlinear equations in terms of
their graphs?

6
Recall: System of Nonlinear Equations

A system of nonlinear equations consists of two or more


equations with at least one equation that is not linear.

7
Recall: System of Nonlinear Equations

A system of nonlinear equations consists of two or more


equations with at least one equation that is not linear.

A solution to a system of equations is an ordered pair that


satisfies all the equations in the system.

8
Recall: System of Nonlinear Equations

Methods of solving systems of nonlinear equations

Substitution

Elimination

Graphing
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Recall: System of Nonlinear Equations

Methods of solving systems of nonlinear equations

Substitution

Elimination

Graphing
10
Recall: System of Nonlinear Equations

Solve the system of equations below using the


substitution or elimination method.

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Recall: System of Nonlinear Equations

Solve the system of equations below using the


substitution or elimination method.

Solutions: ,

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Graphing Method

What are the graphs of the two equations?

13
Graphing Method

line
parabola
Graph the line and parabola on one coordinate plane.

14
Graphing Method

line
parabola

15
Graphing Method

What are the intersections


of the graphs?

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Graphing Method

and

Solutions to the system


of equations

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Graphing Method

A real solution to a system of equations is the


intersection of the graphs of all the equations in
the system.

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Graphing Method

To solve a system of nonlinear equations using the


graphing method, follow these steps:

Identify the types of equations.

Sketch the graph of the equations


on one coordinate plane.

Determine the points of intersection


between the graphs. These are the
solutions to the system.
19
Graphing Method

Different types of equations

Graph
line
circle
parabola , and cannot be both 0
ellipse
hyperbola 20
You may use graphing software, such as
the Desmos graphing calculator, to graph
the equations.

https://www.desmos.com/calculator

21
What are the equations in
standard form of a line,
parabola, circle, ellipse, and
hyperbola?

22
Find the solution to the system of nonlinear
equations below.

23
Find the solution to the system of nonlinear
equations below.

and

24
Find the solution to the system of
nonlinear equations below.

25
When solving systems of equations
using the graphing method, it is helpful
to make a table of values to determine
certain points on the graph.

26
Find the solution to the system of nonlinear
equations below.

27
Find the solution to the system of nonlinear
equations below.

(𝟏 , 𝟏 )
28
Find the solution to the system of
nonlinear equations below.

29
When using the graphing method, you
can only get the real solutions of the
system and not the complex ones.

30
Example: The system when solved using
elimination method has one real solution,
and two complex solutions, and .

31
When solved using the graphing method,
the solution is .

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Find the solution to the system of nonlinear
equations below.

33
Find the solution to the system of nonlinear
equations below.

no solution

34
Find the solution to the system of
nonlinear equations below.

35
Find the solution to the system of nonlinear
equations below.

36
Find the solution to the system of nonlinear
equations below.

,,

37
Find the solution to the system of
nonlinear equations below.

38
Identify the type of graph described by each equation.
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.
39
Determine the solution/s of each system of nonlinear
equations through their graphs.

1.
2.
3.

40
● A system of nonlinear equations consists of two or
more equations with at least one equation that is not
linear.
● A solution to a system of equations is an ordered pair
that satisfies all the equations in the system.
● A real solution to a system of equations is the
intersection of the graphs of all the equations in the
system.

41
Steps in solving a system of nonlinear equations
using the graphing method:

Identify the types of equations.

Sketch the graph of the equations


on one coordinate plane.

Determine the points of intersection


between the graphs. These are the
solutions to the system.
42

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