Fda 10025
Fda 10025
Fda 10025
03.03.2010
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Y1, codes : 10025, DSF 8070, document code: FDS10025
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corrosive,
toxic by inhalation.
If protective measures are not taken, the risk of a cancer development is very likely increased because of the presence of
chromic acid (agent of category 1, certainty of the effects on man), as well as the risk of hereditary genetic changes
(chromic acid is an agent of category 2, unproved but very likely effects on man).
Effects on the environment: the preparation is classified as TOXIC for the aquatic environment.
Refer also to the paragraphs 11, 12, 13 and 15.
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3 - COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
COMPONENTS OR IMPURITIES CONTRIBUTING TO THE HAZARDS ACCORDING TO EC REGULATION
Substances present in concentrations higher than the minimal level of danger: YES
Regulated substance
EC index N: 024-001-00-0
CAS N: 1333-82-0
EC N: 215-607-8
EC index N: 016-020-00-8
CAS N: 7664-93-9
EC N: 231-639-5
O; R9
T+; R26
Carc. Cat. 1; R45
C; R35
Muta. Cat. 2; R46
R42/43
Repr. Cat. 3; R62
N; R50-53
T; R24/25-48/23
O, T+, N
10% C R35; 5-10% C R34
1-5% Xi R36/37/38
Other limits >> 1999/45/EC
5-7%
T, N
3-5%
T, N
R21/22-23-34-42/43-4546-48/20-51/53-62
R21/22-23-36/37/3842/43-45-46-48/20-51/53
3-5%
C R35
15% C R35
5-15% Xi R36/38
< 5%
Substances with the R33 phrase (if 1%) or the R64 phrase (if 1%) or other sensitizing substances: NO.
OTHER SUBSTANCES WITH WORKPLACE EXPOSURE LIMITS: NO.
OTHER INFORMATION: contains also other EC non-regulated substances or regulated ones at a level below the
classification point.
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No
PERSONAL PROTECTION
Provide a shower, a powerful tap and sink unit, an eye basin and a protective breathing mask for emergency interventions
near the workplace.
Respiratory protection: during brush plating, provide an effective inhaling of the sprays / vapours where they are created
and extraction out of the premises, and if insufficient, wear a filtering FFP3 mask (EN 149:2001 standard) or an E2P3
cartridge (EN 405:2002 standard).
During electrolysis with the DALISTICK tool, these measures can be eased, work taking place practically in a closed loop.
Hand protection: wear imperatively gloves (preferably of CVP, neoprene and possibly of latex or nitrile).
Eye protection: wear glasses with lateral protections or a facial screen. Do not wear contact lenses.
Skin protection: wear overalls and safety shoes.
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9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Appearance: clear orange red liquid.
Odour: odourless.
pH < 1.
Relative density: 1,14.
Solubility: miscible in water in all proportions.
Boiling point: approximately 100C.
Crystallization / Melting point: - 8C.
Flammability: no.
Oxidising properties, risk of explosion or fire: risk in case of contact with easily oxidizible materials if the preparation is
concentrated or dehydrated.
Other properties: no.
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10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
-
STABILITY
Good at room temperature with water evaporation for only risk. Good in humidity and light.
CONDITIONS TO AVOID
Beginning of thermal decomposition of several constituents from 190C.
MATERIALS TO AVOID
Avoid contact with alkaline, reducing or combustible products.
HAZARDOUS THERMAL DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS
Notably fumes of sulphur oxides, chromium oxides and oxygen above 190C.
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11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
No data are available regarding the mixture. The evaluation of health hazards has been realised thanks to applicable
regulations and bibliographical data.
Chromic acid can be absorbed by cutaneous or pulmonary way. It is quickly eliminated (60% in 8 to 24 hours) essentially by
urinary way (more than 80%).
SKIN
Can cause more or less serious burns according to the length of contact if decontamination with water is not quickly achieved.
May also cause recurring eczemas on some sensitive people. Harmful.
EYE MUCOSA
Can cause burns and lesions in case of contact if decontamination with water is not quickly achieved.
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Toxic. Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure. May cause sensitisation by inhalation (asthma, rhinitis)
and may increase the risk of cancer.
IN CASE OF INGESTION
Damage to the digestive tract, pains, possible vomiting and other disorders according to the situations. Harmful.
MUTAGENIC EFFECTS
According to studies on animals, is suspected to be able to cause hereditary genetic changes on man.
EXPOSURE BIOLOGICAL VALUES
Reference values for the general population: serum chromium < 0,5 g/L. Urinary chromium: < 0,5 g/g of creatinine. For
chromium and its inorganic compounds: total urinary chromium = 0,6 g/L (BAR value).
French guide value at work (exposure to soluble chromium VI): total urinary chromium = 30 g/g of creatinine Sample to be
taken at the end of the shift and of week.
OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES: table n10 (in FRANCE).
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12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
There are no ecological data on the mixture.
Prevent any material from entering drains or waterways or earth.
In general, a pH lower than 5 is fatal.
Bibliographic data concerning chromium trioxide
ECOTOXICITY (ACUTE AQUATIC HAZARD)
LC 50 (96 h)- FISH, Colisa fasciatus = 20 mg Cr/L.
EC50 (24 h) - Daphnia magna = 0.53 mg Cr/L
EC50 (72h)- Algae, Scenedesmus subspicatus = 0.30 mg Cr/L
DEGRADABILITY
Chromium VI in water can be reduced in Chromium III by organic matters in water; Chromium III will settle in the sediments.
The oxidizing character of Chromium VI increases in water when the pH is low.
BIOACCUMULATIVE POTENTIAL
The bioaccumulation of chromium in soil and on the plants in surface is unlikely. Chromium is found in many organisms living
in soft water and accumulates moderately. There is no indication of the biologic increase of the chromium concentration along
the food chain (earth, plant and animal).
According to directive 1999/45/EC, there is enough chromium trioxide to consider this preparation as TOXIC to aquatic
organisms (N symbol and R51/53 phrase mandatory).
Bibliographic data concerning sulphuric acid ( 15 %)
ECOTOXICITY (ACUTE AQUATIC HAZARD): FISH-LC50 (24 h) = 82 mg/L, DAPHNIAS-EC50 (24 h) = 29 mg/L.
BIOACCUMULATION: low potential.
MOBILITY: high in soil and dissolves quickly in water.
OTHER ADVERSE EFFECTS: no other information.
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13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
This product and water used for rinsing must not be thrown away notably because of their acidity and content in chromium.
They must be processed within the firm or destroyed by an approved organization.
Contaminated packaging if not re-used with the same product is also special waste to be sent to an approved organization for
recycling or disposal.
Classification according to the commission directive 2000/532/EC of 3 May 2000 and its modifications (in particular
2001/118/EC, OJ L47). Use the mandatory documents to follow-up the waste products.
16 09 02*
11 01 11*
15 01 10*
15 02 02*
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Safety Data Sheet, document code: FDS10025
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occupational diseases,
health surveillance,