SAINIK SCHOOL AMARAVATHINAGAR

CLASS XII – SUMMER VACATION HOME WORK

ANNEXURE A

5 0 4 3
1. If 3A-B = ( ) and B = ( ), then find matrix A.
1 1 2 5
1+𝑥 7
2. For what value of x the matrix ( ) is a singular matrix.
3−𝑥 8
0 1 −2
3. For what value of x, is the matrix A = (−1 0 3 ), a skew-symmetric
𝑥 −3 0
matrix.

2 3 1 −3 −4 6
4. If ( )( )=( ) write the value of x.
5 7 −2 4 −9 𝑥
5. Determine the product:

−4 4 4 1 −1 2
(−7 1 3 ) (1 −2 −2) and use it to solve the system of equations
5 −3 −1 2 1 3
x-y+z = 4, x-2y-2z = 9, 2x+y+3z = 1.

−1 1 2
6. Using elementary operation, find the inverse of ( 1 2 3)
3 1 1
1 3 −2
7. Using elementary operation, find the inverse of (−3 0 −1)
2 1 0
1 −1 2
8. Using elementary operation, find the inverse of (0 2 −3)
3 −2 4
1 2 −2
9. Using elementary operation, find the inverse of (−1 3 0)
0 −2 1
10. A matrix A of order 3 x 3 is such that |𝐴| = 4. Find the values of |2𝐴|.

11. Prove that | √6 √5 | = 2.

I. Using the property of determinants, prove that

𝛼 𝛽 𝛾
1. [ 𝛼2 𝛽2 𝛾 2 ] = (𝛼 − 𝛽) (𝛽 − 𝛾) (𝛾 − 𝛼)( 𝛼 + 𝛽 + 𝛾)
(𝛽 + 𝛾) 𝛾+ 𝛼 𝛼+𝛽

𝑎 + 𝑏 + 2𝑐 𝑎 𝑎
2. [ 𝑐 𝑏 + 𝑐 + 2𝑎 𝑏 ] = 2(𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)2
𝑐 𝑎 𝑐 + 𝑎 + 2𝑏
𝑥 𝑥+𝑦 𝑥 + 2𝑦
3. [𝑥 + 2𝑦 𝑥 𝑥 + 𝑦 ] = 9𝑦 2 (x+y)
𝑥+𝑦 𝑥 + 2𝑦 𝑥

𝑎2 𝑎2 − (𝑏 − 𝑐)2 𝑏𝑐
4. [𝑏 2 𝑏 2 − (𝑐 − 𝑎)2 𝑐𝑎 ] = (a-b) (b-c)(c-a)(a+b+c)( 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 )
𝑐2 𝑐 2 − (𝑎 − 𝑏)2 𝑎𝑏
𝑎+𝑥 𝑎−𝑥 𝑎−𝑥
5. [𝑎 − 𝑥 𝑎+𝑥 𝑎 − 𝑥] = 0
𝑎−𝑥 𝑎−𝑥 𝑎+𝑥
𝑏+𝐶 𝑐+𝑎 𝑎+𝑏 𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
6. [𝑞 + 𝑟 𝑟+𝑝 𝑝 + 𝑞 ] = 2 [𝑝 𝑞 𝑟]
𝑦+𝑧 𝑧+𝑥 𝑥+𝑦 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧

2 −3 5
7. If A = [3 2 −4]. Find A-1 and hence solve 2x-3y+5z = 11, 3x+2y-4z = -5,
1 1 −2
x+y-2z = -3.

1 1 1
8. If A = [1 2 −3], show that A3 – 6 A2 +5A + 11I = 0, find A-1.
2 −1 3
3 2 5
9. A = [4 1 3] Express A as sum of two matrices s t one is symmetric and the
0 6 7
other is skew symmetric.
 ANNEXURE C

2 4𝑥+3
1. Show that the function F in A = iR – { } defined as f(x) = 6𝑥−4 is one one
3
-1
and onto hence find f .

2. Let A = R – {3} and B = R =- {1}, consider the function F:A→B defined by f(x) =
𝑥−2 -1
. Show that F is one-one and onto and hence find F .
𝑥−3
𝑥+3
3. If the function f:R→R is given by f(x) = and g: R→R is given by g(x) = 2x-
2
3, find

-1
(a) fog (b) gof (c) Is f =g

ANNEXURE D

-1 √3
1. Write the value of tan -1 [2 sin (2 cos )].
2
𝜋
2. If tan-1 x + tan-1 y = where xy<1, find the value of x+y = xy.
4

3. Find the Principal value of tan-1 √3 - sec-1 (-2).

𝜋 1
4. Write the value of sin [ – sin -1 (- )].
3 2

-1 𝜋
5. Find x if tan 4 + cot-1 x = .
2
2𝜋 2𝜋
6. What is the principal value of cos-1 (cos ) + sin-1 (sin ).
3 3

3𝜋
7. What is the principal value of + sin-1 (sin ).
5

1 -1 2𝑥 -1 1−𝑦 2
8. Find the value of tan [sin + cos ]
2 1+𝑥 2 1+𝑦 2

1 1 1 𝜋
9. P.T tan-1 ( )+ tan-1 ( ) tan-1 ( ) = .
2 5 8 4
 1 3 4−√7
10. P. T tan ( sin-1 )= .
2 4 3
3
11. Solve cos (tan-1 x) + sin (cot-1 ).
4
𝑥−1 𝑥+1 𝜋
12. Solve tan-1 + tan-1 = .
𝑥−2 𝑥+2 4
𝜋
13. Solve for x, tan-1 2x + tan-1 3x = .
4
cos 𝑥 𝜋 𝑥
14. Prove that tan-1( ) = − .
1+sin 𝑥 4 2
8 3 36
15. Prove that sin-1( ) + sin-1( ) = COS-1( ).
17 5 85
3 3 6
16. Prove that cos (sin-1 + cot-1 ) = .
5 2 5 √13

4 12 33
17. Prove that cos-1 ( ) + cos-1 ( ) = cos-1 ( ).
5 14 65

𝑥 2 +1
18. Prove that sin [cos-1 {cos (tan -1 x)}] = √ .
𝑥 2 +2

2𝑥 1− 𝑥 2 2𝑥 𝜋
19. Solve for x, 3 sin-1( ) – 4 cos-1( ) + 2 tan-1 ( )= .
1+𝑥 2 1+ 𝑥 2 1−𝑥 2 3
3 17 𝜋
20. Prove that 2 tan -1 ( ) - tan -1 ( ) = .
4 31 4

-1
2𝑥 -1
1−𝑥 2 𝜋
21. Solve for x, tan ( 2 ) + cot ( )== .
1−𝑥 2𝑥 3
𝑥 𝑥−𝑦
22. Find the value of tan -1 ( ) - tan -1 ( )
𝑦 𝑥+𝑦

ɵ
23. Solve tan -1 (x + 2) + tan -1 (x - 2) = tan -1 ( ).
79
3 8 36
24. Prove that sin -1 + sin -1 = cos -1
5 17 85

25. Solve for x, 2 tan -1 (sin x) = tan -1 (2 sec x).

1 -1
2𝑥 -1
1−𝑦 2 𝑥+𝑦
26. Prove that tan [sin 2 + cos 2] =
2 1+𝑥 1+𝑦 1−𝑥𝑦
 1 1−𝑥
27. Prove that tan -1 √𝑥 = cos -1( )
2 1+𝑥
𝑥+1 𝑥−1
28. Solve for x, tan -1 ( ) + tan -1 ( ) = tan -1 (-7).
𝑥−1 𝑥

2𝑥 2
-1 -1 1−𝑥 2𝜋
29. Solve for x, tan ( ) + cot ( )= .
1−𝑥 2 2𝑥 3

ANNEXURE E

1. From class XII NCERT text book Pg. No 29, Problem No 1 to 19.

2. From class XII NCERT text book Pg. No 100, Problem No 1 to 15.

3. From class XII NCERT text book Pg. No 141, Problem No 1 to 9.

Note: Cadets should write the vacation homework in the separate unruled
notebook.