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    Topic 2.1.4 Acids

    Uploaded by

    Jay Davies
    This document contains flashcards on acids and bases for an A-level chemistry course. It defines acids as proton donors and bases as proton acceptors. It also describes the dissociation of strong acids, common bases used to treat acid indigestion, and properties of salts, alkalis, and amphoteric substances. The document explains products formed from reactions between acids and bases, metals, metal oxides, and carbonates. It also covers topics like hydrated and anhydrous crystals, dot formulas, titration methods, and indicator colors.

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    Topic 2.1.4 Acids

    Uploaded by

    Jay Davies
    25 views39 pages
    This document contains flashcards on acids and bases for an A-level chemistry course. It defines acids as proton donors and bases as proton acceptors. It also describes the dissociation of strong acids, common bases used to treat acid indigestion, and properties of salts, alkalis, and amphoteric substances. The document explains products formed from reactions between acids and bases, metals, metal oxides, and carbonates. It also covers topics like hydrated and anhydrous crystals, dot formulas, titration methods, and indicator colors.

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    This document contains flashcards on acids and bases for an A-level chemistry course. It defines acids as proton donors and bases as proton acceptors. It also describes the dissociation of strong acids, common bases used to treat acid indigestion, and properties of salts, alkalis, and amphoteric substances. The document explains products formed from reactions between acids and bases, metals, metal oxides, and carbonates. It also covers topics like hydrated and anhydrous crystals, dot formulas, titration methods, and indicator colors.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    25 views39 pages

    Topic 2.1.4 Acids

    Uploaded by

    Jay Davies
    This document contains flashcards on acids and bases for an A-level chemistry course. It defines acids as proton donors and bases as proton acceptors. It also describes the dissociation of strong acids, common bases used to treat acid indigestion, and properties of salts, alkalis, and amphoteric substances. The document explains products formed from reactions between acids and bases, metals, metal oxides, and carbonates. It also covers topics like hydrated and anhydrous crystals, dot formulas, titration methods, and indicator colors.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 39

    OCR (A) Chemistry A-level

    Topic 2.1.4 - Acids


    Flashcards

    PMT Education is licensed under https://bit.ly/pmt-cc


    This work by https://bit.ly/pmt-edu-cc CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

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    When an acid is added to
    water what ion is released into
    the solution?

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    When an acid is added to water what ion is released into the
    solution?

    +
    Hydrogen ion , H

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    Define acid

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    Define acid

    Proton donor

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    Describe the dissociation of a
    strong acid

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    Describe the dissociation of a strong acid

    Full dissociation

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    Define base

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    Define base

    Proton acceptor

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    Which base is used to treat
    acid indigestion?

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    Which base is used to treat acid ingestion?

    Magnesium hydroxide

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    What are alkalis?

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    What are alkalis?

    Bases that can dissolve in water to form


    aqueous hydroxide ions

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    What are amphoteric
    substances?

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    What are amphoteric substances?

    Substances that can act as acids and


    bases

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    What is formed when acid
    reacts with carbonate?

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    What is formed when acids react with carbonate?

    Salt, carbon dioxide and water

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    What is a salt?

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    What is a salt?

    A compound that is formed when H+ of


    an ion is replaced by a metal ion or
    positive ion

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    What is formed when acids
    react with metal oxide?

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    What is formed when acids react with metal oxide?

    Salt and water

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    What is formed when acid
    reacts with alkali?

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    What is formed when acid reacts with alkali?

    Salt and water

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    What is formed when acids
    react with metal?

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    What is formed when acids react with metal?

    Salt and hydrogen

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    Why are the products same
    when acid reacts with alkali or
    metal oxides?

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    Why are the products same when acids react with alkali or metal
    oxides?

    Both alkali and metal oxides are types of


    bases

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    How are ammonium salts
    formed?

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    How are ammonium salts formed?

    When acid reacts with aqueous


    ammonia

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    What are hydrated crystals?

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    What are hydrated crystals?

    A crystalline structure containing water

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    What does anhydrous crystals
    mean?

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    What does anhydrous crystals mean?

    Crystalline form that contains no water

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    What does a dot formula
    indicate?

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    What does a dot formula indicate?

    The amount of water present in a


    crystalline structure

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    Write down the methods to
    carry out a titration

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    Write down the methods to carry out a titration

    1. Using a pipette, measure the volume of a solution


    2. Add the solution into a conical flask and add an indicator into it
    3. Add the other solution into a burette and record the volume
    4. Slowly add the solution in the burette into the conical flask
    5. Swirl the mixture continuously until the end point is reached
    6. Repeat until concordant results are obtained

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    What is the colour of methyl
    orange in an acid, base and at
    end point?

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    What is the colour of methyl orange in an acid, base and at end
    point?

    ● Acid - red
    ● Base - yellow
    ● End point - orange

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