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Pyschromtery Chart and Process

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Moist air enters a duct at 10°C, 80% relative

humidity, and a volumetric flow rate of 150 m


3/min. The mixture is heated as it flows through
the duct and exits at 30°C. No moisture is added
or removed, and the mixture pressure remains
approximately constant at 1 bar. For steady-state
operation, determine (a) the rate of heat transfer,
in kJ/min, and (b) the relative humidity at the exit.
Changes in kinetic and potential energy can be
ignored.
Point 1
Point 1 Point 2
Point 1 Point 2
Moist air at 30°C and 50% relative humidity enters a
dehumidifier operating at steady state with a volumetric
flow rate of 280 m3/min. The moist air passes over a
cooling coil and water vapor condenses. Condensate exits
the dehumidifier saturated at 10°C. Saturated moist air
exits in a separate stream at the same temperature. There
is no significant loss of energy by heat transfer to the
surroundings and pressure remains constant at 1.013 bar.
Determine (a) the mass flow rate of the dry air, in kg/min,
(b) the rate at which water is condensed, in kg per kg of dry
air flowing through the control volume, and (c) the required
refrigerating capacity.
Point 1
Point 1

Point 2
Moist air with a temperature of 22°C and a wet-bulb
temperature of 9°C enters a steam-spray humidifier. The
mass flow rate of the dry air is 90 kg/min. Saturated water
vapor at 110°C is injected into the mixture at a rate of 52
kg/h. There is no heat transfer with the surroundings, and
the pressure is constant throughout at 1 bar. Using the
psychrometric chart, determine at the exit (a) the
humidity ratio and (b) the temperature, in °C.
Point 1
Point 1
Point 1
Air at 35°C and 10% relative humidity enters an evaporative
cooler with a volumetric flow rate of 5000 ft 3/min. Moist
air exits the cooler at 20°C. Water is added to the soaked
pad of the cooler as a liquid at 20°C and evaporates fully
into the moist air. There is no heat transfer with the
surroundings and the pressure is constant throughout at 1
atm. Determine (a) the mass flow rate of the water to the
soaked pad, in kg/h, and (b) the relative humidity of the
moist air at the exit to the evaporative cooler.
Point 1
Point 1
Point 1
A stream consisting of 142 m 3/min of moist air at a
temperature of 5°C and a humidity ratio of 0.002
kg(vapor)/kg(dry air) is mixed adiabatically with a second
stream consisting of 425 m 3/min of moist air at 24°C and
50% relative humidity. The pressure is constant throughout
at 1 bar. Determine (a) the humidity ratio and (b) the
temperature of the exiting mixed stream, in °C.
Point 1
Point 2

Point 1
Point 2

Point 1
Point 2

Point 1

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