Forces
Forces
Forces
2. Complete
4. Complete
EFFECT OF FORCES.
Forces can make an object move in different ways: move ___________, move
moving.
A forcé applied to an object can also change it _________ ore ven _________. It
depends on the _________________ the object is made and how much ____________
is applied.
5. Fill in the chart with the corresponding letter.
6. Choose A or B
10. Cross out the words that are not about forces
Evaporation gravity push volumen non-contact
11. Complete
GRAVITY.
GRAVITY is a _____________________, ___________ force. It is a force that pulls towards
their _______________. For example, the Earth´s ____________ pulls everything on or near
the Earth toward its centre.
Newton´s conclussions
a) Jhon´s mass is 95 Kg. If gravity on Mars is 3,7. How much more is Jhon´s weight on
Earth then it would be on Mars?
b) Jupiter´s gravity is 25 , Venus is 9 and Neptune 11. Calculate the difference of Jhon´s
weight comparing all thre planets. Use the following structure:
He weights ________ more/less on____________________ than _________________.
22. Complete
UPTHRUST
Upthrust is a ________________, ____________ force applied by ____________ and
______. It _____________ objects in _______ and _________________ up.
Upthrust is an opposite force to ____________________.
Upthrust depends on the ___________ and _____________ of an object:
___________ mass and __________ volume a lot of upthrust (ex. Feathers)
___________mass and ___________ volume less upthrust (ex. Coin)
a) Upthrust is a non- contact, push forcé which pushes objects in the air and water up.
b) Upthrust is the opposite of gravity, gravity pulls and object down and upthrust pushes
it.
c) The mass and weight of an object influences the amount of upthrust.
d) Archimedes, an Ancient Greek scientist, discovered upthrust in his bath over 2000
years ago.
e) Archimedes discovered that the water uses has an upwards force.
TENNIS
SWIMMING
TRAMPOLINING
___________________ pulls you down and stops you jumping very high (a contact
force/ gravity)
Upthrst of displaced air makes you fall more _______________ (slowly/ quickly)
Gravity and upthrust are _____________________ forces and make you move up and
down. (balances/ unbalanced)
Your legs apply _____________ forces to the tampoline. (contact/ non contact)
The __________________ the push force the higher y ou jump (smaller/ bigger)
Your arms pull and push the ______________ Air/ water) to jump higher.
When your legs apply a _____________ foce you stop. (push/ pull)
On the moon you could jump much higher because gravity is _______________
(stronger weaker)
FOOTBALL
Footballers apply contact forces to the ball with their feet, ________________ and
chest. (hands /head)
__________________ can apply forces with their feet (only push/ push and pull)
Push forces make the ball change _______________ (direction/ shape)
A big push force makes the ball _________________ (speed up/ slow down)
A small force makes the ball _________________ (speed up/ slow down)
___________________ pulls the ball back to the ground. (gravity/ magnetic forces)
Upthrust __________________ the ball up and makes it fall more slowly. (pushes/
pulls)