Ceragon IP 20C Introduction V
Ceragon IP 20C Introduction V
Ceragon IP 20C Introduction V
Version 0.05
11/17/2017
Document ID:
2 Introduction............................................................................................................................................... 9
2.2 Summary.......................................................................................................................................................9
2.3 Scope.............................................................................................................................................................9
3 Product Overview..................................................................................................................................... 10
4 Operating Frequencies.............................................................................................................................. 11
5 System Configuration................................................................................................................................ 12
7 Power....................................................................................................................................................... 18
7.1 PoE...............................................................................................................................................................18
7.3 DC Specifications.........................................................................................................................................19
7.3.3 DC Distribution...................................................................................................................................20
8 Cabling..................................................................................................................................................... 22
8.3.1 Grounding...........................................................................................................................................29
9 Antennas.................................................................................................................................................. 32
10 Tower Loading.......................................................................................................................................... 42
11 Installation............................................................................................................................................... 43
12 Configuration............................................................................................................................................ 44
14 Post Configuration.................................................................................................................................... 67
15 Activation Keys......................................................................................................................................... 71
16 NetMaster................................................................................................................................................ 76
16.1 License.........................................................................................................................................................76
17 Ceragon Component................................................................................................................................. 77
19 SNMP - MIB.............................................................................................................................................. 90
20 Training.................................................................................................................................................... 91
21 Additional Documentation........................................................................................................................ 92
22 Ceragon Support....................................................................................................................................... 93
Figure 31: 15GHz Andrews Antenna with Dragon Wave Interface Plate.....................................................................39
Figure 43: IP-20C RSL and other KPI for Link Alignment (summary page)...................................................................61
Figure 44: IP-20C RSL and other KPI for Link Alignment (per Port)..............................................................................62
Name Position
This document is intended for Xplornet team members that are involved in the design, planning,
construction and operation of Xplornet fixed wireless networks.
2.2 Summary
For more than 10 years, the vast majority of microwave backhauls used in Xplornet fixed wireless
networks have come from a single vendor. In order to diversify the supply chain, Xplornet will be
deploying a new microwave backhaul solution from Ceragon Networks.
2.3 Scope
This document will introduce the reader to the FibeAir IP-20C from Ceragon Networks. It will provide a
general view of the technology and its deployment options. As well, it will show how the new
technology will be integrated into the Xplornet network. It will describe how the technology is
configured, installed and maintained.
The FibeAir IP20C has a dual core, allowing a second radio carrier to
be used on the same unit, effectively doubling the available wireless
throughput.
11GHz
15GHz
18GHz
23GHz
38Ghz
The following table shows the various IP-20C models that operate in the various bands and sub bands
and how they relate to ISED (Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada, formerly Industry
Canada or IC) licensed bands.
Channel ISED
Ceragon Model Number Band TX Frequency ISED Band
Bandwidth Channels
IP-20C-HP-11-500-1W6-H-ESS 11185 - 11485
D1-D6
IP-20C-HP-11-500-1W6-L-ESS 10695 - 10955
11GHz 40 SRSP-310.7
IP-20C-HP-11-500-4W9-H-ESS 11425 - 11725
D4-D9
IP-20C-HP-11-500-4W9-L-ESS 10915 - 11207
IP-20C-E-15-475-1W4-H-ESS 14975 - 15135 E1-E4
IP-20C-E-15-475-1W4-L-ESS 14500 - 14660 F1-F3
15GHz 40/50 SRSP-314.5
IP-20C-E-15-475-5W9-H-ESS 15130 - 15350
E5/F4
IP-20C-E-15-475-5W9-L-ESS 14655 - 14875
IP-20C-F-18-H-ESS 19260 - 19710
18GHz 50 SRSP-317.8 A1-A6
IP-20C-F-18-L-ESS 17700 - 18150
IP-20C-F-23-H-H-ESS 23000 - 23601
23GHz 50 SRSP-321.8 A1-A12
IP-20C-F-23-H-L-ESS 21780 - 22400
IP-20C-F-38-BL-H-ESS 39300 - 39650
A-G (1-7)
IP-20C-F-38-BL-L-ESS 38600 - 38950
38GHz 50 SRSP-338.6
IP-20C-F-38-BH-H-ESS 39650 - 40000
H-N (8-14)
IP-20C-F-38-BH-L-ESS 38950 - 39300
The following section has a complete list of channel pairs and how they relate to each ISED band.
For a complete description of other site configurations options, please refer to section 2.3 in the FibeAir
IP-20C Technical Description document located on SharePoint.
The following image illustrates the MultiCore 2+0 DP (Dual Polirization) Direct Mount Configuration. An
OMT (Orthomode transducer) is installed between the IP-20C radio and the antenna. The OMT is a
mediation device that combines two orthogonal signals (horizontal and vertical). With this site
configuration, the same channel can be reused with XPIC (cross-polarization interference cancelling), to
effectively double the throughput using the same single carrier resource. In some instances, this
configuraton will be used with two separate orthogonal channels (non XPIC).
It’s important to note that the OMT device is frequency band specific.
The following image illustrates the 2 x MultiCore 2+0 DP Direct Mount Configuration. In this
configuration, two IP-20C radios are combined using a dual splitter, which in turn is mounted onto an
OMT. This option will double the capacity compared to the previous solution.
It’s important to note that the dual splitter is also frequency band specific.
The FibeAir IP-20C is an all outdoor MultiCore device consisting of a single unit that directly mounts to
an antenna. The following diagram highlights the various components of the IP-20C.
All interfaces are located on the bottom of the unit and use the same cable gland to protect against
water ingress.
The following diagram and table details the various interfaces of the IP-20C.
The IP-20C has two antenna ports and both need to be combined using a mediation device to enable
direct mounting onto an antenna. There are two main mediation device types (Splitter and OMT)
available.
Type Functionality
Splitter Combines both ports into the same polarity
OMT Combines both ports on alternating polarities (horizontal and vertical)
F i gur e 6 : I P- 2 0 C O MT
Fi gu r e 7: I P- 20 C Spl i tt er
The followign diagram shows the polirization of each radio port when using the OMT to combine both
radio ports.
Port 1 Horizontal
Port 2 Vertical
The following table shows the various parts numbers for the OMT and Dual Splitters kits, which are band
specific.
7.1 PoE
The PoE injector is designed to offer a single cable solution for connecting both data and the DC power
supply to the IP-20C system.
To do so, the PoE injector combines -48VDC input and GbE signals via a standard Cat5e/Cat6 cable using
a proprietary Ceragon design.
The PoE injector can be mounted outside on poles, walls, or inside racks.
The PoE injector uses the same port glands as the IP-20C radio.
F i gur e 9 : I P- 2 0 C Po E Devi c e
The part number for the PoE device is listed in the following table.
Rather than use PoE, the alternative option, is to directly connect DC power (-48VDC) to the IP-20C. The
advantage to this solution is that no PoE device is required, liberating rack space and an additional point
of failure. Typically, when using direct DC power, a fiber cable will be used on Data 2 in lieu of the
Cat5e/Cat6 cable in Data 1. Using fiber cable instead of Cat5e/Cat6 will reduce the chances of
interference, reduce the potential of surge events on the switch and enable longer distances to be
achieved (>100m).
7.3 DC Specifications
Note: typical values are 5% less than the values listed above.
7.3.3 DC Distribution
The DC power cable will be connected to different equipment, depending on the availability and wire
gauge being used.
The vast majority of sites will have a -48VDC Alpha Cordex Rectifier chassis that can accommodate the
18AWG power cable on the GMT fuse load distribution. The terminal blocks adjacent to the GMT fuse
will support a wire gauge between 16 and 24 AWG.
The site may also have an existing Huawei DCDU, which is used to provide power to Huawei LTE RRU. If
sufficient space is available, one of these ports can be used to accommodate 18 or 12AWG power cable
for the IP-20C radio. The DCDU has a total of 10 ports.
There are a number of scenarios where the above two options may not be sufficient. For example:
Another option that can accommodate both 12 and 18AWG power cable is to use a DCDU from Westell.
The Westell DCDU has 10 available blocks that can accommodate wire sizes between 12 and 22 AWG.
Fi gu r e 13 : W es t el l DCDU
If this method is used, an available breaker slot is required on the Cordex rectifier chassis and a 60A
breaker will be needed, along with 6AWG copper wiring.
Regardless of the DCDU being used, each Ceragon IP-20C radio should be protected using a 5A GMT fuse
or breaker.
The preferred method of installation will be direct DC power and multi-mode fiber. This method has the
following advantages:
When using fiber optic cable, an SFP port must be available in the switch or router and an SFP module
must be supplied in this device for each IP-20C radio.
For complete specification of the Huawei power cable (12AWG), refer to this document.
For individual fiber cables, we have two sources: Ceragon and Huawei. The Huawei multi-mode (MM)
OM2 fiber cables are compatible with the Ceragon IP-20C. Fiber cables are available in various lengths
up to 200m.
For complete specification of the Ceragon armored fiber optic cable, refer to this document.
For complete specification of the Huawei fiber cable, refer to this document.
The following table contains the part numbers for both Huawei and Ceragon multi-mode fiber optic
cables.
There are often scenarios where tower owners will require single cable assemblies to be used per
antenna installation. The alternative is to pay additional monthly fees for the additional cables. In other
scenarios, the time and cost to install multiple cable clamp hangers (as shown in the following image)
will outweighs the incremental cost of a single hybrid cable.
There are two hybrid cables option available for the two configuration options:
MultiCore 2+0
2 x MultiCore 2+0 (4+0)
The single hybrid cable combines the following into one assembly:
The single hybrid cable connects to one IP-20C only. The cable drawings are available here.
The double hybrid cable combines the following into one single cable assembly:
The double hybrid cable connects to two IP-20C radios that are mounted face to face onto a dual
splitter. The full cable drawings are available here.
The secondary option for cabling the IP-20C will be to use copper Ethernet (Cat5e/Cat6) and a Power
over Ethernet device (PoE). The following shows the cabling diagram.
The maximum distance between the IP-20C and the switch/router cannot exceed 100m (328ft). This
includes the two cables lengths (IP-20C to PoE and PoE to Switch/Router).
The shielded Cat5e cable will come various lengths and is provided by Best-Tronics. This cable can be
cut to length and re-terminated, using shielded connectors as required.
All IP-20C radios will have a copper Ethernet cables connected to the local management port (Cat5e or
Cat6). For the 2+0 deployment, management will be done using in-band management on the main
interfaces and the cables connected to the management interface will not be connected to a switch. It
will be used only for local management. This could be for initial configuration or for troubleshooting if
the radio loses configuration, etc.
For the 4+0 deployment, since the main interfaces are in a LAG (Link Aggregation) group, out of band
management will be used. This means that the local management interfaces will be connected to the
switch. More information is available in the configuration section.
Although the maximum length of Cat5e/Cat6 Ethernet cable is typically listed at a maximum of 100m, it
has been tested for this specific application to function at 100Mbps full duplex in excess of 200m. The
maximum fiber cable length is 200m and matching this length in Cat5e/Cat6 for out of band
management or local management is not an issue.
Typically, copper Ethernet cables (Cat5e/Cat6) must be protected before they are connected to a switch.
Similarly, power cables may also require some protection. This protection can be done in two ways.
8.3.1 Grounding
Grounding of the cable can be done using a ground kit and is also done when a surge protector or power
over Ethernet (PoE) device is used.
Some tower owners may require additional grounding of the cable, and if this is the case, the following
part can be used.
It’s important to note that Ceragon power cable (18AWG or 12AWG) is not shielded and does not
require a ground kit. However, if using a Huawei power cable (12AWG), a ground kit should be used on
the cable. Typically, the kit would be similar to that used to ground an LMR400 or similar sized coaxial
cable. This ground kit should be provided by the installation contractor.
Any copper Ethernet cable should have a surge protection device connected before the cable is
connected to a switch or router. If a PoE device is used, this device will offer similar protection and a
surge protector may not be required.
However, in the case where no PoE device is used, a surge protector must be deployed; such is the case
in the 4+0 configuration where the local management is being connected to the switch or router. These
cables must be protected. The following can be used.
The quick start guide for the surge protector can be found here. The datasheet is available here. The
surge protector must be properly bonded to ground to be effective.
For power cables, there may be a requirement from the tower owner to provide surge protection. If this
is the case, the following part can be used. This surge suppressor will protect 3 power pairs, meaning it
can protect 3 x IP-20C radios when using direct DC power.
Both the IP-20C and the PoE injector require the use of ports glands to protect the cables and devices
from water ingress. Both the IP-20C and PoE injector are supplied with 2 glands each. If more than 2
cables are to be used on either device, additional glands will be required.
To properly fit the port gland, the outer cable diameter should be between 6-10 mm. This applies to all
glands on both the IP-20C unit and the PoE Injector. It applies to all cable types.
Fiber (Multi-mode)
Power (2 x 18AWG or 2 x 12AWG)
Copper Ethernet (Cat5e/Cat6)
It’s important to note that the DC connector and SFP module are not included with the IP-20C radio and
must be ordered separately. The DC connector is included with the PoE.
When using fiber optic cabling, SFP modules are required for the switch (Ciena or Juniper) or router
(MRV). The SFP modules in the following table can be interchanged and used in Ciena, Juniper or MRV
devices.
All Ceragon compatible antennas come with dual and single (vertical or horizontal) polarization
capabilities. The antenna may have a single polarization (rectangular) OMT interface adapter by default.
This rectangular adapter must be removed and replaced with a circular adapter to enable dual
polarization for XPIC functionality. The circular adapter may be packaged separately and not included in
the antenna packaging.
Typically, all deployments will use a direct mount approach. That signifies that the IP-20C radios will
directly mount to the mediation devices (OMT and/or Dual Splitter), which are directly mounted onto
the antenna. The following two images represent the direct mount installation of 2+0 and 4+0
configurations.
Fi gu r e 20 : Di r ect Mo u nt
However, there is an exception for large 11GHz antennas. There may be circumstances where 8 or 10
foot 11GHz antennas are required and these antennas do not support directly mounting the mediation
devices and IP-20C radios. In this case, a remote mount approach must be used. The following images
show the remote mount installation of the IP-20C radios for 2+0 and 4+0 configurations.
With the remote mount approach, the mediation device and/or IP-20C radios will be connected to the
antenna with two flexible waveguides (4’), one for each polarity (Horizontal and Vertical). The
specifications for the flexible waveguide are available here.
The following diagram shows the individual components for the remote mount installation.
The following image shows the waveguide flange connector, which is part of the antenna’s dual
polarized feeder assembly. The flexible waveguide will directly attach to the vertical and horizontal
wave guide flanges. The installation instructions are available here.
The following image shows the metric to imperial adaptor for the flexible waveguide to attach to the
remote mount adapter. The image shows both the front and back of the adaptor. The specifications for
the adapter are available here.
The following diagram shows how all the components for the remote mount are joined together. It’s
important to note the polarity mapping to ensure consistency with the IP-20C ports and polarities.
Port 1 Horizontal
Port 2 vertical
For a 2+0 deployment, the single IP-20C radio is mounted directly onto the remote mount kit. For a 4+0,
the dual splitter is mounted directly onto the remote mount kit, and the two IP-20C radios are than
mounted onto the dual splitter.
The following table shows the part numbers and descriptions, as well as the quantity required for the
two deployment strategies, for a complete link.
Quantity Required
Part Number Description
2+0 4+0
IP-20C_10-11G_Rmt_Mnt_adpt IP-20C 10-11G Remote Mount adaptor 2 2
IP-20C-Pole-Mount IP-20C DC REMOTE MOUNT KIT 2 2
Flx-WG-4FT-10_11 Flex. WG kit WR-90, 4 FT, (PBR100) 4 4
ADPT_RFU-C10_11-RM_Imp RFU-C Adaptation Kit metric to Imperial 10_11 4 4
It’s important to note that the only difference between the 2+0 and 4+0 remote mount is that fact that a
dual splitter is required for the 4+0. All other components have the same quantities. No OMT is
required for a remote mount as the antennas has separate inputs for each polarity.
Similar to most microwave vendors, both Ceragon and Dragon Wave radios have a proprietary interface
to direct mount onto antennas. In the event that a Dragon Wave (DW) antenna is to be used with a
Ceragon radio, an adapter must first be mounted onto the DW compatible antenna. These adapters are
frequency band specific and available for the following bands.
11GHz
18GHz
23GHz
F i gur e 2 7 : DW A nt en n a Ad ap t er
The following diagrams show the Ceragon OMT, DW Interface Adapter and DW Antenna Interface.
The following table shows the part numbers for the various Dragon Wave antenna adapters.
For the 15GHz band, rather than installing an adapter as listed in the previous section, the Dragon Wave
interface plate will be removed from the Andrews antenna and replaced with a Ceragon compatible
interface plate. The following parts are required (OMT interface and Circular interface plate).
F i gur e 3 2 : 15 G Hz A nd r ew s A nt en n a wi th no In t erf ac e Pl at e
Once the Dragon Wave interface plate is removed, the Ceragon compatible plate can be installed. The
plate is made up of two components, the plate itself and the OMT interface (aka transition hub). It is
important that the proper OMT interface be installed as there are two (slotted – single polarity and
circular – dual polarized).
The installation instructions are available here. The instructions show the single polarity OMT interface,
which would get replaced with the circular adapter shown above.
Currently, this method will be used only to adapt 15GHz antennas, however in the future other bands
may be added (11GHz, 18GHz and 23GHz).
Parameter Value
Dimensions (H)230mm x (W)233mm x (D)98mm
Weight 6.5 kg
The weights of the various components are listed in the following table:
Component Weight
OMT 4 kg
Dual Splitter 6 kg
Dragon Wave Adapter 4 kg
Remote Mount Adapter 2 kg
The following table contains the wind load information for the various sized antennas and contains the
weight of the radio and its components (IP-20C + OMT + Dual Splitter) for the direct mount installations.
The class room slide deck for the “Ceragon Installation and Commissioning Course” is available here.
The above two documents should be made available to all constructors that will install Ceragon IP-20C
equipment.
It’s important to note that there are only minor differences between a 2+0 and 4+0 configuration. For a
4+0 link, there are four radios to configure instead of just two for a 2+0. For the 4+0 configuration, the
second pair of IP-20C radios will use a different frequency pair.
The second difference will be that 2+0 radios will use in-band management and radios configured in a
4+0 link will use out of band management.
The other main component is that the 4+0 configuration will utilize link aggregation (LAG) on the switch
or router to combine the aggregate throughput over the two separate links.
In this example, there is only one pair of radios. The following variables would be used.
In this example, there are two IP-20C radios per side. The variables will change slightly, adding an “A”
and “B” to signify which IP-20C radios are paired together. The following diagram should be used for
Link A Link B
Variables
TX Low TX High TX Low TX High
Data Port Eth2-Fiber Eth2-Fiber Eth2-Fiber Eth2-Fiber
IP Address 10.205.30.10 10.205.30.12 10.205.30.11 10.205.30.13
Band 18G
Frequency (Bandwidth) 18065MHz - 19625MHz (50M) 18115MHz - 19675MHz (50M)
Maximum TX Power (dBm) 12
There are two Excel spreadsheets located on SharePoint that will help create the configuration files to
fully configure a link (2+0 and 4+0).
The user will simply input variables from the Field Plan and will be able to copy and paste the results
from the spreadsheet into the specific IP-20C radios. Many of the variables in the spreadsheet have pull
down menus to minimize input error. The spreadsheet requires that the IP-20C software version be 9.2.
The following is the default list of commands used to configure a 2+0 IP-20C link created by the above
mentioned Excel spreadsheet (TX Low). The rows in green contain the variables. All other rows are the
same for all radios in a 2+0 configuration.
platform management ntp set admin enable ntp-version ntpv4 ntp-server-ip-address-1
192.168.199.167
wait 1
ethernet generalcfg mru set size 9612
wait 1
platform security protocols-control snmp admin set enable
wait 1
platform security protocols-control snmp version set v2
wait 1
platform security protocols-control snmpv1v2 set read-community XCI_public write-community
XCI_private
wait 1
platform security protocols-control snmp trap-manager set manager-id 1 manager-admin enable
manager-ipv4 192.168.199.64 manager-ipv6 :: manager-port 162 manager-community NetMaster_Public
wait 1
platform security protocols-control snmp trap-manager heartbeat manager-id 1 manager-heartbeat
1
wait 1
platform security radius-admin set enable
wait 2
The following is the default list of commands used to configure a 4+0 IP-20C radio created by the above
mentioned Excel spreadsheet (TX Low – A). The rows in green contain the variables. All other rows are
the same for all radios in a 4+0 configuration.
platform management ntp set admin enable ntp-version ntpv4 ntp-server-ip-address-1
192.168.199.167
wait 1
ethernet generalcfg mru set size 9612
wait 1
platform security protocols-control snmp admin set enable
wait 1
platform security protocols-control snmp version set v2
wait 1
platform security protocols-control snmpv1v2 set read-community XCI_public write-community
XCI_private
wait 1
platform security protocols-control snmp trap-manager set manager-id 1 manager-admin enable
manager-ipv4 192.168.199.64 manager-ipv6 :: manager-port 162 manager-community NetMaster_Public
wait 1
As mentioned earlier in this section, there are a number of minor differences in the configuration of the
2+0 radios compared to 4+0. The following sections will cover these differences.
Automatic State Propagation (ASP) is used on the IP-20C radio in combination with link aggregation
(LAG) on the switch or router. ASP enables propagation of radio failures back to the Ethernet port. With
this feature enabled, if the radio link fails, the corresponding Ethernet port would be disabled. This will
propagate the fault to the switch port, which will remove that specific interface from the LAG group,
ensure that all the traffic takes the other route.
In order to view the status of the ASP, the following commands can be run.
auto-state-propagation show-config all
or
auto-state-propagation show-config eth-port eth-slot 1 eth-port 2
In all the above examples, the only variable would be the eth-port. It will be either 1 or 2, depending on
the cabling being used.
ASP will only be used when out of band management is being used. Otherwise, the ability to manage
the radio will be compromised.
As previously mentioned, in-band management will be used for 2+0 links, when a single IP-20C will be
deployed. However, IP-20C radios used in a 4+0 will use out of band. The following commands are used
to enable in-band management on VLAN 1000.
sp add sp-type mng int-type dot1q spid 1 interface eth slot 1 port 1 vlan 1000 sp-name MNG_ETH
sp add sp-type mng int-type dot1q spid 2 group mc-abc1 vlan 1000 sp-name MNG_RADIO
The following procedure will describe how to configure an IP-20C radio that has factory default values.
1. Ensure that the IP-20C is powered up either via PoE (Eth1) or via direct DC connection.
2. Connect a straight through Ethernet cable between a PC and the IP-20C interface Eth4 (local
management).
3. Configure local PC with IP on same subnet (no VLAN information required), for example
192.168.1.10/24
In order for the IP-20C to integrate into Xplornet switches or routers, the following are the requirements
and configurations that each device must follow.
For the single IP-20C, only one interface is required on the switch or router. Depending on the cable
type, this will be either a copper interface or an available SFP port for fiber optical cabling. This
particular interface must be configured as a trunk port, allowing the default Xplornet VLANS (1000 and
2000 to 2003). The management of the IP-20C will be done using in-band management (using this same
interface).
There will be an Ethernet cable connected to the local management interface of the IP-20C; however
this cable will not be connected to the switch or router. It is there to allow local access to the IP-20C if
the unit is factory reset or if a new out of the box unit is installed without configuration.
For the double IP-20C link (4+0), a total of 4 interfaces are required on the switch or router. Depending
on the cable type, there will be 2 pay load interfaces (either 2 copper interfaces or 2 available SFP ports
for fiber optical cabling), plus an additional 2 copper interfaces for out of band management.
The two payload interfaces will be part as a LAG (link aggregation) group and configured as trunk,
allowing the default Xplornet VLANS (1000 and 2000 to 2003). The two copper interfaces for out of
band management must be configured as access ports with VLAN1000.
In the event that either IP-20C radio requires local access, the out of band cable can be unplugged from
the switch or router and directly connected to a laptop.
There are two ways to read the RSL (receive signal level) value to perform antenna alignments.
Multi-meter (voltmeter)
Web EMS (Web-Based Element Management System)
Each IP-20C radio has a BNC port on the back of the device as shown in the following image.
Fi gu r e 40 : I P- 20 C RSL I nd i c ato r
The DC voltage at the BNC port is 1.XX where XX is the RSL level. For example, 1.59VDC indicates an RSL
of -59dBm. Note that the voltage measured at the BNC port has a variance of +/- 2dB and should be
used only as an initial guide. For final validation and fine tuning of the antenna, the Web EMS should be
referenced.
Since each IP-20C radio has two radio ports (port 1 and port 2), only one port can be mapped to the RSL
connector at a time. In order to change this mapping between port 1 and port 2, follow this procedure.
Using a volt meter will only provide the RSL (receive signal level) value for one specific radio port at a
time. In order to get a more granular view of the RSL and other KPIs, the Web EMS must be used. The
following table explains the KPI that should be referenced when aligning a link.
The following procedure will show how to read the RSL and additional KPI values from the Web EMS for
a specific radio port.
In addition, a user can view a single radio port by using the following procedure:
Since each IP-20C radio has two radio ports (1 and 2), only one should be transmitting during the
alignment process. The following procedure will show how to mute and un-mute the radio ports.
It is possible to combine changing the mapping of the RSL Connector at the same time as muting and un-
muting the radio.
It is also possible to mute and un-mute the far side (or remote) radio by using the following procedure
on the local radio. It is important to always have at least one radio port un-muted at any given time. By
muting both radio ports at the same time, the link will drop and a user will have to connect directly to
the remote radio to un-mute the radio port to re-establish the radio link.
The following procedure should be followed to perform a link alignment for a 2+0 or 4+0 link.
1. Initial Configuration
After the initial configuration is applied, the following will be set by default:
Radio port 1 (Horizontal) is muted.
Radio port 2 (Vertical) is un-muted.
The RSL Connector is mapped to radio port 2 (PHY2) – (Vertical).
2. Adjust the Antenna
Based on the RSL of Radio Port 2 (Vertical), perform the alignment of both antennas.
The goal is to achieve an RSL within 2dB of the target value which is listed in the Field
Plan.
If using XPIC, and once the RSL on port 2 has been achieved, record the RSL on radio
port 1 (orthogonal port) as well as the RSL on radio port 2. For example:
OMT adjustment requires very fine movements and it may take several minutes to
achieve the best possible XPI. It is recommended to achieve XPI levels between 25dB
and 30dB.
Once a link has been aligned, these parameters must be changed. The following procedures should be
used to perform this task during the burn in process.
The following procedure should be followed to enable Adaptive TX power using the Web EMS.
The following procedure should be followed to enable Adaptive Modulation using the Web EMS. It is
important to start on the far side radio as this change will force the IP-20C to reset.
To enable Adaptive TX Power and Adaptive Modulation in a single step using CLI, follow this procedure:
You will see the following output. Record the Script ID; it should be the same for both radio
ports.
root>radio slot 2 port 1
radio [2/1]>mrmc show script-configuration
3. In the following commands, replace the XXXX with the Script ID from the above output (i.e.
1510). Copy and paste all the commands into CLI. This will force the unit to reset.
radio slot 2 port 1
rf mute set admin off
rf adaptive-power admin enable
mrmc set acm-support script-id XXXX modulation adaptive max-profile 10 min-profile 0
yes
exit
radio slot 2 port 2
rf mute set admin off
rf adaptive-power admin enable
mrmc set acm-support script-id XXXX modulation adaptive max-profile 10 min-profile 0
yes
exit
wait 1
The above method will enable both adaptive TX power and adaptive modulation on both radio
ports simultaneously. It will also un-mute both radio ports.
For reference, there will be 3 possible Script IDs, which are dependent on the channel
bandwidths:
30Mhz 1505
40MHz 1507
50MHz 1510
Ceragon provides a web-based system for managing activation keys. This system enables authorized
users to generate activation keys, which are generated per device serial number.
In order to upgrade an activation key, the activation key must be entered into the IP-20C. The system
checks and implements the new activation key, enabling access to new capacities and/or features.
In the event that the activation-key-enabled capacity and feature set is exceeded, an Activation Key
Violation alarm occurs. After a 48-hour grace period, all other alarms are hidden until the capacity and
features in use are brought within the activation key’s capacity and feature set.
The procedure will be to initially commission an IP-20C radio with a demo license and apply the full
activation key at time of burn in. The demo license is valid for 60 days.
By default, until an activation key is installed, the following screen will be displayed when the user logs
into the IP-20C radio via the Web EMS, warning that the system is in software activation key violation
state.
Since the radio will be configured with demo mode activated, the radio can be fully configured and the
link can be aligned and it will have full capabilities. Once the activation key is installed, this error
message will disappear and the yellow back ground will become white.
The following procedure must be followed to retrieve the devices serial number:
In order to generate an activation key for a specific IP-20C radio, the serial number is required. Once the
serial number is known, the Activation Key Management System can be used to generate the
appropriate activation key cipher. The following link explains how to use the Activation Key
Management System.
If you are authorized to perform this task, a username and password will be created for you.
https://license-system.com/LMManage/login.aspx
The following procedure must be followed to install an activation key. The prerequisite for this
procedure is to have the activation key cipher for the specific device serial number.
Fi gu r e 53 : I P- 20 C In s t all Ac ti vati on K ey
The following table is a complete list of the Ceragon components that are included in the activation
keys.
*Each 2+0 link will be licensed for 1Gbps and each 4+0 will be licensed for 2Gbps of capacity, regardless
of the modulation and actual throughput capabilities.
Fault management
Configuration management
Performance monitoring
Security management
Graphical user interface with multiple maps
Network topology using perspectives and domains
Automatic network element discovery
HW and SW inventory
Software download jobs
Bulk setting of attributes on multiple elements
Report generator
Northbound interface to higher order OSS
Open SNMP Adapter
In order to access the Xplornet NetMaster installation, follow this link for instructions on how to install
the NetMaster Client on your PC
The following link contains a complete list of NetMaster documentation. For the user guide only, use
this link.
16.1 License
Ceragon’s licensing structure for NetMaster is to charge per TX branch. Since each IP-20C radio has 2
cores, 2 licenses are required per IP-20C radio. The following is the part number for the NetMaster
software.
MultiCore 2+0
2 x MultiCore 2+0 (4+0)
For each configuration, there are three cabling options, which will change the required components.
The table on the following page shows the required quantities of each component for the variables
mentioned above.
An Excel worksheet is available in SharePoint to generate part lists for various configuration options.
IP-20C-E-15-475-5W9-H-ESS IP20C-15G-5W9-TxH
IP-20C-F-18-H-ESS IP20C-18G-TxH
IP-20C-F-23-H-H-ESS IP20C-23G-TxH
IP-20C-F-38-BL-H-ESS IP20C-38G-BL-TxH
IP-20C-F-38-BH-H-ESS IP20C-38G-BH-TxH
IP-20C TxL (select based on band) 1 2 1 2 1 2
IP-20C-HP-11-500-1W6-L-ESS IP20C-11G-1W6-TxL
IP-20C-HP-11-500-4W9-L-ESS IP20C-11G-4W9-TxL
IP-20C-E-15-475-1W4-L-ESS IP20C-15G-1W4-TxL
Ceragon
IP-20C-E-15-475-5W9-L-ESS IP20C-15G-5W9-TxL
IP-20C-F-18-L-ESS IP20C-18G-TxL
IP-20C-F-23-H-L-ESS IP20C-23G-TxL
IP-20C-F-38-BL-L-ESS IP20C-38G-BL-TxL
IP-20C-F-38-BH-L-ESS IP20C-38G-BH-TxL
OMT (select based on band) 2 2 2 2 2 2
CG-IP20C-OMT_10-11 IP-20C OMT kit 10-11GHz
Ceragon
IP-20_3xGlands_kit IP-20_3xGlands_kit 2 4 2 4 2 4
PoE_Inj_AO PoE Injector all outdoor, -48VDC 0 0 0 0 2 4
IP-20C_DC_Conn IP-20C_DC_Connector 2 4 2 4 0 0
Accessories (Ethernet Ground Kit - As required)
Ceragon GK-FRA-9-1M-KIT High Speed grounding kit for CAT5e outdoor cable 0 0 0 4 2 8
Ethernet Surge Protection 0 4 0 4 0 4
Ubiquiti ETH-SP Ethernet Surge Protector (outdoor)
Switch/Router SFP (select based on switch type) 2 4 2 4 0 0
SFP-SR-CE 1000BASE SX SFP 850NM MM CIENA
Entagon
SFP-SR-JNP 1000BASE SX SFP 850NM MM JUNIPER
License Key
IP-20-SL-Capacity-500M IP-20 SL - Capacity 500M, per carrier 4 8 4 8 4 8
Ceragon
The Path Loss Files for all Ceragon IP-20C models are available in the following SharePoint folder.
Radio to antenna
0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5
ports (V or H)
Dual Splitter
Radio to antenna
3.5 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.7 4
port
If using remote mount for 11GHz, the insertion loss for the 4’ flexible wave guide is 0.7dB.
All the antenna specifications can be found in the following SharePoint folder.
http://training.ceragon.com/
http://sharedapp/NetworkTeam/Platforms/FW/Ceragon
Email [email protected]
Phone 1-877-Fibeair (3423247)
Unit S/Ns
Unit SW version.
Unit info files.
Any additional information that might be relevant to resolve the case
https://ceragonftp.ceragon.com
Username: Xplornet
Password: xplornet-2017