I-Day 34

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Daily Lesson Log of M8AL-Ii-j-1 (Week-Nine-Day Two)

School Grade Level Grade 8


Teacher Learning Area Mathematics
Teaching Date and
Quarter First
Time
I. OBJECTIVES
A. Content Standards Demonstrates understanding of key concepts of factors of polynomials, rational
algebraic expressions, linear equations and inequalities in two variables and linear
functions.
B. Performance Standards 1. Is able to formulate real-life problems involving factors of polynomials, rational
algebraic expressions, linear equations and inequalities in two variables, systems
of linear equations and inequalities in two variables, and linear functions, and
solve these problems accurately using a variety of strategies.
Learning Competency: Solves a system of linear equations in two variables by (b)
substitution and (c) elimination (M8AL-Ii-j-1)
Learning Objectives:
C. Learning Competencies/
1. Recall on the different kinds of systems of linear equations.
Objectives
2. Solve systems of linear equations by substitution and elimination.
3. Demonstrate appreciation on substitution and elimination as an important skill
needed to solve systems of linear equations.
II. CONTENT Solving Systems of Linear Equations by Substitution and Elimination
III. LEARNING RESOURCES teacher’s guide, learner’s module, internet/google
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide pages Pages 297-311
2. Learner’s Materials
Page 268-281
pages
3. Textbook pages
4. Additional Materials
from Learning Resource
(LR) portal
B. Other Learning
Resources
IV. PROCEDURES

Four pics 1 word will be presented to the students.

A. Review previous lesson


or presenting the new
lesson

Answer: ELIMINATION Answer: SUBSTITUTION

B. Establishing a purpose for the The teacher let the students realize that the two terms elimination and
lesson substitution are methods that can be used to solve systems of linear equations.
C. Presenting examples/ The teacher presents the samples on solving systems of linear equations by
instances of the new lesson
substitution and elimination found on pages 274-276 of the Learner’s Module and
lets the students answer the guide questions presented below.
Guide Questions:
1. Do you think we can use any of the two methods (substitution and elimination)
in solving systems of linear equations? Why?
2. What are your observations on the process of solving systems of linear
equations by substitution? Can you summarize the steps?
3. What are your observations on the process of solving systems of linear
equations by elimination? Can you summarize the steps?

The teacher discusses with the students the process of arriving at the answer of
D. Discussing new concepts and
practicing new skills #1
each guide questions.

E. Discussing new concepts and


practicing new skills #2
The teacher will let the students work in pairs to solve the following system of
linear equation.

F. Developing mastery (leads to 1.


formative assessment 3)

Answers:

1. x = 4 and y = 7

G. Finding practical applications


of concepts and skills in daily
living
The teacher summarizes the mathematical skills or procedures used to solve
systems of linear equations through asking a volunteer to tell the class orally the
.steps used to solve systems of linear equation by substitution and elimination

:Answers
:SUBSTITUTION
Solve for one variable in terms of the other variable in one of the equations. If .1
one of the equations already gives the value of one variable, you may proceed to
.the next step
Substitute the value of the variable found in the first step of the second .2
.equation. Simplify then solve the resulting equations
Substitute the value obtained in (2) to any of the original equations to find the .3
.value of the other variable
H. Making generalizations and
abstractions about the lesson
Check the values of the variables obtained against the linear equations in the .4
.system

:ELIMINATION
.Whenever necessary, rewrite both equations in the standard form Ax+By=C .1
Whenever necessary, multiply either equation or both equations by a nonzero .2
.number so that the coefficients of x or y will have a sum of 0
Add the resulting equations. This leads to an equation in one variable. Simplify .3
.then solve the resulting equation
Substitute the value obtained to any of the original equations to find the value .4
.of the other variable
Check the values of the variables obtained against the linear equations in the .5
.system

I. Evaluating Learning The teacher lets the students answer individually the formative assessment .

Directions: Solve the following system of linear equation by substitution or


elimination.

1.

Answers:
1. x = 2 and y = 3

J. Additional activities or
remediation
V. REMARKS
Reflect on your teaching and assess yourself as a teacher. Think about your students’ progress. What
works? What else needs to be done to help the pupils/students learn? Identify what help your
VI. REFLECTION
instructional supervisors can provide for you so when you meet them, you can ask them relevant
questions.
A. No. of learners who earned 80% of
the evaluation
B. No. of learners who require
additional activities for remediation
who scored below 80%
C. Did the remedial lesson work? No.
of learners who have caught up with
the lesson.
D. No. of learners who continue to
require remediation
E. Which of my teaching strategies
worked well? Why did these work?
F. What difficulties did I encounter
which my principal or supervisor can
help me solve?
G. What innovation or localized
materials did I use/ discover which I
wish to share with other teachers
PICSTURE FOR 4 PICS 1 WORD

ELIMINATION
SUBSTITUTION

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