Detailed Lesson Plan Grade 10 - Topic The Last Leaf - KRFSP

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[Detailed Lesson Plan in English Grade 10

I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the student should have:

1. found out meanings of the words in the story The Last Leaf
2. appreciated literature as an art form inspired and influenced by culture; and
3. made an alternative ending suitable to the story

II. Subject Matter

A. Topic
The Last Leaf

B. References

C. Learning Instructional Materials


1. PowerPoint Slides
2. Crosswords

III. Learning Procedure

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity


A. Routine
Good morning class! Good morning, Sir!

How are you today? I’m Ris, I’ll be your


teacher for today.

Before getting to our first activity, le’s pray for (The students will stand and pray)
a moment. May I ask a student to lead the
prayer in front of the class?

Thank you for leading the prayer. You now can (The students will have seats)
have your seats.

B. Motivation

Activity 1. The Crosswords

Alright students, are you ready for our first Yes, sir
activity?

Good. Have you ever fill in crosswords before? Yes, sir


Good, it means all of you already know how to
play this game.

All you need to do is simple. You have to fill Yes, sir


the crosswords. You will do this in group.
There are 8 horizontal and 8 vertical
crosswords. Each group will answer questions
that are hidden behind numbers that will be
flashed on the screen. You have 10 seconds to
discuss and to fill the crosswords with your
answer. Each correct answer rewards you 250
points. If you cannot answer or you answer it
wrong, another team will have to answer the
question and thus the points will be given. So
make sure that you answer two questions (The representative of each group write the
provided for your team! answer on the crosswords the teacher has
provided)
Horizontal:
1. An acute disease of the lungs caused by Pneumonia
bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae
spreading by air-droplets of coughs or
sneezes.

2. A small community or a group of houses in Village


rural area; smaller than town.

3. Rub or scrape out, as letters or characters Erase


written.

4. Reach a total of. (Past) Totalled

5. Somewhat; in some degree. Rather

6. An opening in a building/ the side of vehicle Window


for air/light to be able to get in

7. A plant having a permanently woody main Tree


stem/trunk and usually green leaves.

8. Green organs of a plant in which Leaves


chlorophyll is located. (Plural)

Vertical:
1. Someone who paints Painter
2. Approach or go toward something. (Past) Came

3. A protagonist who lacks the attributes that Antihero


make a heroic figure

4. Come or go in. Enter

5. A country located between France and Andorra


Spain.

6. Not young. Old

7. Early part of the night; after afternoon Evening

8. Leave something Abandon

Congratulations to the team who have won this


game. Please take note of your score. Please
give applause for your good job!

C. Lesson Presentation

Okay class, you will encounter these words


when you are reading the short story for today.

The title of the short story for today is The Last Yes, sir
Leaf. But, before reading the story, let’s find
out more about its author.

Activity 2. More about the Author

William Sidney Porter or known by his


pseudonym, O. Henry, was born on Sept. 11,
1862 in Greensboro, North Carolina, U.S. and
died on June 5, 1910 in New York. His stories
expressed the effect of coincidence on
character through humour, grim or ironic, and
often had surprise endings, a device that
became identified with his name and cost him
critical favour when its vogue had passed.
Porter attended a school taught by his aunt,
then clerked in his uncle’s drugstore. In 1882
he went to Texas, where he worked on a ranch,
in a general land office, and later as teller in
the First National Bank in Austin. He began
writing sketches at about the time of his
marriage to Athol Estes in 1887, and in 1894
he started a humorous weekly, The Rolling
Stone. When that venture failed, Porter joined
the Houston Post as reporter, columnist, and
occasional cartoonist.
In 1902 O. Henry arrived in New York. From
December 1903 to January 1906 he produced
a story a week for the New York World, writing
also for magazines. His first book, Cabbages
and Kings (1904), depicted fantastic
characters against exotic Honduran
backgrounds. Both The Four Million (1906)
and The Trimmed Lamp (1907)—in which his
short story, The Last Leaf was compiled—
explored the lives of the multitude of New York
in their daily routines and searchings for
romance and adventure.

Now you know the author of the story and his Yes, sir
background. And since all of you have read the
story at home, we now move to the next
activity.

D. Lesson Proper

Activity 3. To the Last Leaf

The next activity is called To the Last Leaf.

In this activity, there will be 24 numbers Yes, sir


flashed on screen. Behind each number, there
is a question related to the short story. Each
group should pick one number and answer the
question. Every group will be given 5 seconds
to answer. Each correct is worth 150 points. If
a group cannot answer the question or answer
it correctly, another group will have to answer
the question, and thus the points will belong to
them. But you have to be careful when
choosing the numbers because there are
surprises hiding behind some numbers. Is it all
clear for you?
For the group who got the highest point in The
Crosswords, they can choose a number for the
first.

What is the title of the story? The Last Leaf

Who is the author of the story? O. Henry

Where was Johnsy from? California

How would you describe Johnsy? Johnsy was a stubborn girl who has a strong
will even though sometimes seemed
pessimistic

How would you describe Mr Pneumonia? Mr Pneumonia was a cold old man who
touches people. Everyone who was touched
became sick.

Where was Sue from? Maine

What did Johnsy always want to do? Go to Italy and paint a picture of the Bay of
Naples

What was Johnsy counting? The remaining leaves on the tree

How would you describe Sue based on the Sue was a hardworking and caring person
story?

Was Behrman a successful painter? Explain Behrman was not a successful painter. He had
your reason. been a painter for years but none of his works
was a good work.

How many years had Behrman been painting? 40 years

The author believed that the last leaf did not Because the three and its last leaf were being
move when the wind was blowing because? painted by Behrman

What was Behrman’s masterpiece? His painting of the tree and its last leaf.

What happened to the last leaf after beating The last leaf remained on the tree.
rain and wild wind went on through the night?

Why do you think Mr Pneumonia did not move Because Mr pneumonia was actually a disease
so quickly in Greenwhich village? spreading by air-droplets of coughing and
sneezing, it spread slowly because there were
few people in the village.
T / F: Eventually Johnsy was getting better. True

T / F: Mr Behrman was a good painter. False

T / F: East part of the city had larger True


population.

Brilliant work, students. Each group should


note their own point. Give yourself a big round
applause!

E. Generalization

Okay class, did you enjoy our activities today? Yes, sir

Good. So, anyone wants to share the message


that is delivered in the story? One should not be pessimistic because there is
always hope in life.
Very good answer! Anyone else wants to share
their opinion? Even though one alone, one has to keep
struggle like the last leaf that did not fall even
though it was raged by rain and wind.
Very brilliant! For now, each group should
submit their scores of the previous activities. (Students clap)
The group that gets the highest point will get a
reward!

(The teacher gives the reward to the group)

Well, thank you for giving your best attention


to today’s lesson. Once again give yourself a See you, sir.
big round applause. That’s all for today, see
you!
IV. Evaluation

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

Activity 4. Alternative Endings

After reading the story, students will propose an alternative ending that is suitable for the story.
Students will write the alternative ending for the story on a piece of paper.

V. Assignment

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

Find at least five figures of speech used in The Last Leaf short story. Provide the lines for
evidence to back up your argument on why you choose the figures of speech.

Prepared by: Komang Rismawan Pebrianta S. P.


SEA-Teacher Students

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